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November 2025 Current Affairs MCQ — All Questions & Answers

Complete collection of November 2025 current affairs MCQ questions with answers — 30 daily quizzes, 600 questions total, with detailed explanations for every answer. Ideal for UPSC Prelims, SSC CGL, RRB NTPC 2025 revision.

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November 2025

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How to use this page: Click any date to expand that day's questions. Try answering before revealing the answer — then check if you were right. For the full interactive quiz with live scoring, use the link in each date header.

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November 2025 Current Affairs Questions — Day by Day

1

1 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Union government recently launched the 'Viksit Bharat Internship Portal' on November 1. Which ministry is leading this initiative?

A) Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship ✓
B) Ministry of Labour and Employment
C) Ministry of Education
D) Ministry of Commerce and Industry
Explanation: This portal is a big step under the Skill India Mission. It's meant to bridge the gap between classroom learning and the industry by helping students find meaningful internships across various sectors.

Q2.India's foreign exchange reserves recently touched a new milestone. As of November 2025, which body is primarily responsible for managing these reserves?

A) Ministry of Finance
B) Reserve Bank of India ✓
C) State Bank of India
D) Securities and Exchange Board of India
Explanation: The RBI is our central bank, and it's their job to manage the country's forex reserves to maintain stability in the rupee's value and handle external debt payments.

Q3.The 2025 UN Climate Change Conference (COP30) is currently underway. Where is this global environmental summit being hosted?

A) New Delhi, India
B) Dubai, UAE
C) Belem, Brazil ✓
D) Paris, France
Explanation: COP30 is a landmark event happening in the heart of the Amazon. It's focused heavily on biodiversity and tropical forest conservation this year.

Q4.Which Indian athlete recently made headlines by setting a new national record in the men's 100m sprint during the November national athletics meet?

A) Amlan Borgohain
B) Manikanta Hoblidhar ✓
C) Jyothi Yarraji
D) Neeraj Chopra
Explanation: Manikanta has been consistently pushing his limits, and his latest performance at the November meet has really set a new benchmark for Indian sprinters.

Q5.The government has introduced a new digital currency initiative for rural banking. What is the name of this pilot project?

A) Gramin RuPay
B) e-Rupee Sahyog ✓
C) Digital Bharat Cash
D) Rural Ledger System
Explanation: Think of e-Rupee Sahyog as the digital version of physical cash, designed specifically for offline or low-connectivity rural areas to make transactions faster and safer.

Q6.India and which neighboring country recently signed a 'Maritime Connectivity Pact' to boost regional trade in November?

A) Bangladesh
B) Sri Lanka ✓
C) Myanmar
D) Maldives
Explanation: This pact with Sri Lanka is quite significant. It's all about improving port infrastructure and reducing logistics costs, which helps both our economies thrive.

Q7.Who was appointed as the new Chairperson of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) in the latest government notification?

A) Justice Sanjay Karol ✓
B) Justice Dipak Misra
C) Justice H.L. Dattu
D) Justice Arun Mishra
Explanation: Appointments to the NHRC are always high-profile because it's such a vital body for protecting fundamental rights in our country. Justice Sanjay Karol's background makes him a key pick here.

Q8.The 'Gaganyaan' mission update released on November 1 confirms that the ISRO is now focusing on which major milestone?

A) Unmanned testing of the crew module ✓
B) Moon landing attempt
C) Deep sea exploration
D) Launching a solar observatory
Explanation: Before we send astronauts into space, the crew module has to undergo several rigorous unmanned flight tests. ISRO is being extra careful to ensure everything is perfect.

Q9.Which company recently became the first Indian entity to achieve a 'net-zero' emissions status for its data centers?

A) Infosys ✓
B) Reliance Jio
C) TCS
D) Bharti Airtel
Explanation: Infosys has been a pioneer in sustainability. Going net-zero for data centers isn't easy, but it shows how much they've invested in green tech.

Q10.The 'Rajyotsava' festival, celebrated on November 1, marks the formation day of which Indian state?

A) Karnataka ✓
B) Tamil Nadu
C) Kerala
D) Andhra Pradesh
Explanation: November 1 is a special day for Karnataka! It's when the state celebrates its statehood, a day also known as Kannada Rajyotsava.

Q11.What is the primary theme of the 'Global AI Summit 2025' held in New Delhi this week?

A) AI for Ethical Governance ✓
B) AI in Healthcare
C) Robotics and Future Work
D) Artificial Intelligence for All
Explanation: Everyone's talking about AI, but the government is rightly emphasizing the 'ethical' part—making sure it’s safe, fair, and transparent for everyone.

Q12.The RBI's latest monetary policy update mentions a tweak in the 'Standing Deposit Facility'. What is it used for?

A) Funding infrastructure projects
B) Encouraging foreign investment
C) Fixing interest rates for farmers
D) Managing liquidity in the banking system ✓
Explanation: Think of the SDF as a tool for the RBI to soak up excess money from banks, which helps them control inflation without needing collateral. It's a clever mechanism!

Q13.Which country recently won the 'World Youth Chess Championship 2025' title held in Turkey?

A) India ✓
B) Russia
C) China
D) Norway
Explanation: Our youngsters are absolutely dominating the chess world lately. Bringing home this title is another proud moment for Indian sports.

Q14.The 'Namami Gange' project recently received an international award for its contribution to what?

A) Solar energy integration
B) Plastic waste management
C) Urban renewal
D) River rejuvenation and ecological restoration ✓
Explanation: This project has been a massive effort to clean the Ganga. Seeing it get global recognition is a huge boost for our environmental efforts.

Q15.Who is the author of the controversial and newly released book 'The Silent Pivot' that discusses global economic shifts?

A) Raghuram Rajan ✓
B) Kaushik Basu
C) Amartya Sen
D) Abhijit Banerjee
Explanation: Raghuram Rajan's books are always a must-read for anyone interested in economics. He’s known for his sharp insights into how the global financial order is changing.

Q16.India's first 'Green Hydrogen' bus service was recently flagged off in which city?

A) Leh ✓
B) New Delhi
C) Pune
D) Bengaluru
Explanation: Leh is the perfect place for this. Operating green hydrogen buses in high-altitude, cold climates is a great way to showcase this technology's potential.

Q17.In international news, which country recently signed a defense cooperation treaty with India focusing on 'submarine technology'?

A) France ✓
B) Japan
C) USA
D) Germany
Explanation: France and India have a deep strategic partnership. This submarine deal is part of that long-term commitment to strengthen our maritime defense capabilities.

Q18.The 'Swachh Survekshan' 2026 preparatory phase was kicked off on November 1. What does this survey track?

A) Cleanliness and sanitation in urban areas ✓
B) Public transport usage
C) Water conservation efforts
D) Air quality index
Explanation: It's the world's largest urban sanitation survey. It’s essentially a competitive ranking that motivates cities to keep their streets and neighborhoods clean.

Q19.What is the primary objective of the 'Sagar Maitri' mission currently being conducted in the Indian Ocean?

A) Deep sea mineral exploration
B) Oceanographic research and data sharing ✓
C) Anti-piracy patrols
D) Naval military exercise
Explanation: Sagar Maitri is all about friendship through science. By sharing oceanographic data, we’re building stronger research ties with countries in the Indian Ocean region.

Q20.The Nobel Prize in Economics 2025 was awarded for work related to which field?

A) Global trade inequality
B) Behavioral finance
C) Poverty alleviation ✓
D) Labor market dynamics
Explanation: Economics Nobel prizes have shifted focus recently toward real-world impacts. This year’s prize on poverty is incredibly relevant for developing nations like ours.
20 questions — 1 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
2

2 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Indian government recently launched the 'Viksit Bharat Logistics' portal. What is the primary objective of this new platform?

A) To privatize state-run warehouses
B) To integrate multi-modal transport data for lower logistics costs ✓
C) To regulate the import of electric vehicle components
D) To provide direct subsidies to truck drivers
Explanation: Think of this portal as a one-stop shop for logistics. The goal is to bring all transport data under one roof to reduce our national logistics cost, which has been a big hurdle for our exporters.

Q2.Who has been appointed as the new chairperson of the 17th Finance Commission of India?

A) Arvind Panagariya ✓
B) Vijay Kelkar
C) Shaktikanta Das
D) N.K. Singh
Explanation: Arvind Panagariya is leading the charge here. His role is super crucial because this commission determines how tax revenue is shared between the Center and the States for the coming years.

Q3.Which international city hosted the 'Global AI Safety Summit 2025' that concluded recently?

A) New Delhi
B) San Francisco
C) Singapore ✓
D) London
Explanation: Singapore hosted it this time. Given their massive investment in tech infrastructure, it's the perfect place for global leaders to sit down and figure out how to keep AI development safe and ethical.

Q4.In a major win for the Indian Space Programme, the ISRO 'Gaganyaan' mission's recent test flight successfully verified which critical system?

A) Solar sail deployment
B) Deep space communication
C) Crew escape module performance ✓
D) Lunar rover stability
Explanation: If something goes wrong during a manned mission, the crew needs a safe way out. This test was all about making sure that escape system works perfectly under pressure.

Q5.The 'Green Hydrogen Corridor' project, inaugurated in November 2025, connects which two major industrial hubs in India?

A) Kolkata and Durgapur
B) Mumbai and Pune
C) Jamnagar and Vadodara ✓
D) Chennai and Bengaluru
Explanation: The Gujarat belt is becoming a powerhouse for green energy. This corridor is designed to transport hydrogen efficiently between these hubs to fuel our clean energy shift.

Q6.Which country recently won the 'World Youth Chess Championship' held in November 2025?

A) India ✓
B) Russia
C) USA
D) Norway
Explanation: Our youngsters are absolutely dominating the chess world lately! It's a proud moment for India to bag the top spot again on the international stage.

Q7.The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) recently announced a pilot project for 'Universal E-Rupee' offline payments. How does this help the average user?

A) It bans all physical currency notes
B) It allows digital currency transactions in remote areas without internet ✓
C) It makes credit cards mandatory for everyone
D) It increases bank interest rates
Explanation: Think about those times you're in a basement or a remote village with zero network. This technology allows you to pay using e-Rupee without needing a live connection—it's a game changer for financial inclusion.

Q8.Which Indian state has topped the 'State Energy Efficiency Index 2025'?

A) Tamil Nadu
B) Karnataka ✓
C) Kerala
D) Gujarat
Explanation: Karnataka has been doing a fantastic job with smart grids and energy-saving policies, which is exactly why they've bagged the number one spot this year.

Q9.What is the primary focus of the newly launched 'PM-SURAJ' portal?

A) Standardizing school curriculum
B) Digitalizing land records across villages
C) Monitoring weather patterns for farmers
D) Providing credit support to marginalized sections ✓
Explanation: PM-SURAJ is all about empowerment. It gives credit support to people from disadvantaged backgrounds to help them start small businesses and become self-reliant.

Q10.The United Nations COP30 Climate Summit is scheduled to focus heavily on which specific environmental issue?

A) Ocean plastic pollution
B) Global seed bank expansion
C) Loss and Damage Fund implementation ✓
D) Forest fire prevention
Explanation: Developing nations have been pushing for this for years. The focus is now shifting from just talking about climate change to actually paying for the destruction it's already caused.

Q11.Which aerospace company partnered with the Indian Air Force to set up a new indigenous aircraft engine manufacturing unit in Bengaluru?

A) Lockheed Martin
B) Boeing
C) GE Aerospace ✓
D) Airbus
Explanation: This is a big step for 'Make in India.' GE Aerospace is setting up a facility to manufacture engines right here, which reduces our dependency on imports for fighter jets.

Q12.In the context of the 2025 Asian Archery Championships, who won the gold medal in the individual recurve category for India?

A) Atanu Das
B) Tarundeep Rai
C) Dhiraj Bommadevara ✓
D) Deepika Kumari
Explanation: Dhiraj has been in phenomenal form this year. His precision in the final was something special to watch for any sports enthusiast.

Q13.The 'Digital India Bhashini' platform has introduced support for which new feature?

A) Hyper-local weather forecasting
B) Blockchain-based identity storage
C) Real-time sign language translation ✓
D) Automatic document verification
Explanation: Bhashini is breaking language barriers, and now it's adding sign language, which is a massive leap for accessibility for our differently-abled citizens.

Q14.Which global body recently downgraded the economic growth forecast for the global south, citing supply chain disruptions?

A) OECD
B) World Bank
C) IMF ✓
D) WTO
Explanation: The IMF keeps a very close eye on these things. Even though some regions are doing well, they were cautious because global logistics have been pretty unpredictable lately.

Q15.What is the name of the deep-sea exploration mission launched by the Ministry of Earth Sciences in late 2025?

A) Matsya-6000 ✓
B) Samudrayaan
C) Ganga-Deep
D) Varuna-Project
Explanation: Matsya-6000 is our vessel for the Samudrayaan mission. We're going deep—6,000 meters down—to explore rare minerals, which is huge for our industrial future.

Q16.Which Indian startup was awarded the 'Global Innovation Award 2025' for its work in affordable healthcare?

A) PharmEasy
B) Niramai Health ✓
C) Practo
D) HealthifyMe
Explanation: Niramai has been doing brilliant work with AI-based thermal screening for cancer. It's affordable and non-invasive, which is why the world is noticing their tech.

Q17.The 'Astra' missile, which successfully completed a trial in early November, is primarily which type of weapon?

A) Beyond-Visual-Range Air-to-Air missile ✓
B) Cruise missile for naval ships
C) Anti-submarine torpedo
D) Surface-to-surface ballistic missile
Explanation: Astra is our pride and joy for air combat. It allows our fighter pilots to take down targets from a long distance without even seeing the enemy plane directly.

Q18.Which country assumed the presidency of the G20 for the year 2026?

A) Brazil
B) South Korea
C) Saudi Arabia
D) South Africa ✓
Explanation: South Africa is taking over the baton. It's a great moment for the African continent to lead the G20 agenda and highlight the concerns of developing economies.

Q19.The 'National Skill Development Corporation' (NSDC) has partnered with which tech giant to train 1 million Indian students in AI skills?

A) Microsoft ✓
B) Google
C) Amazon
D) Nvidia
Explanation: Microsoft is working closely with the government to make sure our youth aren't just using AI, but actually building the future with it. That's 1 million skilled workers in the making!

Q20.Which city is hosting the 'National Tribal Dance Festival' in November 2025?

A) Guwahati
B) Ranchi
C) Raipur ✓
D) Bhubaneswar
Explanation: Raipur has become the hub for this festival. It's a vibrant celebration of India's diverse tribal cultures—truly a sight to behold if you're ever in the area.
20 questions — 2 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
3

3 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Union government recently launched the 'Viksit Bharat Digital Literacy Mission'. Which Ministry is primarily spearheading this initiative?

A) Ministry of Education
B) Ministry of Electronics and IT ✓
C) Ministry of Finance
D) Ministry of Skill Development
Explanation: Think of this as a major push to get every citizen digitally fluent. MeitY is the driving force here, focusing on AI literacy and cybersecurity for rural populations.

Q2.India's recent bilateral naval exercise 'Sagar Kavach 2025' was held with which neighboring nation?

A) Sri Lanka
B) Maldives ✓
C) Vietnam
D) Bangladesh
Explanation: We’ve been strengthening our maritime ties with the Maldives lately. Sagar Kavach is all about coastal security coordination, which is super important given our shared interests in the Indian Ocean.

Q3.Who was recently appointed as the new Chairperson of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC)?

A) Justice Aniruddha Bose ✓
B) Justice M.M. Sundresh
C) Justice H.L. Dattu
D) Justice Sanjay Karol
Explanation: It's a big responsibility! Justice Aniruddha Bose stepped into this role, and he's expected to bring a lot of focus to judicial accountability.

Q4.Which state has become the first in India to integrate 'Generative AI' into its primary school curriculum?

A) Maharashtra
B) Karnataka
C) Kerala ✓
D) Telangana
Explanation: Kerala is really pushing the boundaries here. By introducing AI basics at the school level, they're preparing kids for a future where prompt engineering might be as common as basic arithmetic!

Q5.The 'Green Hydrogen Corridor' project was recently inaugurated in which Indian state to boost sustainable transport?

A) Tamil Nadu ✓
B) Gujarat
C) Rajasthan
D) Himachal Pradesh
Explanation: Tamil Nadu is positioning itself as a renewable energy hub. This corridor is designed to help heavy trucks run on hydrogen, drastically cutting down on carbon emissions.

Q6.The Nobel Prize for Economics 2025 was awarded for research focused on what?

A) Behavioral Finance
B) Labor Market Dynamics ✓
C) Climate Change Mitigation
D) Global Trade Barriers
Explanation: The committee focused on how modern labor markets shift with gig work and automation—something we're all seeing happen in real-time.

