23rd June 2026 Current Affairs MCQ Quiz

Union's push for biofuels sees Uttar Pradesh hosting the first private 2G ethanol plant at Wave Sugar, Dhanaura. This initiative falls under the Pradhan Mantri JI-VAN Yojana, which aims to support projects producing ethanol from biomass and agricultural waste, boosting energy security and farmer income.

NIXI, the National Internet Exchange of India, marked its 23rd anniversary by unveiling an AI-enabled WHOIS screening platform, an IX portal, a myIRINN portal, and a .IN auction portal. This move aims to enhance domain management, resource allocation, and overall internet infrastructure in the country, promoting digital India.

Meghalaya is now home to the largest organic spice unit in the Northeast, established under the MOVCD-NER initiative. This centrally-sponsored scheme is crucial for integrating farmers into organic value chains, improving market access, and providing a significant boost to the agricultural economy of the eight North Eastern states.

India's Ministry of Defence gave its nod for the Gandhi Sarovar Project in Hyderabad under the EVI policy. This policy mandates that civilian bodies like the Musi Riverfront Development Corporation Limited (MRDCL) create assets of equivalent value for the Indian Army, ensuring a fair exchange for defence land use.

The Indian Army recently joined forces with contingents from 17 other nations in Mongolia for the 'Khaan Quest' exercise. Such multinational drills are vital for enhancing interoperability and preparedness for United Nations peacekeeping operations, demonstrating India's commitment to regional stability and global cooperation.

RBI's revised KCC guidelines now exempt agricultural and allied sector loans up to Rs. 2 lakh per borrower from collateral. This move is designed to enhance financial inclusion for farmers, making credit more accessible without the burden of security, which is key for supporting the agricultural sector.

Zerodha Fund House has pioneered lifecycle funds in India, designed for automated goal-based investing with a dynamic 'glide-path' strategy. These funds gradually shift from equity-heavy to debt-heavy portfolios as they approach their target year, aligning with an investor's decreasing risk tolerance over time, a strategy approved by SEBI.

PNB, established in 1894 as India’s first 'Swadeshi' bank, recently partnered with Zaggle for biodegradable twin credit cards. Understanding the historical context of institutions like PNB, headquartered in New Delhi, is important for banking aspirants as it signifies India's self-reliance in the financial sector.

Javelin thrower Neeraj Chopra, an Olympic medalist, received the prestigious 'Best Male Athlete of the Year' at the first Indian Athletics Awards. These awards, presented by the Athletics Federation of India (AFI), aim to acknowledge outstanding achievements and encourage budding talents in Indian athletics, an important aspect of sports current affairs.

Tushar Mehta's reappointment solidifies his role as the second-highest law officer for the Union Government, after the Attorney General of India (AGI). Knowing the hierarchy of law officers is crucial for understanding the legal apparatus of India's governance structure, especially for those preparing for legal or administrative service exams.

INS Dunagiri stands as an advanced guided-missile frigate under Project 17A, crucial for deep-sea operations. These commissions, including INS Sanshodhak (Survey Vessel Large) and INS Agray (ASW-SWC), exemplify India's commitment to Aatmanirbhar Bharat in defence, with significant indigenous content in warship construction by GRSE.

Nibe Limited developed 'Garudastra', a powerful 120mm vehicle-mounted mortar system, successfully tested in Madhya Pradesh. This indigenous innovation highlights India's growing capabilities in defence manufacturing, providing the Indian Army with advanced, mobile fire support, crucial for modern warfare.

Indian Women’s Hockey Team's triumph at the FIH Women’s Nations Cup secured their promotion to the prestigious Women’s FIH Pro League for 2026–27. This victory against New Zealand marks a significant step towards their ultimate goal of qualifying for the Los Angeles 2028 Olympics, demonstrating India's strong presence in international hockey.

World Refugee Day on June 20 focuses on the resilience of those displaced by conflict and persecution, with the 2026 theme being 'Until Everyone Is Safe'. This UN-designated day, coordinated by UNHCR, reminds us of the global responsibility to protect human rights, making it a critical international observance.

IDY, observed annually on June 21, promoted 'Yoga for Healthy Ageing' in 2026, aligning with its mission to highlight yoga's benefits for well-being. This global observance, initiated by PM Narendra Modi's proposal to the UN, underscores yoga's role in public health and wellness, with its national celebration led in Kolkata.

India's CrPI Act, 2022, represents a modernization of forensic investigation, replacing the outdated Identification of Prisoners Act, 1920. This new legislation significantly expands the types of identification data police can collect, enhancing the criminal justice system's ability to use scientific evidence effectively, a key reform for law enforcement.

The NCRB, under the Union Home Ministry, is tasked with maintaining the central database for identification records under the CrPI Act. This crucial responsibility highlights the agency's role in leveraging modern technology like DNA profiling and the National Automated Fingerprint Identification System (NAFIS) to enhance crime-solving capabilities across India.

Supreme Court's landmark judgment firmly grounded the right to walk on footpaths in Article 21, the right to life. This emphasizes that access to safe pedestrian infrastructure is not a luxury but essential for dignified living, critiquing urban planning that often marginalizes walkers in favor of motorized transport.

India's highest court has unequivocally placed the constitutional duty for maintaining safe and unobstructed footpaths on urban local bodies. This judgment transforms footpath upkeep from an administrative option into a constitutional obligation, empowering citizens to seek legal remedies against civic negligence and underscoring local governance accountability.

India's commitment to self-reliance in defence manufacturing is showcased by the new naval platforms, INS Dunagiri, INS Sanshodhak, and INS Agray, featuring over 75% indigenous content. This impressive achievement reflects the thriving 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' initiative, involving numerous Indian MSMEs in bolstering the nation's maritime capabilities, highlighting a shift towards domestic defence production.