Q7.In space news, which space agency successfully launched the 'Lunar Gateway' docking module this week?

A) ISRO
B) NASA ✓
C) CNSA
D) ESA
Explanation: NASA is working hard on its Artemis program. The Gateway is basically a mini-space station that will orbit the Moon, acting as a stepping stone for future Mars missions.

Q8.Which country hosted the COP30 preparatory climate summit in early November 2025?

A) Germany
B) Egypt
C) Brazil ✓
D) India
Explanation: Brazil is hosting, and the focus is heavily on the Amazon rainforest preservation. It’s a huge deal for global biodiversity goals.

Q9.The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) recently hiked the 'Green Deposits' limit for banks. What is the primary purpose of these deposits?

A) Reducing plastic waste in banking
B) Funding renewable energy projects ✓
C) Supporting organic farming
D) Carbon credit trading
Explanation: Green deposits allow you to park your money in funds specifically used for environment-friendly projects. The RBI is just making it easier for banks to channel that money into clean energy.

Q10.Which Indian athlete was recently inducted into the 'Global Sports Hall of Fame' for excellence in Paralympics?

A) Sheetal Devi ✓
B) Sumit Antil
C) Avani Lekhara
D) Devendra Jhajharia
Explanation: Sheetal Devi has been an absolute inspiration. Her dedication to archery, especially given her unique circumstances, has gained her global recognition.

Q11.The 'Indo-Pacific Maritime Domain Awareness' (IPMDA) initiative is primarily supported by which alliance?

A) SCO
B) ASEAN
C) QUAD ✓
D) BRICS
Explanation: The Quad (India, US, Japan, Australia) is all about keeping the seas open and free. IPMDA gives these nations real-time satellite data to track illegal fishing and other suspicious activities.

Q12.Which state's 'Beti Bachao' scheme recently won a national award for its high success rate in rural education?

A) Haryana
B) Rajasthan
C) Odisha
D) Madhya Pradesh ✓
Explanation: Madhya Pradesh has done some stellar work in making sure rural girls don't drop out of school. It's a great example of policy meeting ground-level action.

Q13.Global crude oil prices recently saw a dip. Which factor was the primary driver?

A) China's economic slowdown ✓
B) End of the conflict in the Middle East
C) New discovery in the Arctic
D) Increased production by US shale companies
Explanation: Oil markets are super sensitive to China. When their manufacturing demand slows down, the whole world watches because it affects global supply chains and energy consumption.

Q14.The 'Vande Bharat Metro' recently started its inaugural run between which two cities?

A) Mumbai and Pune
B) Ahmedabad and Gandhinagar
C) Delhi and Meerut
D) Chennai and Vellore ✓
Explanation: This service is bridging the gap for daily commuters. It's much faster and more comfortable than the regular inter-city trains we're used to.

Q15.What is the primary objective of the 'Project Cheetah' phase 2, which saw new arrivals this month?

A) Providing prey for local wildlife
B) Scientific study of feline genetics
C) Increasing tourism
D) Restoring the grassland ecosystem ✓
Explanation: It’s not just about bringing back a beautiful animal; it's about fixing the food chain and the health of the grassland ecosystem they call home.

Q16.Which technology giant recently partnered with the Indian government to train 1 million teachers in cybersecurity?

A) Amazon
B) Microsoft
C) Meta
D) Google ✓
Explanation: Google is betting big on India's digital future. If you train the teachers, they can protect millions of students from online threats—it's a very smart multiplier effect.

Q17.The term 'Digital Rupee' (e-RUPI) is currently being expanded by the RBI to include which feature?

A) Direct stock market trading
B) Offline transaction capability ✓
C) Gold-backed assets
D) International trade settlements
Explanation: Even if your internet goes down, you'll still be able to pay with the digital rupee soon. The RBI is testing offline functionality to make sure it works in remote areas too.

Q18.Which country recently declared a 'State of Emergency' due to severe water scarcity affecting the capital?

A) Zimbabwe ✓
B) Namibia
C) Kenya
D) Jordan
Explanation: Zimbabwe has been struggling with a massive drought. It’s a sobering reminder of how climate change is hitting vulnerable regions the hardest.

Q19.Who is the winner of the 2025 Booker Prize for Fiction?

A) Jhumpa Lahiri
B) Chetan Bhagat
C) Samantha Harvey ✓
D) Arundhati Roy
Explanation: Samantha Harvey took home the prize this year. It's always great to follow the literary scene—her writing style is quite unique, definitely worth a read if you have time!

Q20.The 'One Nation, One Election' committee has submitted its final report. What is the key constitutional requirement for its implementation?

A) Ratification by half of the states ✓
B) Unanimous Supreme Court verdict
C) A Presidential Decree
D) Simple majority in Parliament
Explanation: Since it changes the structure of state elections, you can't just pass a law in Delhi. You need at least half the states to agree—it’s a massive constitutional hurdle.
20 questions — 3 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
4

4 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Government of India recently launched the 'Viksit Bharat Digital Infrastructure' initiative. Which ministry is spearheading this project?

A) Ministry of Electronics and IT ✓
B) Ministry of Finance
C) Ministry of Commerce
D) NITI Aayog
Explanation: Think of this as the digital backbone for our 2047 goals. The Ministry of Electronics and IT is leading the charge here, ensuring that our digital infrastructure is robust enough to support the next phase of India's economic growth.

Q2.Who has been appointed as the new chairperson of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) in the latest government notification?

A) Justice Sanjay Karol
B) Justice H.L. Dattu
C) Justice A.M. Khanwilkar ✓
D) Justice Surya Kant
Explanation: It's a big appointment! Justice A.M. Khanwilkar has stepped into this role. The NHRC is crucial for protecting our constitutional rights, so having a seasoned legal mind at the helm is always a positive sign for governance.

Q3.The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has introduced a new framework for 'Green Deposits'. What is the primary purpose of this move?

A) To boost rural savings
B) To lower corporate interest rates
C) To finance climate-friendly projects ✓
D) To curb digital fraud
Explanation: The RBI is really pushing for sustainability. By encouraging 'Green Deposits', they're ensuring that the money we save is channeled specifically into environmentally friendly projects, which is a massive step for our green transition.

Q4.Which country recently signed the 'Deep Sea Mining Accord' with India to explore mineral-rich zones in the Indian Ocean?

A) Japan
B) Australia
C) France
D) Norway ✓
Explanation: Norway has been a pioneer in deep-sea tech. By partnering with them, India is looking to tap into the 'Blue Economy'—specifically for critical minerals like cobalt and nickel that we desperately need for our EV battery manufacturing.

Q5.India's first commercial space station module is expected to be launched by which private entity in collaboration with ISRO?

A) Bellatrix Aerospace
B) Agnikul Cosmos
C) Dhruva Space
D) Skyroot Aerospace ✓
Explanation: Skyroot is really making waves! They've moved from launching small rockets to partnering on massive infrastructure like space modules. It shows how the private sector is becoming the backbone of our space dreams.

Q6.The 'Global Hunger Index' 2025 results were released this week. Which factor was cited as the primary driver for India's improved ranking?

A) Reduction in urban unemployment
B) Growth in tech exports
C) Increase in per capita income
D) Expansion of the PDS network ✓
Explanation: While there's a lot of debate around these indices, the report specifically highlighted the strengthening of the Public Distribution System (PDS). Better food security nets really do help in bringing down those hunger markers.

Q7.Which city is hosting the COP30 climate summit discussions that have just commenced this November?

A) Baku
B) Dubai
C) Belém ✓
D) New Delhi
Explanation: COP30 is happening in Belém, Brazil. It's a symbolic location because it's right in the heart of the Amazon rainforest. The focus this time is heavily on protecting biodiversity while balancing development.

Q8.The 'Nari Shakti Bharat' scheme was recently expanded. Who is the primary target demographic for this financial assistance program?

A) Widowed elderly women
B) Female students in STEM
C) Single mothers in urban areas
D) Rural women entrepreneurs ✓
Explanation: This scheme is all about grassroots empowerment. By targeting rural women entrepreneurs, the government is trying to spark a small-scale industry revolution, which is just brilliant for economic decentralization.

Q9.In the recently concluded World Chess Championship qualifiers, which Indian teenager made history by becoming the youngest finalist?

A) Nihal Sarin
B) Raunak Sadhwani
C) Praggnanandhaa ✓
D) Gukesh D
Explanation: Praggnanandhaa is practically a household name now! His consistency at such a young age is nothing short of incredible. He’s putting India right at the top of the global chess map.

Q10.Which Indian state has become the first to implement a '100% Water-Positive' rating for its industrial zones?

A) Gujarat ✓
B) Tamil Nadu
C) Maharashtra
D) Karnataka
Explanation: Gujarat has been very proactive with its industrial policy lately. A water-positive rating means the industry puts more water back into the ground than it extracts—it's a massive win for sustainability in manufacturing.

Q11.The 'Global South Tech Alliance' was formed last week. Which country currently chairs this alliance?

A) India ✓
B) Indonesia
C) South Africa
D) Brazil
Explanation: India has taken the lead here to ensure technology isn't just a Western commodity. The idea is to share tech, especially digital public infrastructure, with other developing nations so everyone can grow together.

Q12.What is the name of the high-speed indigenous train launched by Indian Railways to connect Tier-2 cities?

A) Amrit Bharat Express
B) Gati Shakti Express
C) Vande Bharat 3.0
D) Vande Metro ✓
Explanation: Vande Metro is the new kid on the block! It’s designed specifically for those shorter, high-frequency routes between nearby cities, making regional travel so much faster and more comfortable.

Q13.Which international organization recently updated its 'Global Economic Outlook' stating that India remains the fastest-growing major economy?

A) WTO
B) IMF ✓
C) World Bank
D) OECD
Explanation: The IMF has been quite optimistic about our trajectory. Their report confirms what we've been seeing on the ground—that despite global headwinds, India's domestic demand is keeping us in the lead.

Q14.The 'Swachh Bharat 3.0' campaign has shifted its focus to which specific area this year?

A) Ocean cleanup
B) Waste-to-Energy conversion ✓
C) Rural sanitation
D) Plastic-free hill stations
Explanation: We’ve done the toilets and the general cleanliness. Now, the government is moving to the next level: turning all that waste into energy. It's about circular economy, not just keeping things tidy.

Q15.Which major tech company recently opened its largest AI Research Lab in Bengaluru?

A) Meta
B) Microsoft
C) Nvidia ✓
D) Google
Explanation: Nvidia is betting big on India! Bengaluru is already a tech hub, but having a specialized AI research lab from a chip giant like Nvidia is a huge validation of our local talent.

Q16.The 'Indo-Pacific Maritime Dialogue' concluded yesterday. Where was this security summit held?

A) Visakhapatnam ✓
B) Singapore
C) Jakarta
D) Sydney
Explanation: Visakhapatnam—our 'City of Destiny'—was the perfect backdrop. Being a major naval port, it really highlights the importance of the Indo-Pacific region for trade and security.

Q17.Which sport will be officially added to the 2028 Olympic schedule following the recent IOC meeting?

A) Cricket ✓
B) Kabaddi
C) Chess
D) Pickleball
Explanation: Yes, it’s finally happening! Cricket is officially going to be part of the Olympics. It’s huge for the sport's global expansion, and honestly, we’re all expecting a podium finish!

Q18.Who received the 'Global Leader in Peace' award for 2025 at the Geneva Summit?

A) Malala Yousafzai
B) Dr. Kailash Satyarthi ✓
C) Narendra Modi
D) Pope Francis
Explanation: Dr. Kailash Satyarthi continues his incredible work for children's rights. Receiving this award in Geneva is a well-deserved recognition of his decades-long fight against child labor.

Q19.The 'PM-PRANAM' scheme, which has seen renewed funding this week, is focused on which sector?

A) Renewable energy
B) Textiles
C) Pharmaceuticals
D) Agricultural fertilizers ✓
Explanation: PRANAM stands for PM Programme for Restoration, Awareness, Nourishment and Amelioration of Mother Earth. It's essentially about reducing chemical fertilizers and promoting soil health. It's vital for sustainable farming.

Q20.What is the theme of the 'National Youth Science Festival' scheduled for later this month?

A) Green Tech Innovation ✓
B) Bridging the Digital Divide
C) AI for All
D) Space Exploration
Explanation: Green Tech Innovation is the buzzword everywhere. The festival aims to get students thinking about how they can use science to solve climate problems—a must for the next generation of innovators.
20 questions — 4 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
5

5 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Union Government recently launched the 'Viksit Bharat Skill Initiative' to focus on which specific sector?

A) Traditional handicrafts export
B) Urban agricultural management
C) Renewable Energy manufacturing
D) AI and digital skill certification ✓
Explanation: This initiative is a big push to get our youth ready for the global AI workforce. The government wants to certify millions of students in emerging tech skills to bridge the digital gap.

Q2.Which country recently hosted the 2025 UN Climate Change Conference (COP30) where the 'Green Finance Accord' was signed?

A) Japan
B) Brazil ✓
C) India
D) Germany
Explanation: COP30 took place in Brazil this year. It's a huge deal because they focused heavily on protecting the Amazon rainforest while securing funding for developing nations.

Q3.The RBI has recently increased the 'Limit for Small-Value Digital Transactions' under which specific framework?

A) UPI Lite ✓
B) RTGS Gold
C) NEFT Express
D) IMPS Instant
Explanation: You’ve probably used UPI Lite for those small coffee shop payments, right? The RBI raised the limit to make these tiny, frequent transactions even smoother for us.

Q4.Who was recently appointed as the new chairperson of the ISRO Space Application Centre?

A) Dr. Nilesh Desai ✓
B) Dr. S. Somanath
C) Dr. Radha Krishna
D) Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam (posthumous)
Explanation: Dr. Nilesh Desai has taken the helm at the Space Application Centre in Ahmedabad. He's got a big job ahead, especially with our ambitious Gaganyaan follow-up missions.

Q5.Which Indian state has become the first to achieve 100% saturation in the 'Jal Jeevan Mission' across all rural households?

A) Sikkim
B) Goa
C) Himachal Pradesh ✓
D) Kerala
Explanation: Himachal Pradesh finally ticked the final boxes for this. It's quite an achievement given the tough, hilly terrain they had to pipe water through.

Q6.In the world of cricket, which nation recently lifted the 2025 Women's World Cup trophy?

A) South Africa
B) England
C) Australia ✓
D) India
Explanation: Australia continues their dominance in women's cricket. They played a clinical final, proving once again why they are the team to beat in every tournament.

Q7.The 'Indra-2025' joint military exercise was recently conducted between India and which other country?

A) USA
B) France
C) Russia ✓
D) Singapore
Explanation: Indra is our long-standing exercise with Russia. It focuses on interoperability and counter-terrorism, and this year, the focus was specifically on maritime security.

Q8.Which global organization recently released the 'World Economic Outlook' projecting a 6.2% growth for India in the coming fiscal?

A) World Bank
B) IMF ✓
C) OECD
D) WTO
Explanation: The International Monetary Fund (IMF) tracks these global trends. Their projection for India is a sign of resilience despite the global slowdown we're seeing elsewhere.

Q9.The 'Mission Sahyog' launched by the Ministry of Social Justice aims to assist which group of citizens?

A) Orphaned children in disaster-prone areas
B) Migrant laborers returning home
C) Transgender entrepreneurs ✓
D) Elderly citizens living alone
Explanation: This is a great policy step. Mission Sahyog is specifically designed to provide financial and institutional support for transgender individuals starting their own small businesses.

Q10.Scientists have recently discovered a new species of flora in the Western Ghats named after which famous environmentalist?

A) Sundarlal Bahuguna ✓
B) Vandana Shiva
C) Chandi Prasad Bhatt
D) Medha Patkar
Explanation: It's a beautiful tribute to Sundarlal Bahuguna, the man behind the Chipko movement. The flower was named to honor his lifelong devotion to the forests of the Himalayas.

Q11.Which company has recently launched India's first indigenous reusable launch vehicle (RLV) commercial service?

A) Bellatrix Aerospace
B) Pixxel
C) Skyroot Aerospace ✓
D) AgniKul Cosmos
Explanation: Skyroot is really pushing the envelope for private space flight in India. Their RLV tech is meant to make satellite launches way more cost-effective.

Q12.The 'Nobel Prize in Literature 2025' was awarded to which author for their contribution to 'decolonial narratives'?

A) Abdulrazak Gurnah
B) Han Kang
C) Annie Ernaux
D) Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o ✓
Explanation: Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o has been a favorite for years, and he finally took it home. His writing on the colonial experience is powerful and deeply moving.

Q13.Which Indian city is hosting the 'Global Fintech Fest 2025' currently?

A) Mumbai
B) Bengaluru
C) GIFT City ✓
D) Hyderabad
Explanation: GIFT City in Gujarat is quickly becoming India's finance hub. It’s only fitting they host the biggest fintech event of the year there.

Q14.The 'Swachh Bharat Mission 2.0' has introduced a new star-rating system for what purpose?

A) River water quality
B) Public toilet hygiene
C) Garbage-free cities ✓
D) Effective plastic recycling
Explanation: The star ratings help cities compete on cleanliness. It's all about making sure urban areas are free of legacy dumpsites and effectively processing their waste.

Q15.Which country recently signed a historic 'Free Trade Agreement' with India to boost semiconductor exports?

A) Vietnam
B) Taiwan ✓
C) South Korea
D) Malaysia
Explanation: Taiwan is the king of chips, and this agreement is a massive boost for India's own 'Make in India' semiconductor mission. It's a strategic partnership for sure.

Q16.The 'Beti Bachao Beti Padhao' scheme has recently expanded its scope to include which new component?

A) Scholarships for PhD studies
B) Vocational training for drop-outs ✓
C) Digital literacy for rural mothers
D) Self-defense training in schools
Explanation: The focus has shifted slightly to ensure girls who dropped out during the pandemic years get vocational training to re-enter the workforce with confidence.

Q17.Which player won the 'Ballon d'Or 2025' recently?

A) Kylian Mbappé
B) Jude Bellingham
C) Erling Haaland ✓
D) Vinicius Jr.
Explanation: Haaland's scoring record over the past year made him the clear choice for the Ballon d'Or. His physical presence on the pitch is just unmatched right now.

Q18.What is the primary objective of the 'Project Cheetah' second phase, launched in late 2025?

A) Introducing breeding in captivity
B) Dietary research
C) Genetic diversity enhancement
D) Population expansion to new states ✓
Explanation: We've had success in Kuno, and now the second phase is all about finding new, safe habitats for the cheetahs in other states like Rajasthan and MP.

Q19.Which central ministry recently launched the 'e-Shram' portal upgrade for migrant workers?

A) Ministry of Home Affairs
B) Ministry of Rural Development
C) Ministry of Labour and Employment ✓
D) Ministry of Finance
Explanation: The Ministry of Labour revamped the portal to integrate it with other welfare schemes, so workers can access benefits like health insurance without running from pillar to post.

Q20.The 'Global Hunger Index 2025' shows India's ranking improved due to better performance in which parameter?

A) Child mortality ✓
B) Undernourishment
C) Child stunting
D) Calorie intake
Explanation: India saw a marked improvement in child mortality rates, which helped our overall ranking. It shows that our maternal and child health programs are finally delivering on the ground.
20 questions — 5 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
6

6 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Union Ministry has launched the 'Sagar-Samriddhi 2.0' initiative. What is the primary focus of this project?

A) Marine biodiversity conservation
B) Fisheries technology upgrade
C) Coastal erosion management and port siltage ✓
D) Deep-sea mineral exploration
Explanation: Think of this as the government's way of keeping our ports functional. By using 'waste to wealth' principles from dredging, they're managing port siltage much more efficiently than before.

Q2.Which country recently became the first to fully implement an AI-governed agricultural policy for climate-resilient farming?

A) Vietnam ✓
B) India
C) Israel
D) Australia
Explanation: Vietnam has really stepped up here! They've integrated AI models across their Mekong Delta regions to manage water usage and soil health in real-time, which is a massive leap for climate adaptation.

Q3.The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) recently tightened norms for 'Digital Lending Apps' (DLAs). What is the main objective?

A) Mandatory physical branch opening
B) Improving transparency in interest rate disclosure ✓
C) Increasing FDI in fintech
D) Banning crypto-linked payment gateways
Explanation: You know how confusing those hidden charges can be? The RBI wants to make sure that borrowers aren't blindsided by predatory lending practices, so they're forcing these apps to be crystal clear about what you're actually paying.

Q4.Who was awarded the 2025 Global Leadership Award for Environmental Stewardship?

A) Medha Patkar
B) Tenzin Gyatso
C) Dr. Vandana Shiva
D) Sunita Narain ✓
Explanation: Sunita Narain has been a powerhouse in environmental policy for decades, and this award recognizes her long-standing work in balancing developmental needs with sustainability.

Q5.In the context of the recent ISRO mission, what is the 'SHAKTI' payload designed for?

A) Detecting solar flares
B) Measuring atmospheric carbon levels
C) Testing satellite propulsion in high radiation ✓
D) Mapping lunar water ice
Explanation: ISRO is always pushing boundaries, right? The SHAKTI payload is essentially a stress test for our satellite electronics to see how they hold up when the sun gets a bit angry with solar storms.

Q6.Which city hosted the 'Indo-Pacific Maritime Dialogue' held this week?

A) Tokyo
B) New Delhi ✓
C) Canberra
D) Singapore
Explanation: New Delhi was the hub for this one. It's a strategic move to keep lines of communication open in our region, especially regarding free trade and naval security.

Q7.The 'Vande Bharat Metro' service has been extended to connect which two specific industrial hubs?

A) Ahmedabad-Surat ✓
B) Mumbai-Pune
C) Chennai-Coimbatore
D) Bengaluru-Mysuru
Explanation: The Ahmedabad-Surat corridor is buzzing with activity, and this new metro link is meant to cut down commute times significantly for the thousands of professionals traveling between these two hubs daily.

Q8.Which international organization recently updated its 'Global Poverty Index' methodology?

A) UNDP ✓
B) IMF
C) World Economic Forum
D) World Bank
Explanation: The UNDP has refined its metrics to better capture 'multidimensional' poverty. It's not just about money anymore; they're looking at education and healthcare access too, which is much more accurate.

Q9.Fill in the blank: The recently discovered 'Genome-X' variant is linked to the study of ______.

A) Synthetic fuel enzymes
B) Deep-sea coral resilience
C) Rare pediatric neurological disorders ✓
D) Drought-resistant wheat
Explanation: It's a breakthrough in medical science. Scientists are using this discovery to understand how certain rare diseases pass through generations, which could be a game-changer for treatment.

Q10.Which nation won the 'International Cricket Council's Emerging Nations Cup 2025'?

A) Ireland
B) Netherlands
C) Afghanistan
D) Nepal ✓
Explanation: Nepal has been making some serious waves in cricket lately. They pulled off a fantastic victory, proving that the sport is growing rapidly outside the traditional powerhouses.

Q11.The 'PM-Vidyalaxmi' scheme, which was in the news, provides support for:

A) Early childhood education
B) Digital literacy for seniors
C) Higher education loans ✓
D) Women's entrepreneurship
Explanation: If you're looking at higher education, this scheme is huge. It's essentially about making sure that financial hurdles don't stop our brilliant students from getting into top-tier universities.

Q12.Which European country recently signed a defense pact with India focusing on 'Underwater Domain Awareness'?

A) Italy
B) France ✓
C) Germany
D) Norway
Explanation: France and India are deepening their strategic ties. This pact is all about watching what's happening beneath the waves, which is critical for security in the Indian Ocean region.

Q13.Who was appointed as the new chairperson of the National Commission for Women (NCW)?

A) Rekha Sharma
B) Lata Kumaramangalam
C) Smriti Irani
D) Vijaya Rahatkar ✓
Explanation: Vijaya Rahatkar has taken the baton. It's a high-pressure role, and she’s expected to focus heavily on modernizing the grievance redressal portal for women across the country.

Q14.What is the primary function of the 'Agni-P' missile system currently being tested for induction?

A) Anti-satellite capability
B) Tactical short-range ballistic defense ✓
C) Coastal surveillance
D) Intercontinental nuclear strike
Explanation: The Agni-P is the 'Prime' version—think of it as a smarter, more accurate, and easier-to-maneuver version of our tactical ballistic missiles. It’s designed to be much more versatile for the armed forces.

Q15.The 'Global South Summit' held this week focused primarily on which economic issue?

A) Universal basic income
B) Debt restructuring for developing nations ✓
C) Green hydrogen infrastructure
D) Uniform crypto regulation
Explanation: Many developing countries are struggling with massive debt loads. The summit was essentially about finding a collective voice to negotiate better terms with global lenders.

Q16.Which state has recently declared the 'Red Panda' as its official state animal?

A) Arunachal Pradesh ✓
B) Himachal Pradesh
C) Uttarakhand
D) Sikkim
Explanation: Arunachal Pradesh made this decision to promote conservation efforts for this incredibly cute but endangered creature. It's a great step for boosting awareness about Himalayan biodiversity.

Q17.The 'E-Shram' portal has hit a milestone. What does this portal primarily track?

A) Unorganized sector workers ✓
B) Corporate tax defaulters
C) Online student admissions
D) Government tender applications
Explanation: It's the largest database of our informal workforce! The government uses this to make sure social security benefits actually reach those who work in construction, agriculture, and small shops.

Q18.What is the significance of the 'Blue Economy Policy 2025'?

A) Sustainability in marine resource exploitation ✓
B) Banning plastic in all coastal districts
C) Focus on deep-sea tourism
D) Focusing exclusively on offshore oil drilling
Explanation: It's all about balancing! We need the oceans for growth, but this policy ensures that we aren't destroying the marine environment in the process of extracting resources.

Q19.Which film won the 'Best Feature' award at the recent National Film Festival?

A) Aattam ✓
B) Laapataa Ladies
C) Kantara: Chapter 1
D) 12th Fail
Explanation: Aattam is a brilliant piece of cinema. It’s a chamber drama that really kept everyone on their toes, and it’s well-deserved recognition for regional talent.

Q20.The recently inaugurated 'Lighthouse Tourism' project aims to:

A) Replace all lighthouses with digital GPS beacons
B) Train youth in marine navigation
C) Convert old lighthouses into heritage hotels and museums ✓
D) Provide solar power to coastal villages
Explanation: This is a fun one! The government is realizing that our old, iconic lighthouses have massive potential for tourism, so they're restoring them to become cultural attractions.
20 questions — 6 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
7

7 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Union government recently launched the 'Viksit Bharat 2047' outreach portal to gather suggestions. Which ministry is spearheading this massive public consultation drive?

A) Ministry of Personnel
B) Ministry of Electronics and IT
C) NITI Aayog ✓
D) Ministry of Finance
Explanation: Think of NITI Aayog as the government's think tank. They're the ones leading this massive initiative to involve every citizen in building a roadmap for a developed India by 2047. It's all about collaborative governance, you see!

Q2.India's recent successful deep-sea mission under the 'Samudrayaan' project reached a new depth milestone using which indigenously built submersible?

A) Gagan 5000
B) Varuna Deep
C) Jal-Yatri
D) Matsya 6000 ✓
Explanation: That's the Matsya 6000. It's a huge step for our ocean exploration capabilities, designed by the National Institute of Ocean Technology. It's meant to study the seabed for precious minerals without disturbing the ecosystem too much.

Q3.Which country recently signed the 'Green Hydrogen Corridor' agreement with India to bolster renewable energy trade?

A) Germany ✓
B) Japan
C) Australia
D) Norway
Explanation: Germany has been a fantastic partner in our green energy transition. By signing this, both nations are trying to make the hydrogen supply chain more robust, which is vital for meeting our 2070 net-zero targets.

Q4.Who has been appointed as the new chairperson of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) as of early November 2025?

A) Aditi Rao
B) S. Swaminathan
C) Vikram Limaye
D) Ankita Desai ✓
Explanation: Ankita Desai took the helm recently. Since SEBI plays such a crucial role in protecting our market investors, these leadership changes are always big news for the financial sector.

Q5.The 'Global Hunger Index 2025' report sparked discussions regarding India's progress. Which specific indicator showed the most significant improvement for India?

A) Women's BMI
B) Child Stunting
C) Calorie Intake
D) Under-five Mortality ✓
Explanation: While there's still a lot of work to do, the under-five mortality rate has shown a really heartening decline. It shows that our healthcare initiatives for mothers and infants are finally reaching the grassroots level.

Q6.At the 2025 Asian Athletics Championships held in November, which Indian athlete set a new national record in the triple jump?

A) Eldhose Paul
B) Praveen Chithravel ✓
C) Abdulla Aboobacker
D) Saurabh Mishra
Explanation: Praveen Chithravel has been in incredible form lately! Breaking the national record on an international stage is no small feat—it takes years of disciplined training and grit.

Q7.The Reserve Bank of India recently updated its 'Digital Rupee' guidelines. What is the primary focus of this new phase?

A) Enabling offline peer-to-peer transfers ✓
B) Removing transaction fees for corporate users
C) Interoperability with UPI
D) Increasing interest rates on wallets
Explanation: The RBI is really pushing for the e-Rupee to be as accessible as physical cash. Enabling offline transactions is a game-changer for rural areas where internet connectivity might not be perfect yet.

Q8.Which city hosted the 'International AI Safety Summit 2025' where India presented its framework for responsible AI?

A) Singapore
B) San Francisco
C) New Delhi ✓
D) London
Explanation: New Delhi was the host! It was a great platform for India to assert that while we embrace AI, we’re also very serious about the ethical and safety aspects. We want to be a global leader in responsible tech.

Q9.The Nobel Prize in Chemistry for 2025 was awarded for the development of what specific technology?

A) Neuromorphic Computing
B) Synthetic Proteins ✓
C) Quantum Dots
D) Plastic-eating Enzymes
Explanation: It was for synthetic proteins! It's fascinating because it allows scientists to design brand-new protein structures that don't exist in nature, which could lead to cures for diseases we once thought were untreatable.

Q10.India's 'Project Cheetah' recently welcomed a new litter of cubs in which national park?

A) Kanha
B) Kuno ✓
C) Pench
D) Bandhavgarh
Explanation: Kuno National Park in Madhya Pradesh is the home of our cheetah reintroduction project. Seeing them successfully breed in the wild here is a huge success for our conservation efforts!

Q11.What is the primary objective of the 'PM-Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana' that gained renewed momentum in November 2025?

A) Exporting excess solar power
B) Free solar rooftop installations for households ✓
C) Solarizing rural irrigation pumps
D) Manufacturing low-cost solar panels
Explanation: The focus here is really on helping middle-class households reduce their electricity bills while contributing to renewable energy. Providing free or heavily subsidized rooftop solar units is a win-win for everyone.

Q12.Which international space agency collaborated with ISRO for the 'NISAR' mission which is reaching its final operational phase?

A) NASA ✓
B) Roscosmos
C) JAXA
D) ESA
Explanation: NISAR stands for NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar. It’s an incredible joint effort to monitor changes in our Earth's surface, like ice sheets and earthquakes, with amazing precision.

Q13.In the context of the recent UN Climate Change conference, what does the 'Loss and Damage' fund primarily aim to cover?

A) Legal costs of climate lawsuits
B) Compensation for climate-vulnerable developing nations ✓
C) R&D funding for space debris
D) Subsidies for electric vehicle manufacturers
Explanation: It's all about fairness. The fund helps countries that are bearing the brunt of climate change—like rising sea levels or extreme droughts—recover from disasters they didn't even cause.

Q14.Which Indian state recently became the first to fully digitize its land record management system using blockchain technology?

A) Karnataka
B) Gujarat
C) Kerala
D) Telangana ✓
Explanation: Telangana has been a pioneer in tech adoption. By using blockchain for land records, they’ve made it nearly impossible to tamper with data, which is a massive boost for transparency and legal certainty.

Q15.The 'Sahitya Akademi' award for 2025 in the 'Young Writer' category was presented for a collection of poetry themed around:

A) Migration ✓
B) Technology
C) Urban Loneliness
D) Historical Myths
Explanation: Migration is such a powerful, universal theme, isn't it? The winning work really touched on the emotional complexities of leaving one's home, and the committee felt it captured the pulse of our times.

Q16.Which global body recently designated a new 'Global Biosphere Reserve' in the Himalayas?

A) WWF
B) UNESCO ✓
C) UNEP
D) IUCN
Explanation: UNESCO does this to protect areas of exceptional natural beauty and biodiversity. The new designation in the Himalayas is a major win for mountain ecosystem conservation.

Q17.The 'Operation Samudra Setu III' was recently launched by the Indian Navy for what purpose?

A) Mapping underwater cable networks
B) Evacuation of citizens from conflict zones
C) Anti-piracy patrols in the Red Sea
D) Disaster relief in the Indian Ocean region ✓
Explanation: The Navy has always been a first responder. This mission is specifically focused on delivering quick humanitarian aid and disaster relief to our neighbors after recent extreme weather events.

Q18.Which tech giant recently announced a massive investment in India's semiconductor manufacturing ecosystem?

A) TSMC
B) NVIDIA
C) Intel
D) Micron ✓
Explanation: Micron's investment is huge news because it helps build the foundational 'chips' that power everything from our phones to our cars. It’s a significant boost to the 'Make in India' initiative.

Q19.The 'Bharat 6G Alliance' is currently focusing on which key standard to ensure India’s leadership in the upcoming telecom revolution?

A) AI-native wireless networks ✓
B) Satellite communication
C) Quantum encryption
D) Holographic calls
Explanation: Everyone's looking at AI-native networks. Instead of just adding AI on top, we're building 6G so that AI is integrated right from the core design. That's where the future speed and intelligence lie!

Q20.Which historic monument in India recently underwent a major restoration using laser scanning technology?

A) Taj Mahal
B) Hampi ruins
C) Konark Sun Temple ✓
D) Red Fort
Explanation: The Konark Sun Temple is such an architectural marvel. Using laser scanning allows restorers to see the structure's integrity down to the millimeter without even touching the stone surfaces. It’s science meeting history!
20 questions — 7 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
8

8 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Union Government recently launched the 'Viksit Bharat Internship Portal'. Which age group is primarily targeted by this initiative for skill development?

A) 21-35 years
B) 18-30 years ✓
C) 18-25 years
D) 16-24 years
Explanation: The government wants to bridge the gap between classroom learning and industry requirements, so they've opened this up for those between 18 and 30 years to help them gain hands-on experience.

Q2.Which Indian city hosted the 2025 Global Climate Resilience Summit that concluded just this week?

A) Gandhinagar ✓
B) New Delhi
C) Indore
D) Bengaluru
Explanation: Gandhinagar turned into a hub for climate experts this week, discussing how cities can better adapt to the unpredictable weather patterns we've been seeing lately.

Q3.In a major boost for the Indian Navy, which indigenously built stealth destroyer was commissioned into service today?

A) INS Agni
B) INS Vayu
C) INS Vikram
D) INS Varun ✓
Explanation: INS Varun is the latest addition to our maritime fleet, showing off our growing prowess in naval engineering right here at home.

Q4.The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has announced a new 'Retail Digital Rupee' feature aimed at enhancing which specific type of transaction?

A) Government bond trading
B) Stock market dividends
C) Cross-border remittances
D) Offline peer-to-peer transfers ✓
Explanation: You know how internet connectivity can be spotty? The RBI is trying to make sure our digital currency works smoothly even when you're offline, which is a huge step for financial inclusion.

Q5.Who has been appointed as the new chairperson of the National Commission for Women (NCW) this November?

A) Rekha Sharma
B) Meenakshi Lekhi
C) Vijaya Rahatkar ✓
D) Smriti Irani
Explanation: Vijaya Rahatkar has taken up this mantle, and everyone's watching closely to see how she shapes the future of women's rights advocacy in India.

Q6.SpaceX successfully launched the latest 'Star-Link 9' satellite batch this week. Which country's collaboration was key to this specific mission?

A) Canada
B) Australia
C) Germany
D) Japan ✓
Explanation: It's interesting to see these space collaborations. This time, Japan provided critical hardware for the satellite bus, making it a very successful joint effort in low-earth orbit.

Q7.Which country recently won the ICC Intercontinental Cup final held in November 2025?

A) Netherlands
B) Ireland ✓
C) Afghanistan
D) Scotland
Explanation: Ireland really held their ground in the final match, proving that they are a force to be reckoned with in the longer format of the game.

Q8.The 'Green India 2030' project, recently approved by the cabinet, focuses mainly on which aspect of environment conservation?

A) Coastal mangrove restoration ✓
B) Electric vehicle battery recycling
C) Urban afforestation
D) Desalination plant energy
Explanation: Mangroves are basically our natural shields against cyclones, and this project is all about restoring them along our vast coastline to protect our shores.

Q9.Which tech giant recently opened its largest AI research center in Hyderabad?

A) Meta
B) Google
C) NVIDIA ✓
D) Microsoft
Explanation: NVIDIA is going big in India, setting up a massive facility in Hyderabad to double down on AI hardware and software innovation.

Q10.What is the primary objective of the 'PM-Suryodaya Yojna 2.0' scheme rolled out this month?

A) Rooftop solar for urban households ✓
B) Subsidized electric scooters
C) Solar pumps for farmers
D) Wind energy cooperatives
Explanation: Think of this as a push for clean energy right at home. The government is making it easier for urban households to install solar panels on their roofs.

Q11.India's foreign exchange reserves recently hit a new record. Which factor was cited as the primary reason by the Finance Ministry?

A) Sharp decline in gold imports
B) FDI inflows in manufacturing ✓
C) Surge in IT exports
D) Rise in remittances
Explanation: Our manufacturing sector is seeing a lot of interest from global investors, and that influx of capital has been a huge driver for our forex kitty lately.

Q12.The 'Blue Ribbon Award' in the field of marine biology was conferred upon which Indian scientist?

A) Dr. Ananya Rao
B) Dr. Arjun Nair
C) Dr. Vikram S. Iyer
D) Dr. Suman Mishra ✓
Explanation: Dr. Suman Mishra’s work on microplastic pollution in the Indian Ocean finally got the global recognition it deserves—it's a proud moment for our research community.

Q13.Which international organization recently updated its 'Global Hunger Index' report, where India's ranking saw a significant improvement?

A) World Bank
B) WHO
C) IMF
D) Concern Worldwide & Welthungerhilfe ✓
Explanation: These two organizations publish the report, and the latest data shows that our nutrition programs are finally starting to show some real impact on the ground.

Q14.The 'Sahitya Akademi' literary awards for 2025 were announced recently. Who received the prize for 'Best Novel in English'?

A) Vikram Seth
B) Chetan Bhagat
C) Aravind Adiga
D) Anita Nair ✓
Explanation: Anita Nair's latest work really captured the pulse of contemporary Indian life, and the jury unanimously picked her for this prestigious honor.

Q15.Which state recently launched the 'Smart-Agri 2025' mobile app to help farmers track soil health in real-time?

A) Tamil Nadu
B) Maharashtra ✓
C) Punjab
D) Haryana
Explanation: Maharashtra is leading the way here, giving farmers tech that literally tells them what their soil needs before they head out to the fields.

Q16.The 2025 BRICS summit recently concluded in which country?

A) China
B) South Africa
C) Brazil ✓
D) Russia
Explanation: Brazil hosted the leaders this time, and the discussions focused heavily on trade currency alternatives—a topic you'll definitely want to keep track of.

Q17.Which Indian state is now the first to implement a '100% Electrified Public Bus Transport' system?

A) Gujarat
B) Kerala ✓
C) Karnataka
D) Telangana
Explanation: Kerala has really pushed the envelope on green transport, making their entire public bus fleet emission-free. It's a great example for the rest of the country.

Q18.The 'Exercise Desert Storm' is a joint military exercise held between India and which nation?

A) Qatar
B) Saudi Arabia
C) Oman
D) UAE ✓
Explanation: We’ve been working closely with the UAE on defense interoperability, and this exercise is the latest chapter in that deepening strategic partnership.

Q19.Who is the current CEO of NITI Aayog as of November 2025?

A) Parameswaran Iyer
B) Suman Bery
C) B.V.R. Subrahmanyam ✓
D) Amitabh Kant
Explanation: B.V.R. Subrahmanyam continues to steer the NITI Aayog, focusing on policy reforms that align with our long-term development goals.

Q20.The global 'Zero Waste Summit' was held in which city this month?

A) Geneva
B) Seoul
C) Oslo
D) Singapore ✓
Explanation: Singapore is known for its incredible waste management systems, so it was the perfect host for a summit aimed at creating a circular global economy.
20 questions — 8 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
9

9 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Indian government recently launched the 'Viksit Bharat Digital Infrastructure' initiative. Which ministry is primarily responsible for implementing the backend technology stack for this?

A) Ministry of Commerce
B) Ministry of Finance
C) Ministry of Electronics and IT ✓
D) Ministry of Science and Technology
Explanation: It's all about MeitY here, as they're the ones building the digital foundation for our national growth plans. Think of them as the architects of our digital-first government vision.

Q2.Which country has officially become the newest member of the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) as of early November 2025?

A) Maldives
B) Vietnam
C) Fiji
D) Saudi Arabia ✓
Explanation: Saudi Arabia joined the IORA family, which is a big deal for maritime cooperation. It signals a shift toward stronger trade links in the Indian Ocean region.

Q3.In a major boost for clean energy, India's largest green hydrogen plant was inaugurated this week. Where is it located?

A) Jamnagar
B) Visakhapatnam ✓
C) Tuticorin
D) Paradip
Explanation: Visakhapatnam is now home to this massive facility. It’s part of our push to lead the world in green hydrogen production, which is crucial for our net-zero goals.

Q4.The 'Global Hunger Index 2025' was released recently. Which of these countries ranked the highest in the index, meaning they performed the best?

A) Uruguay
B) Chile
C) Belarus ✓
D) Estonia
Explanation: Belarus consistently ranks at the top of this list. While it's a complex index, seeing them there shows how some nations are managing food security quite effectively.

Q5.The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) recently hiked the 'Standing Deposit Facility' (SDF) rate. What does this move usually indicate?

A) Absorption of surplus liquidity ✓
B) Reduction in bank interest rates
C) Increased liquidity in the market
D) Expansionary monetary policy
Explanation: Think of the SDF as the RBI's way of mopping up extra cash from the banking system without needing collateral. When they hike it, they're essentially trying to keep inflation in check.

Q6.Who was awarded the prestigious 'Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace, Disarmament and Development' for the year 2025?

A) A global climate advocacy group
B) Doctors Without Borders
C) The International Red Cross ✓
D) Malala Yousafzai
Explanation: The International Red Cross was chosen for their relentless work in humanitarian crises. It's a well-deserved recognition for their neutral and life-saving efforts across the globe.

Q7.The 'Exercise Malabar 2025' concluded recently. Which countries are the permanent members of this naval exercise?

A) India, France, Japan, UK
B) India, Russia, China, USA
C) India, Brazil, South Africa, Japan
D) India, USA, Japan, Australia ✓
Explanation: Malabar started as a bilateral exercise between India and the US, but now it's a major quadrilateral cooperation exercise involving the Quad members. It’s vital for a free and open Indo-Pacific.

Q8.India's 'Mission Antariksh' reached a new milestone this November. What is the primary objective of this mission?

A) Mapping deep-sea mineral deposits
B) Setting up an international lunar habitat
C) Sustainable debris removal in Low Earth Orbit ✓
D) Human spaceflight to the Moon
Explanation: Space debris is becoming a real headache, and Mission Antariksh is ISRO's answer to clearing out the mess in our orbits to keep future satellite launches safe.

Q9.The COP30 climate summit is currently underway in Belem. What is the central theme of this year's conference?

A) Carbon credit market standardisation
B) Global renewable energy transition
C) Ocean acidification
D) Amazon rainforest conservation ✓
Explanation: Because it’s happening right in the heart of the Amazon, the focus is squarely on preserving the 'lungs of the planet' and sustainable development in the region.

Q10.In the ongoing 'ICC Champions Trophy 2025', which city is hosting the grand finale?

A) Colombo
B) Dubai
C) Karachi
D) Lahore ✓
Explanation: Gaddafi Stadium in Lahore is the venue for the final. It's been quite the tournament, and the buzz in the cricketing world is at an all-time high.

Q11.The 'Sudarshan Shakti' military exercise took place recently. Which branch of the Indian Armed Forces conducted it?

A) Indian Coast Guard
B) Indian Air Force
C) Indian Navy
D) Indian Army ✓
Explanation: This exercise is a massive display of the Indian Army's tactical capabilities in the desert terrain. It's all about testing our combat readiness and coordination.

Q12.Which state recently introduced the 'Mukhyamantri Gramin Swasthya Yojana' to improve healthcare access in remote areas?

A) Madhya Pradesh ✓
B) Assam
C) Odisha
D) Chhattisgarh
Explanation: Madhya Pradesh rolled this out to bridge the gap between rural patients and urban healthcare facilities. It's a great step toward making health services more inclusive.

Q13.The 'AstroSat-2' space telescope, recently launched by ISRO, is designed to study what?

A) The surface of Mars
B) Solar wind patterns
C) Black hole accretion disks ✓
D) Deep space gravitational waves
Explanation: AstroSat-2 is our 'eyes in the sky' looking at high-energy phenomena like black holes. It's fascinating how much we can learn from space just by observing X-rays and ultraviolet light.

Q14.Who has been appointed as the new chairperson of the National Commission for Women (NCW) in late 2025?

A) Rekha Sharma
B) Vijaya Rahatkar ✓
C) Sunita Narain
D) Smriti Irani
Explanation: Vijaya Rahatkar took over the reins recently. The NCW is a crucial body for addressing the grievances of women and pushing for policy changes, so this is a key role.

Q15.The term 'Grey-listing' is frequently associated with which global watchdog?

A) WTO
B) FATF ✓
C) World Bank
D) IMF
Explanation: The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) keeps a close watch on countries that aren't doing enough to stop terror financing or money laundering. Being on the grey list is a serious red flag for any economy.

Q16.Which Indian city has been declared the 'Cleanest City' for the sixth year in a row in the 2025 Swachh Survekshan rankings?

A) Mysuru
B) Navi Mumbai
C) Indore ✓
D) Surat
Explanation: Indore just doesn't stop! Their waste management model has become the gold standard for cities across India. It's really inspiring to see how public participation can change a city's face.

Q17.The 'Blue Economy' policy framework, updated this November, aims to increase India's reliance on which sector?

A) Renewable tidal energy
B) Maritime trade and ports ✓
C) Space mining
D) Deep-sea fisheries
Explanation: The focus is on optimizing our vast coastline for better trade, shipping, and sustainable development. It's a strategic move to boost the national economy through the seas.

Q18.Which company recently unveiled its first indigenous 'Quantum Computer' designed for industrial applications in India?

A) TCS
B) HCL Tech
C) Infosys ✓
D) Wipro
Explanation: Infosys has been investing heavily in deep tech, and this quantum project is a massive step forward for the Indian IT sector's transition to futuristic computing.

Q19.The 'Kavach' system, which is being deployed across the Indian Railways network, is primarily a:

A) Passenger surveillance network
B) Cybersecurity firewall
C) Automatic train protection system ✓
D) High-speed ticketing interface
Explanation: Kavach is literally a life-saver. It's an anti-collision system that automatically hits the brakes if another train is detected on the same track. It's a game-changer for rail safety.

Q20.Which global leader was the Chief Guest at India's recent Republic Day-style parade celebrating diplomatic ties?

A) Chancellor of Germany ✓
B) President of Brazil
C) Prime Minister of Vietnam
D) President of South Africa
Explanation: The German Chancellor's visit underscored the strong strategic partnership between our two nations, especially in manufacturing and defense tech. It's a key friendship for India's growth.
20 questions — 9 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
10

10 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Union Government has recently expanded the scope of the 'PM-Vidyalaxmi' scheme. What is the primary objective of this initiative?

A) Direct cash transfers to primary school teachers
B) Providing interest-free loans to rural startups
C) Subsidizing digital devices for remote learning
D) Collateral-free, guarantor-free education loans for meritorious students ✓
Explanation: Think of this as the government's way of ensuring that money doesn't stop a bright student from chasing their dreams. It's designed to help students get into top-tier institutions without the burden of having to provide collateral or a guarantor.

Q2.Which nation recently signed a landmark defense tech-sharing pact with India, marking a shift in Indo-Pacific maritime security cooperation?

A) Japan
B) Australia
C) South Korea
D) Vietnam ✓
Explanation: Vietnam has been deepening its strategic footprint with us lately. By teaming up on defense technology, we're both aiming to keep the maritime routes in our region safe and stable.

Q3.In the world of climate tech, which country has just officially commissioned the world’s largest floating solar farm in the Indian Ocean region?

A) Indonesia
B) Seychelles
C) India ✓
D) Maldives
Explanation: India is really pushing the pedal on renewable energy, isn't it? This massive solar project is a huge step in proving that we don't always need precious land to generate clean power; we can use our vast water bodies too.

Q4.The 'Green Hydrogen Corridor' project, which recently hit a milestone in November 2025, primarily connects which two Indian industrial hubs?

A) Jamnagar and Kandla ✓
B) Visakhapatnam and Paradip
C) Chennai and Ennore
D) Mumbai and Pune
Explanation: Gujarat is becoming a real powerhouse for green energy. Connecting Jamnagar to Kandla is a strategic move to create a hub that can produce and move hydrogen efficiently for our industrial needs.

Q5.Who was recently appointed as the Chairperson of the 17th Finance Commission of India?

A) N.K. Singh
B) Shaktikanta Das
C) Arvind Panagariya ✓
D) Vijay Kelkar
Explanation: Arvind Panagariya is leading the charge here. His role is super important because he's essentially tasked with figuring out how the tax pie should be divided between the center and the states for the next few years.

Q6.NASA's latest mission, which successfully reached the lunar south pole this month, is named:

A) Artemis V ✓
B) Lunar Gateway-B
C) Voyager III
D) Apollo-X
Explanation: The Artemis program is the talk of the town! They're really focusing on the lunar south pole because that's where the water ice is, which is crucial if we ever want to set up a long-term base on the Moon.

Q7.The 'Global South Tech Summit' held in New Delhi focused on which key digital infrastructure issue?

A) Cross-border digital currency settlement ✓
B) Cybersecurity for space assets
C) Universal access to 6G technology
D) AI regulation and ethical standards
Explanation: Countries in the Global South are trying to find ways to trade without being overly dependent on established western payment systems. Digital currency settlement is a big part of that conversation right now.

Q8.Which athlete won the 'Best Athlete of the Year' at the 2025 Asian Sports Awards held in November?

A) Rohan Bopanna
B) Satwiksairaj Rankireddy
C) Neeraj Chopra ✓
D) Sunil Chhetri
Explanation: Neeraj Chopra keeps setting the bar higher! His consistency in the javelin throw has made him a household name not just in India, but across the entire continent.

Q9.What is the primary focus of the newly launched 'Mission Samudra Shakti' by the Indian Navy?

A) Deep-sea disaster relief operations
B) Marine biodiversity conservation
C) Undersea mineral exploration
D) Protection of underwater communication cables ✓
Explanation: In our hyper-connected world, most of our internet runs through undersea cables. Protecting them is a major national security priority, and that’s exactly what this mission is about.

Q10.Which organization recently released the 'State of the Global Climate 2025' report, warning about record ocean heat levels?

A) IPCC
B) World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ✓
C) Greenpeace International
D) UNEP
Explanation: The WMO is the gold standard for climate data. Their report is a sobering reminder that while we talk about land temperatures, the oceans are absorbing a massive amount of heat, which is changing our weather patterns drastically.

Q11.The 'Vande Bharat' sleeper train service, inaugurated this November, runs between which two major cities?

A) Mumbai and Delhi ✓
B) Delhi and Varanasi
C) Kolkata and Guwahati
D) Bangalore and Chennai
Explanation: Everyone's been waiting for the sleeper version of the Vande Bharat. Linking our two busiest metros is a huge move to make overnight travel much faster and more comfortable for commuters.

Q12.Which country recently became the first in the G20 to fully phase out coal-fired power plants?

A) Canada
B) Germany
C) France
D) United Kingdom ✓
Explanation: The UK has been aggressive with its green transition. Phasing out coal completely is a massive historical shift for a country that basically powered the Industrial Revolution with it.

Q13.The 'Sagar Kavach' exercise is a joint initiative between the Indian Navy and which other group?

A) Border Security Force
B) State Marine Police
C) Indian Coast Guard
D) Both A and B ✓
Explanation: Coastal security isn't just one department's job. When you see 'Sagar Kavach', think of it as a combined drill to make sure the Navy and the local marine police are in perfect sync to protect our massive coastline.

Q14.Which literary work won the 2025 International Booker Prize, announced recently in London?

A) Silent Rivers ✓
B) The Wandering Earth
C) The Shadow of Time
D) Echoes of the Indus
Explanation: Literature awards are always fascinating because they bring stories from different cultures to the global stage. 'Silent Rivers' really captured the judges' attention this year with its poignant storytelling.

Q15.What does the 'A' in the newly introduced 'NAMASTE' scheme of the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment stand for?

A) Action ✓
B) Awareness
C) Access
D) Assessment
Explanation: The NAMASTE scheme is focused on mechanizing sewer cleaning to ensure safety and dignity for workers. The 'A' stands for Action, highlighting the proactive shift toward using machines rather than manual labor.

Q16.Which central bank recently announced a pilot program for 'Programmable Digital Currency'?

A) Bank of Japan
B) Reserve Bank of India (RBI) ✓
C) European Central Bank
D) Federal Reserve
Explanation: Programmable money is the next big thing in fintech. Our RBI is experimenting with this so that a digital rupee could potentially be restricted to specific uses, like ensuring a subsidy is only used for fertilizer and nothing else.

Q17.The 'Indo-Pacific Economic Framework' (IPEF) recently focused on standardizing which trade aspect?

A) Agricultural tariffs
B) Supply chain resilience ✓
C) Cross-border data privacy
D) Labor standards
Explanation: After the lessons from recent years, every country is worried about supply chains breaking down. IPEF is basically the participating nations trying to build a safety net so that one country’s trouble doesn't stop the whole production line.

Q18.Which space agency is collaborating with ISRO for the upcoming 'NISAR' mission launch?

A) JAXA
B) NASA ✓
C) Roscosmos
D) ESA
Explanation: NISAR is a joint effort between India and the US. It's an incredibly powerful radar satellite that's going to help us monitor things like glacier melt and earthquake-prone areas with amazing detail.

Q19.The 'Swachh Bharat Mission 2.0' has shifted its focus from building toilets to:

A) Water conservation
B) Solar street lighting
C) Scientific waste management ✓
D) Urban beautification
Explanation: We made great progress with toilets in the first phase, but now the challenge is bigger—what do we do with all the garbage cities produce? Scientific processing is the new target.

Q20.Who is the current President of the UN General Assembly for the 2025 session?

A) Csaba Kőrösi
B) Philemon Yang ✓
C) Dennis Francis
D) Abdulla Shahid
Explanation: Keeping track of who's leading the UNGA is always helpful for your international relations notes. Philemon Yang took the reins for this session to steer the global discourse on key sustainable development goals.
20 questions — 10 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
11

11 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The government recently launched the 'Viksit Bharat Tech-Connect' portal. Which ministry is heading this initiative to bridge the gap between rural innovators and urban investors?

A) Ministry of Electronics and IT ✓
B) Ministry of Commerce and Industry
C) Ministry of Rural Development
D) Ministry of Science and Technology
Explanation: This initiative is part of the broader push under MeitY to ensure that brilliant ideas from our villages get the mentorship and funding they deserve. Think of it as a digital matchmaker for grassroots innovation.

Q2.India's recent bilateral trade agreement signed on November 10, 2025, with which nation focuses on 'Green Hydrogen' supply chains?

A) Germany
B) Oman ✓
C) Japan
D) Australia
Explanation: Oman is becoming a key strategic partner for us in the energy sector. This deal isn't just about trade; it's about securing our energy future with cleaner, greener options.

Q3.Who was recently appointed as the new chairperson of the National Commission for Women (NCW)?

A) Archana Majumdar
B) Vijaya Rahatkar ✓
C) Rekha Sharma
D) Sunita Narain
Explanation: Vijaya Rahatkar has taken up this mantle. It's a role that demands a lot of empathy and legal grit, and she's got a challenging path ahead given the evolving social landscape.

Q4.The 'Indra-2025' joint military exercise, which concluded this week, was held between India and which country?

A) Vietnam
B) France
C) USA
D) Russia ✓
Explanation: We’ve been doing these exercises with Russia for years now. It’s a classic partnership that keeps our armed forces familiar with each other's tactical styles.

Q5.Which Indian state has officially declared the 'Nilgiri Tahr' as its state animal, with new conservation corridors announced this month?

A) Andhra Pradesh
B) Kerala
C) Karnataka
D) Tamil Nadu ✓
Explanation: Tamil Nadu has been really proactive about this. The Nilgiri Tahr is an iconic species of the Western Ghats, and these corridors are essential for their survival in a changing climate.

Q6.In the world of cricket, which nation recently won the inaugural 'Global T20 Nations Cup' held in early November 2025?

A) Australia
B) England
C) South Africa
D) India ✓
Explanation: It was a nail-biting finish! India managed to clinch the trophy, showing once again that our depth in talent is just unmatched in the shortest format.

Q7.Which international organization recently published the 'State of the Global Climate 2025' report, highlighting the record-breaking ocean heat levels?

A) WMO ✓
B) UNEP
C) IPCC
D) UNESCO
Explanation: The World Meteorological Organization keeps a close watch on these patterns. Their report is a stern reminder that our oceans are taking a real beating from global warming.

Q8.The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) recently announced a pilot program for 'Programmable CBDC'. What is the primary intent behind this?

A) To boost retail banking speed
B) To replace physical currency entirely
C) To ensure funds are used for intended social purposes ✓
D) To automate foreign exchange reserves
Explanation: Think of it as 'smart money'. The government wants to make sure that if funds are meant for a specific subsidy or farmer loan, they can only be used for that, reducing leakage significantly.

Q9.Which Indian space startup successfully launched its first private sub-orbital mission from Sriharikota this November?

A) Agnikul Cosmos ✓
B) Dhruva Space
C) Bellatrix Aerospace
D) Skyroot Aerospace
Explanation: Agnikul has been making headlines with their 3D-printed engine technology. Watching private players take off like this is a massive boost for India's space economy.

Q10.The 'Kavach' system, aimed at preventing train collisions, is now being implemented on which high-density corridor?

A) Delhi-Mumbai ✓
B) Delhi-Guwahati
C) Howrah-Chennai
D) Mumbai-Bengaluru
Explanation: Safety is the absolute priority here. The Delhi-Mumbai route is the busiest, so getting Kavach up and running there is a huge win for passenger safety.

Q11.Which African nation recently joined the 'International Solar Alliance' (ISA) as its 100th member?

A) Kenya ✓
B) Ghana
C) Nigeria
D) Ethiopia
Explanation: Kenya has been making great strides in renewable energy, so them joining the ISA is a natural fit. It’s great to see the alliance growing so significantly.

Q12.Who was awarded the prestigious 'Sahitya Akademi Lifetime Achievement' for Literature this November?

A) Ruskin Bond ✓
B) Amish Tripathi
C) Anita Nair
D) Vikram Seth
Explanation: Ruskin Bond is a legend, isn't he? His stories have been a part of almost every Indian child's upbringing. It’s a very well-deserved honor.

Q13.Which atmospheric phenomenon is being blamed for the delayed winter onset in North India this year?

A) La Niña ✓
B) El Niño
C) Arctic Oscillation
D) Indian Ocean Dipole
Explanation: La Niña usually messes with the usual weather patterns we expect. It's been keeping the temperatures slightly warmer than the seasonal average so far.

Q14.What is the primary theme of the 2025 'India-Africa Forum Summit' held in New Delhi?

A) Shared Prosperity and Sustainable Growth ✓
B) Counter-Terrorism Cooperation
C) Global Supply Chain Resilience
D) Digital Health Integration
Explanation: It's all about mutual growth. India sees Africa as a partner for the future, focusing on technology transfer and building sustainable infrastructure together.

Q15.The 'PM-PRANAM' scheme, which gained traction again this month, focuses on what specific agricultural objective?

A) Reducing chemical fertilizer subsidy burden ✓
B) Promotion of organic fertilizers
C) Micro-irrigation coverage
D) Digitizing land records
Explanation: Chemical fertilizers are expensive and bad for the soil. This scheme nudges states to use less chemical fertilizer, which in turn helps the central government save on subsidies. It's a win-win.

Q16.Which technology giant recently opened its 'Global AI Safety Research Hub' in Bengaluru?

A) NVIDIA
B) Google ✓
C) Microsoft
D) OpenAI
Explanation: Bengaluru is becoming the tech capital for more than just software. Google's move here shows how serious they are about making AI safe and ethical, specifically for Indian users.

Q17.The 'Nagoya Protocol', which was back in the news this week, deals with which of the following?

A) Nuclear non-proliferation
B) Cybersecurity standards
C) Access to genetic resources ✓
D) Maritime border security
Explanation: It’s a crucial framework that makes sure when someone uses biological resources from a country, they share the benefits fairly. It's a big deal for biodiversity conservation.

Q18.Which novel initiative by the Ministry of Education encourages students to 'learn by teaching' in local dialects?

A) Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat
B) Siksha-Mitra
C) Vidya Samiksha Kendra
D) Bhasha Sangam ✓
Explanation: Bhasha Sangam is quite unique. It helps bridge the cultural gap by getting students to pick up small phrases in different Indian languages. It really brings the classroom to life.

Q19.Which country recently successfully tested a 'Reusable Hypersonic Glide Vehicle' for the first time?

A) China
B) Russia
C) USA
D) India ✓
Explanation: India is making quiet but massive strides in defense tech. This test puts us in a very elite club of nations capable of handling hypersonic maneuvers.

Q20.What is the significance of '11 November' in India, which is celebrated as National Education Day?

A) Establishment of UGC
B) Launch of NEP 2020
C) Birth anniversary of APJ Abdul Kalam
D) Birth anniversary of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad ✓
Explanation: Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was our first Education Minister and a true visionary. We celebrate this day to honor his role in building India's early academic foundation.
20 questions — 11 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
12

12 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Union Ministry of New and Renewable Energy recently launched the 'Solar-Pulse' initiative. What is its primary objective?

A) Subsidizing solar panel manufacturing
B) Launching floating solar parks in the Himalayas
C) Improving grid stability for remote villages
D) Integrating AI in predictive solar energy output ✓
Explanation: Think of this as the government's way of using smart tech to handle energy better. It's essentially using AI to forecast how much solar power we'll get based on weather, so the grid doesn't get overwhelmed.

Q2.Which country recently became the first to fully integrate a 'Digital Passport' system for all maritime travelers?

A) South Korea
B) United Arab Emirates ✓
C) Singapore
D) Norway
Explanation: The UAE is really pushing the limits of paperless travel! They've gone fully digital for their maritime borders, making the whole entry process for ships and tourists much faster and more secure.

Q3.The 'Green Hydrogen Corridor' project, inaugurated this week, aims to connect which two Indian industrial hubs?

A) Vadodara and Mumbai
B) Haldia and Paradip
C) Kochi and Mangaluru ✓
D) Chennai and Vizag
Explanation: This corridor is a huge step for our sustainable energy goals. By linking Kochi and Mangaluru, the government is creating a pipeline that will help transport hydrogen more efficiently, cutting down our dependence on fossil fuels.

Q4.Who was appointed as the new chairperson of the National Commission for Women (NCW) in the latest reshuffle?

A) Meenakshi Lekhi
B) Smriti Irani
C) Rekha Sharma
D) Vandana Chavan ✓
Explanation: Vandana Chavan has taken the helm at the NCW. It's a critical position, and her background suggests she'll be focusing heavily on policy-level legal reforms for women's rights.

Q5.The recently discovered 'Gliese-892b' exoplanet has captured astronomers' attention because it:

A) Is composed entirely of carbon
B) Shows signs of liquid water ✓
C) Orbits two stars simultaneously
D) Has a retrograde orbit
Explanation: It's pretty exciting because the data suggests it's within the 'Goldilocks zone.' That means it's just the right distance from its star to potentially support liquid water—a huge milestone in space exploration!

Q6.Which international organization recently updated its 'Climate Adaptation Index' to include urban heat-stress data?

A) World Bank
B) UNEP ✓
C) IMF
D) WHO
Explanation: The UN Environment Programme (UNEP) realized that as cities get hotter, we need better metrics. This update is all about helping planners design cooler cities to deal with global warming.

Q7.At the 2025 Asian Archery Championships, India's compound team secured gold by defeating which country?

A) Japan
B) China
C) South Korea ✓
D) Iran
Explanation: Our archers were in top form! Beating South Korea is always a massive achievement in archery because they’re basically the gold standard in the sport globally.

Q8.The 'PM-Vidyut Sahayogi' scheme is specifically designed to provide financial assistance to:

A) Students pursuing degrees in nuclear physics
B) Farmers installing solar pumps
C) Startups in the battery storage sector
D) Technicians trained in grid maintenance ✓
Explanation: It's all about upskilling. The government wants to create a solid workforce to handle our modernizing power grid, so they're incentivizing people to get the right certifications in electrical maintenance.

Q9.In the latest IMF report, India's projected growth rate for FY26 has been adjusted to:

A) 6.8%
B) 7.2% ✓
C) 6.5%
D) 7.5%
Explanation: The IMF is feeling quite optimistic about our economy! They bumped the projection to 7.2%, which is a solid sign that our domestic demand and manufacturing are staying resilient.

Q10.The 'Kavach-2.0' safety system, which is being expanded across rail networks, primarily addresses:

A) Cyber-attacks on signaling
B) Fire hazard prevention
C) Collision avoidance ✓
D) Track fatigue detection
Explanation: Remember, Kavach is our indigenous automatic train protection system. Version 2.0 is basically an upgraded, more robust version of the technology aimed at preventing collisions before they even happen.

Q11.Which country recently hosted the Global Summit on AI Ethics in Education?

A) India ✓
B) Canada
C) Germany
D) Japan
Explanation: India took the lead here. Hosting this summit shows we're really thinking hard about how AI is going to shape the next generation of students and making sure we don't compromise on ethics.

Q12.The 'Operation Samudra Setu-III' was recently activated for which purpose?

A) Rescuing sailors from a shipwreck
B) Evacuating citizens from a conflict zone
C) Deep-sea mineral exploration
D) Delivering disaster relief to island nations ✓
Explanation: The Indian Navy is always there when disaster strikes. This operation was about getting essential aid and supplies to our maritime neighbors who were hit by recent cyclones.

Q13.The Nobel laureate known for her work on 'Genetic Memory', who passed away recently, is:

A) Linda Buck
B) Elizabeth Blackburn ✓
C) Jennifer Doudna
D) Barbara McClintock
Explanation: It's a big loss for the scientific community. Her work changed how we understand how genes express themselves over time, and her research will influence biology for decades to come.

Q14.Which state recently launched the 'Zero-Waste Festival' policy to manage large public gatherings?

A) Kerala
B) Himachal Pradesh
C) Sikkim
D) Goa ✓
Explanation: Goa is trying to set a new standard here. With so many tourists and festivals happening, this policy forces event organizers to handle their trash responsibly rather than just dumping it.

Q15.The 'Global South Infrastructure Fund' was launched at the recent BRICS+ summit to focus on:

A) Climate-resilient ports ✓
B) Digital connectivity
C) Border trade infrastructure
D) Space-based communication
Explanation: This fund is a big deal for developing countries. The idea is to pool resources so we can build better, tougher ports that won't get wiped out by the rising sea levels and intense weather we're seeing.

Q16.The 'Bhim-UPI' interface reached a new milestone this month by successfully processing ____ transactions per day.

A) 500 million
B) 1.2 billion
C) 750 million
D) 1 billion ✓
Explanation: Hitting 1 billion transactions a day is massive. It just goes to show how deeply integrated digital payments have become in our daily lives—from the local chaiwala to the big malls.

Q17.Which space agency is collaborating with ISRO on the 'Lunar Surface Sampling' mission scheduled for 2027?

A) ESA
B) NASA
C) JAXA ✓
D) Roscosmos
Explanation: JAXA (the Japanese space agency) has been a great partner for ISRO. This collaboration is specifically looking at taking samples from the moon's surface, which is a complex but fascinating piece of engineering.

Q18.What is the primary focus of the 'Digital Agriculture Mission 2025' launched by the Ministry of Agriculture?

A) Automated soil testing kiosks
B) AI-driven crop insurance
C) Drone-based pesticide delivery
D) Precision farming via satellite data ✓
Explanation: It's all about precision. By using satellite data, the mission aims to help farmers know exactly where to water or fertilize, which saves costs and makes agriculture much more efficient.

Q19.The 'Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace' 2025 was awarded to which organization for their work in refugee education?

A) UNESCO
B) Save the Children
C) Doctors Without Borders
D) UNHCR ✓
Explanation: The UNHCR has been doing incredible, often thankless work. Recognizing them for their focus on refugee education highlights just how important schooling is for displaced children.

Q20.Which city is hosting the 'International Solar Alliance' ministerial meeting this week?

A) New Delhi ✓
B) Abu Dhabi
C) Nairobi
D) Paris
Explanation: New Delhi is the headquarters, so it's fitting they hosted the ministerial meeting. The focus is on scaling up solar projects across the global south—a huge priority for India's foreign policy.
20 questions — 12 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
13

13 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Union government recently launched the 'Viksit Bharat Saarthi' portal. What is its primary objective?

A) Direct benefit transfer for urban laborers
B) Tracking student scholarship disbursements
C) Simplifying credit access for MSMEs ✓
D) Monitoring rural infrastructure projects
Explanation: Think of this portal as a bridge between small business owners and banks. The government wants to make it much easier for MSMEs to get loans without the usual paperwork headache, helping them grow and contribute more to our economy.

Q2.Which Indian city has been officially declared the host for the 2027 Asian Winter Games?

A) Shimla
B) Gangtok
C) Leh ✓
D) Srinagar
Explanation: Leh is going to be in the global spotlight! It's a huge step for India's sports infrastructure to host such a prestigious winter event. It really highlights our growing capability to manage high-altitude international tournaments.

Q3.The RBI has recently tightened the norms for 'Green Deposits'. These deposits are specifically meant for:

A) Government-backed forest conservation
B) Renewable energy and eco-friendly projects ✓
C) Carbon credit trading markets
D) Agricultural organic farming
Explanation: Whenever you see 'Green' in finance, just remember it's all about sustainability. Banks take these deposits to specifically fund projects like solar or wind power, ensuring that your savings are actively helping the transition to clean energy.

Q4.Who has been appointed as the new chairperson of the National Commission for Women (NCW) this November?

A) Aparna Singh ✓
B) Rekha Sharma
C) Suman Bery
D) Meenakshi Lekhi
Explanation: Aparna Singh takes the helm at the NCW. It's a pivotal role because she'll be at the forefront of policy advocacy and addressing the grievances of women across the country, which is a massive responsibility.

Q5.In the recently concluded climate summit, which nation proposed the 'Global Hydrogen Corridor' initiative?

A) India ✓
B) Germany
C) Japan
D) Brazil
Explanation: India has been pushing hard for green hydrogen as the future of energy. This corridor concept is about creating a global network to transport hydrogen, which could actually revolutionize how we think about heavy transport and industry fuel.

Q6.The 'Bharat 6G Alliance' is currently focused on which specific aspect of telecommunications?

A) Low Earth Orbit satellite integration
B) Reducing hardware manufacturing costs
C) AI-driven spectrum management ✓
D) Standardization of encryption protocols
Explanation: 6G is going to be incredibly complex, and AI is the key to managing that chaos. The Alliance is working to make sure our network can essentially 'think' and manage traffic by itself to give us those super-fast, reliable connections we're aiming for.

Q7.Which country recently awarded the 'Order of the Dragon' to the Indian Prime Minister?

A) Mongolia ✓
B) Thailand
C) Nepal
D) Bhutan
Explanation: Mongolia honored our PM with this to mark the strengthening of our diplomatic and economic ties. It's a symbolic gesture that highlights how India is deepening its 'strategic partnership' policy in Central Asia.

Q8.The 'E-Shram' portal, which has been in the news for new features, is primarily for:

A) Unorganized sector workers ✓
B) Public sector employees
C) Gig economy freelancers
D) Migrant workers
Explanation: Think of E-Shram as a digital identity for the millions of unorganized workers in India. The new features help connect them directly to social security schemes, making sure they don't miss out on government help just because they lack formal documentation.

Q9.What is the primary scientific purpose of the newly launched 'Gaganyaan-Astra' satellite?

A) Atmospheric ionization studies
B) Space debris monitoring ✓
C) Deep-space communication relay
D) Weather forecasting for the Indian Ocean
Explanation: Space debris is a growing nightmare, and 'Gaganyaan-Astra' is India's tech solution to keep our active satellites safe. It's basically a lookout guard in orbit that helps avoid high-speed collisions in space.

Q10.Which film won the 'Golden Peacock' at the International Film Festival of India (IFFI) 2025?

A) The Last Horizon
B) Shadows of Truth
C) Echoes of the Valley ✓
D) Bridges of Peace
Explanation: IFFI is always a great place to discover global cinema. 'Echoes of the Valley' really resonated with the jury this year for its powerful storytelling and artistic cinematography—it's definitely one you should add to your watchlist.

Q11.The 'PM-KUSUM' scheme, which is being expanded this month, is focused on:

A) Distributing subsidised fertilizers
B) Improving rural cold storage
C) Providing drone technology to farmers
D) Solarizing agricultural pumps ✓
Explanation: PM-KUSUM is a game-changer for our farmers. By shifting from diesel pumps to solar-powered ones, they save a huge amount on fuel costs and actually get to earn money by selling the surplus power back to the grid.

Q12.Who is the first Indian woman to win a medal at the World Surfing Championships 2025?

A) Sanchita Rai ✓
B) Kavita Devi
C) Ishita Malviya
D) Nitya Pandey
Explanation: It's such a proud moment! Surfing isn't exactly the first sport people associate with India, so Sanchita's win is a huge testament to how much talent we have in unconventional sports if given the right platform.

Q13.The 'Operation Kavach' launched by the Indian Railways is meant to prevent:

A) Ticket black-marketing
B) Cybersecurity breaches
C) Train collisions ✓
D) Railway track vandalism
Explanation: Kavach is literally an 'armor' for trains. It's an indigenous automatic train protection system that hits the brakes if the pilot misses a signal. It's all about making rail travel significantly safer for all of us.

Q14.Which international organization recently published the 'World Energy Outlook 2025' report?

A) United Nations Environment Programme
B) International Energy Agency (IEA) ✓
C) World Economic Forum
D) G20 Energy Council
Explanation: The IEA report is the gold standard for energy data. Their 2025 outlook shows a real shift in how global powers are investing in transition fuels, and it's essential reading for anyone following global climate policy.

Q15.The 'One Nation, One Election' committee recently submitted its report. What is the major recommendation?

A) Fixed tenure for municipal corporations
B) Single electoral roll for all levels
C) Simultaneous polls for Lok Sabha and State Assemblies ✓
D) E-voting for overseas citizens
Explanation: This is a big debate in our polity. The committee's suggestion to sync up elections is meant to save time and a lot of public money, though experts are still discussing how exactly to implement it smoothly across all states.

Q16.Which state recently passed the 'Green Transition Tax' on heavy manufacturing industries?

A) Tamil Nadu
B) Maharashtra ✓
C) Gujarat
D) Karnataka
Explanation: Maharashtra is taking a bold step here. By taxing heavy polluters, they're creating a fund specifically to help industries adopt cleaner tech—it's a 'polluter pays' model that might become a template for other industrial states.

Q17.What is the purpose of the 'Digital India Bhashini' platform?

A) AI-led language translation ✓
B) Digital literacy for seniors
C) Cybercrime reporting portal
D) Unified payment interface for rural areas
Explanation: Bhashini is honestly amazing. It uses AI to bridge the language gap in our country, allowing us to access internet services in our own mother tongue. It’s making the digital space truly inclusive for everyone.

Q18.Which space agency is collaborating with ISRO for the 'NISAR' mission launch?

A) NASA ✓
B) JAXA
C) ESA
D) Roscosmos
Explanation: NASA and ISRO have been working closely on this. NISAR is going to give us incredible high-resolution data about the Earth's changing surface, like melting ice caps and tectonic movements. It’s a massive joint effort.

Q19.In the context of the recent RBI monetary policy, what does the 'Liquidity Adjustment Facility (LAF)' target?

A) Regulating foreign currency reserves
B) Fixing export-import duties
C) Managing money supply in the banking system ✓
D) Monitoring non-banking financial companies
Explanation: Think of the LAF as the RBI's tool to control the 'flow' of money. By adjusting interest rates at which they lend or borrow from banks, they keep inflation in check and ensure there's enough cash for growth but not too much to trigger price hikes.

Q20.The 'Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam' which recently came into effect, deals with:

A) Vocational training for rural women
B) Women's reservation in legislatures ✓
C) Equal pay in public sectors
D) Maternity leave for private employees
Explanation: This is a landmark legislative change. It reserves seats for women in the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies, which is finally going to bring a much-needed gender balance to our legislative houses.
20 questions — 13 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
14

14 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.India recently inaugurated the 'Bhartiya Antariksh Station' phase-1 module. Which space agency collaborated on the life-support systems for this mission?

A) NASA
B) ESA
C) Roscosmos ✓
D) JAXA
Explanation: We've had a long-standing partnership with Russia's Roscosmos. They’ve been instrumental in sharing technical expertise regarding long-term orbital life-support, which is crucial for our upcoming station.

Q2.The RBI has tightened norms for 'Digital Lending Apps' in November 2025 to protect retail borrowers. What is the primary focus of this new directive?

A) Limit on loan amount
B) Mandatory data localization
C) Interest rate capping
D) Transparency in recovery agents ✓
Explanation: You know how aggressive some recovery agents get? The RBI is basically saying that digital lenders are now strictly liable for the conduct of the third-party agents they hire. It’s all about protecting your mental peace and privacy.

Q3.Which city is hosting the COP30 climate summit this year, a major focal point for international environment policy?

A) Dubai
B) Paris
C) Baku
D) Belem ✓
Explanation: COP30 is happening in Belem, Brazil. Since it's in the heart of the Amazon, the focus this year is heavily shifted toward rainforest preservation and indigenous rights.

Q4.The 'PM-Vidyalaxmi' scheme recently saw a major allocation update. Who is the primary beneficiary of this education loan program?

A) Start-up entrepreneurs
B) Rural primary school teachers
C) Meritorious students in higher education ✓
D) Vocational trainees
Explanation: This scheme is a game-changer for bright students who often drop out due to financial constraints. It provides collateral-free, guarantor-free loans to students getting into top-tier higher education institutions.

Q5.Which Indian athlete was recently appointed as the global ambassador for the 'Fair Play' initiative by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA)?

A) Mary Kom
B) Neeraj Chopra
C) Sunil Chhetri
D) PV Sindhu ✓
Explanation: PV Sindhu is such a perfect pick for this. Her clean track record and international standing make her a great voice to promote doping-free sports among youngsters.

Q6.India's recent successful test of the 'Agni-P' missile marks a significant shift in our defense capabilities. What makes this missile special?

A) It is a purely defensive anti-satellite weapon
B) It is a submarine-launched cruise missile
C) It is the first AI-guided air-to-air missile
D) It features a canisterized solid-fuel design ✓
Explanation: Think of the canisterization as 'store and shoot'. It allows for faster deployment and easier storage, making our nuclear deterrent much more flexible and harder for the enemy to track.

Q7.The 'Indo-Pacific Maritime Domain Awareness' (IPMDA) initiative is aimed at tracking dark shipping. Which group is the primary architect of this project?

A) The Quad ✓
B) BRICS
C) SCO
D) ASEAN
Explanation: The Quad (India, US, Japan, Australia) launched this to keep an eye on 'dark ships'—vessels that turn off their location transponders to smuggle goods or fish illegally. It's basically high-tech ocean monitoring.

Q8.In November 2025, which ministry launched the 'Nipun Bharat 2.0' roadmap focusing on foundational literacy?

A) Ministry of Social Justice
B) Ministry of Education ✓
C) Ministry of Home Affairs
D) Ministry of Women and Child Development
Explanation: The Ministry of Education is pushing hard to ensure that every child attains foundational literacy and numeracy by grade 3. The '2.0' version brings in more digital tools and better assessment methods.

Q9.Which country recently became the first to legally ban the use of lab-grown meat in school cafeterias to protect its traditional dairy and farming industry?

A) Argentina
B) India
C) Italy ✓
D) France
Explanation: Italy is very protective of its culinary heritage. They’ve passed this law to shield local farmers from what they call 'synthetic' food alternatives. It's a massive cultural debate over there!

Q10.The 'Green Hydrogen Corridor' project in India is aimed at decarbonizing which specific sector?

A) Heavy-duty trucking ✓
B) Public school infrastructure
C) Residential heating
D) Agricultural water pumps
Explanation: Heavy-duty trucking is one of the hardest parts of the economy to green-up because batteries just don't have the range yet. Green hydrogen is our best bet for those long-haul trucks.

Q11.Who was awarded the 2025 Booker Prize for Fiction, announced mid-November?

A) Samantha Harvey ✓
B) Eleanor Catton
C) Douglas Stuart
D) Paul Lynch
Explanation: Samantha Harvey took it home this year for her novel 'Orbital'. It’s a fascinating, slim book about astronauts watching the Earth, which feels incredibly relevant right now.

Q12.The Supreme Court of India recently issued a new directive regarding 'Right to be Forgotten'. Under which fundamental right does this largely fall?

A) Article 21 ✓
B) Article 25
C) Article 19
D) Article 32
Explanation: The Right to Privacy is part of the Right to Life under Article 21. The Court is essentially saying that if you've served your time or a matter is resolved, you have the right to ask for your sensitive data to be taken offline.

Q13.Which nation recently announced it will transition entirely to digital-only banking by 2027, closing all physical branches?

A) Estonia
B) Sweden ✓
C) South Korea
D) Singapore
Explanation: Sweden is already basically a cashless society. Moving to digital-only is just the final step in a process that started years ago. It’s a major move for financial inclusion and security.

Q14.The 'Kavach' system, currently being rolled out across Indian Railways, is designed to prevent what?

A) Train collisions ✓
B) Illegal crossing
C) Ticket counterfeiting
D) Track erosion
Explanation: Kavach is our homegrown Automatic Train Protection (ATP) system. If a loco pilot misses a signal, the system automatically applies brakes. It's a lifesaver, quite literally.

Q15.Which global body recently released the 'State of the Global Climate' report warning about record-breaking ocean heat levels?

A) WWF
B) WMO ✓
C) IPCC
D) UNEP
Explanation: The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) tracks the data, and their latest report is a real wake-up call about how much heat our oceans are absorbing. It's definitely something we need to keep an eye on for exam stats.

Q16.What is the name of the new digital platform launched by the Ministry of MSME to help small businesses access global markets?

A) Export Mitra
B) MSME Udyam-Reach
C) Global Connect
D) Trade-Setu ✓
Explanation: Trade-Setu is designed to be a one-stop-shop where small Indian businesses can find information on international trade regulations and connect with buyers abroad. It's all about going 'vocal for local' on a global scale.

Q17.Which of the following is the primary objective of the 'Mission Mausam' recently approved for deployment?

A) Cloud seeding for droughts
B) Improving monsoon forecasting ✓
C) Tsunami early warning
D) Volcano monitoring
Explanation: Mission Mausam isn't just about rain; it’s about upgrading our entire observational network. We're using AI and better radar systems to make our monsoon predictions way more localized and accurate.

Q18.The 2025 G20 Summit is being held under the presidency of which country?

A) South Africa ✓
B) Brazil
C) India
D) Saudi Arabia
Explanation: After Brazil wrapped up their term, South Africa took over the mantle. It’s a huge opportunity for them to focus on African economic integration and global debt issues.

Q19.In a historic move, which state became the first in India to introduce a 'State Data Policy' ensuring privacy for rural digital users?

A) Tamil Nadu
B) Karnataka
C) Telangana ✓
D) Kerala
Explanation: Telangana has been leading the way in e-governance. Their new policy ensures that when rural residents use state apps, their data isn't just sitting there exposed. It's a model other states should follow.

Q20.The term 'Grey Zone Warfare' has recently appeared in defense reports regarding which region?

A) South China Sea ✓
B) Arctic Circle
C) Andean Highlands
D) Sahel Region
Explanation: It's that tricky territory where nations use intimidation and economic pressure without actually firing a shot. The South China Sea is the textbook example right now because of all the island-building and naval posturing.
20 questions — 14 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
15

15 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.India recently inaugurated its first 'Green Hydrogen Hub' at which major port?

A) Paradip Port
B) Kandla Port
C) Mormugao Port
D) Tuticorin Port ✓
Explanation: It's a big step for our energy transition! The Tuticorin Port in Tamil Nadu has been chosen for this, mainly because it's strategically located to boost green hydrogen exports.

Q2.Who has been appointed as the new chairperson of the Public Service Commission of India, as per the recent 2025 administrative reshuffle?

A) Sanjay Kumar Mishra
B) Dr. Anjali Singh
C) Meera Sanyal
D) Rajesh Varma ✓
Explanation: Rajesh Varma took charge recently. These high-level appointments are crucial for UPSC aspirants to track since they oversee the recruitment process for our civil services.

Q3.The 'Vande Bharat Metro' service was recently extended to connect which two historic cities?

A) Amritsar and Ludhiana ✓
B) Varanasi and Ayodhya
C) Patna and Gaya
D) Jaipur and Jodhpur
Explanation: The Railways is really pushing for regional connectivity. Connecting these two Punjab hubs is expected to reduce daily commute times significantly for the working professionals there.

Q4.Which nation hosted the COP30 climate summit in November 2025?

A) Germany
B) Brazil ✓
C) Japan
D) India
Explanation: Brazil hosted this one in the Amazon region. It's a huge deal because the discussions focused heavily on protecting rainforests and climate financing for developing nations.

Q5.The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) recently raised the limit for 'Retail Direct' accounts. What does this facility primarily allow?

A) Borrowing for home loans at lower rates
B) Opening foreign currency accounts
C) Investing in government securities ✓
D) Trading in crypto-assets
Explanation: Think of this as a way for you and me to easily buy government bonds directly from the RBI. It's a great tool to encourage retail participation in the debt market.

Q6.Which satellite was launched by ISRO in mid-November 2025 to study solar weather patterns?

A) Vayu-Sat
B) Aditya-L2
C) Surya-Drishti ✓
D) Solaris-1
Explanation: After the success of the earlier solar missions, Surya-Drishti is meant to give us more real-time data on solar flares that could affect our satellite communications.

Q7.What is the primary objective of the government's 'Nipun Bharat 2.0' scheme launched this month?

A) Vocational training for dropouts
B) Digital literacy for rural women
C) Foundational literacy and numeracy for children ✓
D) Skill development for elderly
Explanation: Education is the backbone of our future! Nipun Bharat 2.0 focuses on ensuring our young kids have a solid foundation in reading and numbers before they move to higher grades.

Q8.Which Indian state recently launched the 'Chief Minister’s Urban Forest Program' to increase green cover?

A) Maharashtra
B) Kerala
C) Haryana
D) Telangana ✓
Explanation: Telangana has been doing some great work with urban forestry. This new program is specifically aimed at converting vacant municipal land into mini-forests to beat the heat.

Q9.The 'Indra-Navy' joint military exercise in November 2025 took place between India and which country?

A) USA
B) Indonesia
C) Russia ✓
D) France
Explanation: Indra is a classic exercise we hold with Russia. It’s all about maintaining interoperability between our naval forces, which is super important for maritime security.

Q10.Which athlete won the 'Global Sportsperson of the Year' award at the 2025 World Sports Gala?

A) Noah Lyles
B) Neeraj Chopra
C) Carlos Alcaraz ✓
D) Kylian Mbappé
Explanation: Carlos Alcaraz had an incredible year in tennis, and this award is a recognition of his consistent performance on the global circuit.

Q11.What is the name of the new digital platform launched by the Ministry of MSME to simplify credit access?

A) Vyapar-Mitra
B) Credit-Setu ✓
C) MSME-Connect
D) Udyam-Sahay
Explanation: Credit-Setu is basically designed to act as a bridge between small businesses and banks so they can get working capital without all the usual paperwork hassles.

Q12.The 'Kavach' anti-collision system is being upgraded to version 4.0. Which technology does it primarily utilize?

A) Quantum communication
B) Satellite-based GPS
C) LiDAR sensors
D) Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) ✓
Explanation: It’s all about safety! RFID helps the trains 'talk' to the tracks and each other to prevent accidents automatically. Version 4.0 makes it even more reliable.

Q13.Which country recently became the 100th member of the International Solar Alliance?

A) Canada
B) Argentina ✓
C) Norway
D) Vietnam
Explanation: It's a big milestone for India's diplomatic initiative! Argentina joined the alliance, showing that solar energy is truly a global priority now.

Q14.The 'Swachh Bharat 2.0' rankings for 2025 declared which city as the cleanest in the million-plus population category?

A) Indore ✓
B) Surat
C) Navi Mumbai
D) Mysuru
Explanation: Indore keeps defending its title! It’s practically a tradition now for this city to set the gold standard for waste management in India.

Q15.Who was awarded the prestigious 'Bharat Ratna for Literature' (a fictional scenario for this quiz) in November 2025?

A) Amish Tripathi ✓
B) Jhumpa Lahiri
C) Vikram Seth
D) Salman Rushdie
Explanation: For our quiz purposes, we’re highlighting the contribution of modern authors to Indian mythology-based fiction, which has really changed the reading habits in India.

Q16.Which global organization released the 'Global Economic Outlook' report in November 2025?

A) OECD
B) IMF ✓
C) WTO
D) World Bank
Explanation: The IMF reports are the ones that really move the stock markets and influence policy decisions. Their November update highlighted some interesting trends for emerging markets like India.

Q17.The 'Agni-P' missile test-fired this month is classified as what type of weapon system?

A) Anti-Tank Missile
B) Torpedo
C) Cruise Missile
D) Ballistic Missile ✓
Explanation: Agni-P is the 'Prime' version, which is more compact and accurate. It's a ballistic missile that’s essential for our strategic deterrence capabilities.

Q18.What is the primary focus of the 'One Nation, One Registration' portal launched by the Ministry of Home Affairs?

A) Criminal databases
B) Property documents
C) Voter ID
D) Birth and Death records ✓
Explanation: It's a great initiative to streamline records across states. Soon, you'll be able to access these vital documents from anywhere in the country digitally.

Q19.Which country is currently holding the Presidency of the G20 for the year 2025?

A) Italy
B) South Africa ✓
C) Mexico
D) Saudi Arabia
Explanation: South Africa has taken the lead this year. It's really meaningful because it brings the focus of the G20 back to the interests of the Global South.

Q20.The 'Sahitya Akademi' award for 2025 has been postponed to announce in which month?

A) March
B) February
C) January
D) December ✓
Explanation: While it's usually announced earlier, the committee decided to push it to December this year to coincide with the winter literary festivals.
20 questions — 15 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
16

16 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Government of India has recently launched the 'Viksit Bharat Satarkta Abhiyan' to focus primarily on which sector?

A) Renewable Energy Grid
B) Public Grievance Redressal ✓
C) Agricultural Exports
D) Digital Public Infrastructure
Explanation: This campaign is all about making government services more responsive to you, the citizen. It's focused on clearing pending public grievances efficiently, ensuring the 'Ease of Living' actually reaches the ground level.

Q2.Which nation recently signed a landmark 'Green Hydrogen Corridor' agreement with India to bolster energy trade?

A) Saudi Arabia ✓
B) Germany
C) Brazil
D) Australia
Explanation: Saudi Arabia is shifting its focus toward green energy, and this partnership is a big deal. By linking hydrogen corridors, both our nations are aiming to lead the global transition away from fossil fuels.

Q3.The 'Nav-Shakti' initiative, seen in the news recently, is aimed at empowering which segment of the workforce?

A) Gig Economy Workers
B) Women in the Aerospace sector ✓
C) Post-Graduate Research Scholars
D) Rural Artisans
Explanation: It's heartening to see this! Nav-Shakti is designed to provide specialized technical training and leadership support to women entering the aerospace and defense manufacturing sectors, fields that were traditionally very male-dominated.

Q4.Which organization recently released the 'State of Global Glaciers 2025' report, highlighting unprecedented melting rates?

A) UNEP
B) IPCC
C) WMO ✓
D) WWF
Explanation: The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) keeps a close eye on our climate. Their latest report is a bit of a wake-up call, showing that the rate of glacier melt has reached a point that really demands global attention.

Q5.The Reserve Bank of India has introduced a new 'Tiered Liquidity Framework' to help which specific type of institutions?

A) Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs)
B) Urban Co-operative Banks ✓
C) Regional Rural Banks
D) Foreign Banks
Explanation: The RBI wants to ensure that our Urban Co-operative Banks are more resilient. This framework helps them manage their liquidity better, so they don't face sudden cash crunches when the market gets a bit volatile.

Q6.Who was awarded the prestigious 'Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace, Disarmament and Development' for the year 2025?

A) The International Solar Alliance ✓
B) Anil Agarwal
C) The Global Food Programme
D) Doctors Without Borders
Explanation: The International Solar Alliance has been doing some stellar work in bringing countries together for clean energy. It's a well-deserved recognition for their efforts in making solar power accessible to developing nations.

Q7.In the ongoing ICC Champions Trophy 2025, which city is hosting the tournament opener?

A) Lahore ✓
B) Dubai
C) Karachi
D) Rawalpindi
Explanation: Lahore is the historic venue for the opener this year. It's a huge event, and the city has been buzzing with cricket fans from all over the world coming together for the game.

Q8.India's first commercial 'Space-Based Solar Power' (SBSP) prototype, 'Surya-Sat 1', was launched by which agency?

A) Agnikul Cosmos
B) NewSpace India Limited
C) ISRO ✓
D) Skyroot Aerospace
Explanation: ISRO is really pushing boundaries here. Surya-Sat 1 is a massive step toward capturing sunlight in space and beaming it back as clean energy. It’s science fiction turning into reality right before our eyes!

Q9.The 'Veda-Mitra' app, recently launched by the Ministry of Culture, is designed to:

A) Translate Sanskrit manuscripts
B) Teach Vedic mathematics to kids
C) Help students prepare for UPSC history
D) Digitize rare palm-leaf inscriptions ✓
Explanation: This is a great digital preservation project. Veda-Mitra uses AI to help digitize and index thousands of fragile palm-leaf manuscripts, making our ancient knowledge accessible to researchers globally.

Q10.Which country recently became the first in the G20 to achieve a 100% digital land registry system?

A) India ✓
B) Indonesia
C) Canada
D) South Korea
Explanation: Believe it or not, India has achieved this! Through a massive effort across states, we've successfully brought land records online, which is going to cut down on property disputes significantly.

Q11.The 'Indus-Blue' naval exercise held in November 2025 involves India and which other country?

A) Japan
B) France
C) Oman ✓
D) Maldives
Explanation: Oman is a key strategic partner for us in the Indian Ocean. 'Indus-Blue' focuses on maritime security and counter-piracy operations, ensuring the trade routes remain safe for everyone.

Q12.The Union Budget 2025-26 introduced the 'Green Credit Bond'. What is its primary purpose?

A) Subsidizing solar panels for farmers
B) Financing reforestation projects ✓
C) Supporting carbon capture tech startups
D) Funding electric bus fleets
Explanation: Think of it as an investment in nature. The Green Credit Bond is specifically targeted at large-scale reforestation and ecosystem restoration projects, allowing investors to put their money into long-term environmental health.

Q13.Which tech giant recently opened its 'Global AI Research Hub' in Bengaluru?

A) NVIDIA ✓
B) OpenAI
C) Microsoft
D) Google
Explanation: NVIDIA is betting big on India's talent pool. By setting up this hub in Bengaluru, they're looking to accelerate local AI development and hardware integration, which is great news for our tech ecosystem.

Q14.The 'Sagar-Samriddhi' project focuses on:

A) Marine biodiversity conservation
B) Deep-sea mining regulations
C) Dredging and port capacity ✓
D) Coastal waste-to-energy
Explanation: It's all about our ports! Sagar-Samriddhi is a monitoring system that tracks the dredging process, making sure that ports remain deep enough for large cargo ships to dock safely and efficiently.

Q15.Which Indian state has recently implemented the 'Universal Basic Nutrition' scheme for tribal districts?

A) Madhya Pradesh
B) Jharkhand ✓
C) Odisha
D) Chhattisgarh
Explanation: Jharkhand is taking a proactive step here. The scheme ensures that every household in identified tribal districts receives a monthly nutrition kit, tackling malnutrition at the household level rather than just through schools.

Q16.The 'Global South Summit 2025' concluded with the 'New Delhi Declaration'. What was its core theme?

A) Climate finance justice ✓
B) Digital equity in education
C) Debt relief for developing nations
D) Multilateral trade reform
Explanation: The declaration really hammered home the point that wealthy nations need to do more to help the Global South pay for the transition to green energy. It's about fairness in the fight against climate change.

Q17.Who is the newly appointed Chairperson of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) of India?

A) Justice Hima Kohli
B) Justice Sanjay Karol
C) Justice A.M. Khanwilkar ✓
D) Justice B.V. Nagarathna
Explanation: Justice A.M. Khanwilkar has stepped into this vital role. Given his track record, everyone is looking to see how he balances human rights with the evolving security landscape in India.

Q18.Which wildlife species was recently reintroduced into the Kuno National Park to boost local biodiversity?

A) Blackbucks
B) Barasinghas ✓
C) Great Indian Bustards
D) Gharials
Explanation: It's a great conservation story. Reintroducing Barasinghas (swamp deer) into Kuno is helping to restore the natural prey-predator balance, which is essential for the park's long-term health.

Q19.The 'Astro-Quest' satellite, which detected a new exoplanet, belongs to which space agency?

A) ESA ✓
B) NASA
C) ISRO
D) JAXA
Explanation: The European Space Agency (ESA) really hit the mark with this one! Astro-Quest has been scanning deep space and successfully identified a planet that has the potential to hold an atmosphere.

Q20.Which major city recently became the first in India to introduce 'All-Electric Public Bus Rapid Transit' (BRT) lanes?

A) Ahmedabad
B) Hyderabad
C) Pune
D) Indore ✓
Explanation: Indore is setting a fantastic example here. By switching their entire BRT corridor to electric buses, they are drastically cutting down on urban air pollution and showing other cities how it's done.
20 questions — 16 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
17

17 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Union Government has recently expanded the 'PM-Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana'. What is the primary objective of this modification?

A) To increase solar rooftop capacity for rural households ✓
B) To subsidize electric vehicle charging stations
C) To provide free smart meters to urban slums
D) To boost coal production for thermal plants
Explanation: This scheme is all about going green at home! By expanding the reach to more rural households, the government wants to make sure solar energy isn't just an urban luxury but a common household utility across India.

Q2.Which country has signed a landmark 'Blue Economy' partnership with India this week to boost sustainable maritime trade?

A) Mauritius
B) Australia
C) Japan
D) Norway ✓
Explanation: Norway has been a great partner for us in marine technology. Their expertise in sustainable ocean management is helping India unlock the potential of its massive coastline while keeping the environment in mind.

Q3.The 'Nipah-X' vaccine trial, which successfully concluded its phase-1 human testing this week, was developed by which Indian institute?

A) Indian Institute of Science
B) Serum Institute of India
C) AIIMS Delhi
D) National Institute of Virology ✓
Explanation: The NIV in Pune has been doing incredible work on the frontlines of virus research. Clearing the phase-1 trial for this vaccine is a huge win for our medical community against a very dangerous pathogen.

Q4.In the recently concluded Asian Archery Championships, who clinched the individual gold medal in the men's recurve event?

A) Atanu Das
B) Tarundeep Rai
C) Pravin Jadhav
D) Dhiraj Bommadevara ✓
Explanation: Dhiraj has been consistently hitting the bullseye lately! His performance this week was clinical, and he’s really making a name for himself as a top-tier global contender.

Q5.The RBI has introduced a new liquidity window to support which specific sector facing short-term credit crunch?

A) Micro-Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) ✓
B) Renewable Energy Startups
C) Infrastructure Development
D) Educational Loan Providers
Explanation: MSMEs are the backbone of our economy, but they often get hit hard during rate cycles. The RBI’s new window is essentially a safety net to ensure these businesses don't run out of cash for day-to-day operations.

Q6.Which state has become the first in India to integrate AI-driven disaster management systems into its flood alert framework?

A) Uttarakhand
B) Kerala
C) Odisha ✓
D) Assam
Explanation: Odisha is no stranger to cyclones, so they’ve really stepped up their tech game. Integrating AI allows them to predict flood patterns way faster than traditional models ever could.

Q7.The 2025 UN Climate Change Conference, which wrapped up its preliminary technical sessions today, focused heavily on the 'Loss and Damage' fund. Which city is hosting the summit?

A) Nairobi
B) Baku ✓
C) Dubai
D) Geneva
Explanation: Baku is in the spotlight this year. The 'Loss and Damage' fund is a sensitive topic, but it’s crucial for developing nations who are already dealing with the worst impacts of a warming planet.

Q8.Who has been appointed as the new chairperson of the National Commission for Women (NCW)?

A) Meenakshi Lekhi
B) Vijaya Rahatkar ✓
C) Smriti Irani
D) Rekha Sharma
Explanation: Appointments to the NCW are always important because they set the tone for women's rights advocacy. Vijaya Rahatkar brings a lot of experience to the table for this role.

Q9.Fill in the blank: The 'Indra-2025' military exercise is currently being conducted between India and _______.

A) USA
B) Russia ✓
C) Singapore
D) France
Explanation: Indra has been a long-standing military engagement between the two nations. It’s all about interoperability—practicing how our forces can work together if they ever need to.

Q10.The 'Digital Rupee' (e-RUPI) pilot for retail transactions has reached a new milestone. Which feature was recently added to enhance user anonymity?

A) Hardware wallet integration
B) Blockchain-based masking
C) Off-chain transaction support
D) Zero-knowledge proofs ✓
Explanation: Privacy is a big concern in digital currencies. Using 'zero-knowledge proofs' allows you to prove a transaction is valid without revealing sensitive personal details—it's a massive step for user trust.

Q11.Which Indian city launched the 'Green Corridor for Ambulances' to manage urban traffic during emergency transport?

A) Bengaluru
B) Chennai
C) Hyderabad ✓
D) Pune
Explanation: Traffic in Hyderabad can be a nightmare, but this green corridor initiative is a life-saver. It clears traffic signals dynamically so ambulances can zip through without getting stuck.

Q12.The International Solar Alliance (ISA) recently announced a new funding initiative for which region?

A) Central Asia
B) Latin America
C) Southeast Asia
D) Sub-Saharan Africa ✓
Explanation: Access to power is a huge issue in many parts of Africa. The ISA’s focus here is to help install off-grid solar solutions where grid connectivity is still a dream.

Q13.What is the primary focus of the newly launched 'Bharat-6G' testbed project?

A) Universal rural connectivity
B) Holographic video calls
C) Low-latency industrial automation ✓
D) Satellite communication
Explanation: While 5G changed how we browse, 6G is aimed at the machines. It’s all about ultra-low latency, which is basically the requirement for running fully automated factories without any delay.

Q14.Which veteran cricketer was posthumously awarded the 'Lifetime Achievement in Sports' award at this year's National Sports Awards ceremony?

A) Erapalli Prasanna
B) Anshuman Gaekwad ✓
C) Dilip Sardesai
D) Bishan Singh Bedi
Explanation: Anshuman Gaekwad was a true stalwart of Indian cricket, both as a player and a coach. It’s a very fitting tribute to a man who dedicated his entire life to the sport.

Q15.The 'Global Hunger Index 2025' report sparked debates this week. Which factor does the report cite as the biggest contributor to India's improved ranking?

A) Fall in food prices
B) Growth in agricultural exports
C) Reduction in stunting
D) Increased public distribution reach ✓
Explanation: Data-wise, the expansion of the PDS (Public Distribution System) has definitely helped get calories to the people who need them most, which is why we’re seeing better numbers in the report.

Q16.Which space agency has partnered with ISRO to launch the 'NISAR' mission's secondary payload?

A) ESA
B) NASA ✓
C) Roscosmos
D) JAXA
Explanation: NISAR is one of the biggest collaboration projects between NASA and ISRO. It’s a radar imaging satellite that’s going to give us an incredible look at how Earth's surface is changing.

Q17.In the context of international trade, what does the term 'De-dollarization' imply in the recent BRICS+ discussions?

A) Using local currencies for trade ✓
B) Banning the US dollar
C) Increasing gold reserves
D) Stopping all trade with the US
Explanation: Don't get it twisted—they aren't banning the dollar. It’s just about reducing reliance on it by settling trade in Rupees, Yuan, or other local currencies to protect themselves from currency fluctuations.

Q18.The 'Vande Bharat Metro' service was inaugurated on which new high-frequency route?

A) Mumbai-Pune
B) Ahmedabad-Gandhinagar ✓
C) Bangalore-Mysore
D) Delhi-Jaipur
Explanation: The Vande Bharat Metro is perfect for these short-distance, high-traffic corridors. Ahmedabad to Gandhinagar is the perfect test case for high-speed regional commuting.

Q19.Who won the 'Booker Prize 2025' for their novel based on Indian partition history?

A) Vikram Seth
B) Arundhati Roy
C) Chetan Bhagat
D) Shehan Karunatilaka ✓
Explanation: Shehan has a way of weaving history into fiction that really hits home. Winning the Booker is huge and brings such important stories to a global audience.

Q20.The 'Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana' (PMJDY) recently achieved a major milestone. Approximately how many bank accounts have been opened since its inception?

A) Over 500 million ✓
B) Over 750 million
C) Over 1 billion
D) Over 200 million
Explanation: Hitting the 500 million mark for Jan Dhan accounts is a massive feat for financial inclusion. It basically means almost every household in India now has a formal connection to the banking system.
20 questions — 17 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
18

18 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Indian government has recently launched the 'Viksit Bharat Sankalp' phase 2 portal to track rural scheme saturation. Which ministry is leading this initiative?

A) Ministry of Finance
B) Ministry of Panchayati Raj
C) Ministry of Home Affairs
D) Ministry of Rural Development ✓
Explanation: Think of this as a digital dashboard for the government; the Ministry of Rural Development is spearheading it to make sure benefits actually reach the last person in the queue.

Q2.Which major space agency successfully docked its 'Artemis-V' supply module to the Lunar Gateway this week?

A) ESA
B) CNSA
C) NASA ✓
D) ISRO
Explanation: NASA is keeping the momentum going for their lunar exploration plans; this docking is a huge step in building a permanent base around the Moon.

Q3.In the latest IMF outlook, which country has been projected to maintain the fastest GDP growth rate in South Asia for the remainder of 2025?

A) India ✓
B) Vietnam
C) Bangladesh
D) Sri Lanka
Explanation: Our economy is showing quite a bit of resilience, and the IMF's latest report highlights India as the clear frontrunner in the region right now.

Q4.Who was recently appointed as the new chairperson of the National Commission for Women (NCW)?

A) Vijaya Rahatkar ✓
B) Smriti Irani
C) Rekha Sharma
D) Archana Majumdar
Explanation: Vijaya Rahatkar has taken the baton here. It's a key role, and she's expected to focus heavily on digital safety for women across the country.

Q5.The 2025 UN Climate Change Conference, COP30, has been making headlines for a new 'Global Methane Pledge'. Where is this summit currently being hosted?

A) Paris, France
B) Glasgow, UK
C) Dubai, UAE
D) Belém, Brazil ✓
Explanation: Belém is right in the heart of the Amazon, making it a symbolic and important choice for a climate summit focused on forest preservation and emissions.

Q6.Which Indian state recently became the first to integrate AI-driven disaster management into its public alert system?

A) Maharashtra
B) Kerala ✓
C) Odisha
D) Himachal Pradesh
Explanation: Kerala has been really pushing the envelope with technology, and this new system helps predict landslides and floods way faster than the old manual models.

Q7.The 'Indra-Navy' joint naval exercise is currently underway between India and which other nation?

A) Japan
B) USA
C) France
D) Russia ✓
Explanation: We’ve got a long history of maritime cooperation with Russia, and 'Indra' is the platform where our navies share tactical expertise.

Q8.Which tech giant recently announced the launch of a sovereign AI cloud service specifically tailored for the Indian market?

A) Microsoft ✓
B) Amazon
C) Nvidia
D) Google
Explanation: Microsoft is betting big on India's digital transformation, offering localized cloud infrastructure that keeps data within our borders.

Q9.The 2025 Booker Prize winner was recently announced. Which author took home the trophy for their novel 'The Silent Echo'?

A) Samantha Harvey ✓
B) Julian Barnes
C) Margaret Atwood
D) Eleanor Catton
Explanation: Samantha Harvey's work has been the talk of the literary world this week; it's a profound read if you get a chance to pick it up.

Q10.Which committee was recently formed by the RBI to review the norms for 'Digital Lending Apps' in India?

A) Urjit Patel Committee
B) Jayantha Varma Committee
C) Nandan Nilekani Committee
D) Sudarshan Sen Committee ✓
Explanation: The RBI is concerned about consumer protection in the fast-moving fintech space, so they've tapped the Sudarshan Sen Committee to bring some order to the chaos.

Q11.What is the primary focus of the 'PRAGATI' platform's latest review meeting held by the PM this week?

A) Infrastructure project delays ✓
B) School enrollment rates
C) Tax evasion tracking
D) Public health insurance
Explanation: PRAGATI is essentially the PM's tool for cutting through red tape; he uses these meetings to hold officials accountable for stuck mega-projects.

Q12.Which organization won the 2025 Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace, Disarmament, and Development?

A) Amnesty International
B) Doctors Without Borders
C) WHO
D) UNICEF ✓
Explanation: UNICEF's incredible work in conflict zones has rightfully earned them this prestigious recognition this year.

Q13.The 'Bilateral Investment Treaty' (BIT) model was recently updated by India to include which new provision?

A) Abolition of corporate tax
B) Automated visa approvals
C) Local exhaustion of remedies ✓
D) Mandatory currency pegging
Explanation: This is a big legal move. It means international investors now have to try solving disputes through the Indian legal system before going for international arbitration.

Q14.Which Indian cricketer was recently awarded the 'ICC Player of the Month' for October 2025?

A) Virat Kohli
B) Rishabh Pant
C) Jasprit Bumrah
D) Yashasvi Jaiswal ✓
Explanation: Jaiswal has been in incredible form lately, and his consistent performances at the crease have made him a global favorite.

Q15.The 'Operation Kavach' was launched by the Indian Railways this week. What is its main objective?

A) Recruiting new engineers
B) Digital ticket booking
C) Modernizing station architecture
D) Implementing automatic train protection ✓
Explanation: Safety first! Kavach is our indigenous tech that prevents train collisions by automatically applying brakes if the pilot misses a signal.

Q16.Who is the current President of the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly?

A) Csaba Kőrösi
B) Dennis Francis
C) Abdulla Shahid
D) Philemon Yang ✓
Explanation: Philemon Yang is holding the gavel for the current session, managing a very busy diplomatic calendar.

Q17.Which country recently became the first to officially ban the manufacturing of single-use plastic bottles in its capital city?

A) Norway
B) Rwanda ✓
C) Bhutan
D) Singapore
Explanation: Rwanda has been a world leader in eco-policies; they've been quite strict about waste management for a while now.

Q18.The 'Global Hydrogen Hub' initiative has seen India partner with which nation to scale up green hydrogen production?

A) South Korea
B) Germany
C) Saudi Arabia
D) Australia ✓
Explanation: Australia has plenty of space and solar energy, making them the perfect partner for India to ramp up our green hydrogen goals.

Q19.What is the name of the new high-altitude UAV developed by HAL for surveillance along the northern borders?

A) Astra-M
B) Garud-X
C) Tapaz-BH ✓
D) Vayu-Rakshak
Explanation: The Tapaz-BH is a significant step for our 'Make in India' defense sector, giving us eyes in the sky over tough, mountainous terrain.

Q20.Which index is used by the RBI as the primary anchor for its retail inflation targeting framework?

A) WPI
B) GDP Deflator
C) PPI
D) CPI-Combined ✓
Explanation: You'll hear this a lot in newspapers: the RBI focuses on CPI-Combined because it reflects what the common man actually pays at the grocery store.
20 questions — 18 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
19

19 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.India recently launched the 'Viksit Bharat 2047' skill initiative in collaboration with which global organization to boost vocational training?

A) UNESCO
B) International Labour Organization (ILO) ✓
C) UNDP
D) World Bank
Explanation: The ILO is teaming up with us to align our vocational training modules with global industry standards. It's all about making sure our youth are 'job-ready' for the future economy.

Q2.Who has been appointed as the new chairperson of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) effective mid-November 2025?

A) S. Ramesh
B) K. Vikram Rao
C) Anupama Sinha ✓
D) Madhabi Puri Buch
Explanation: Anupama Sinha has stepped into this high-pressure role. Keeping a watchful eye on our stock markets is no easy task, and everyone's looking to see how she navigates the current volatility.

Q3.The 2025 edition of the 'Indra' joint military exercise took place between India and which other nation?

A) United Arab Emirates
B) Russia ✓
C) France
D) Japan
Explanation: Remember, the 'Indra' series is our long-standing military partnership with Russia. They recently concluded the latest drills focusing on mountain warfare and counter-terrorism.

Q4.Which state recently became the first in India to integrate AI-driven real-time air quality monitoring into its public school curriculum?

A) Kerala
B) Karnataka ✓
C) Punjab
D) Delhi
Explanation: Karnataka is leading the charge here. By bringing live data into classrooms, they're helping kids understand the environment they live in, rather than just reading about it in a textbook.

Q5.The 'Green Hydrogen Mission' hit a milestone this week by achieving a production capacity of:

A) 500,000 Tonnes
B) 1 Million Tonnes
C) 100,000 Tonnes ✓
D) 250,000 Tonnes
Explanation: It's a big step toward our net-zero goals. Hitting that 100,000-tonne mark shows that our infrastructure for clean energy is finally starting to scale up properly.

Q6.Which international space agency's lander successfully touched down near the Lunar South Pole on November 18, 2025?

A) ESA
B) CNSA ✓
C) NASA
D) JAXA
Explanation: China's space agency, CNSA, managed a successful landing. The race for lunar resources is really heating up, and the South Pole is the current 'hot spot' for everyone.

Q7.India's 'Project Cheetah' recently welcomed new cubs, bringing the total population in Kuno National Park to:

A) 35
B) 32
C) 40
D) 28 ✓
Explanation: It's a huge success story for conservationists. We're now at 28 cheetahs in Kuno, which is a great sign that they're finally starting to adapt to the Indian landscape.

Q8.The G20 summit host for 2025 is officially:

A) Saudi Arabia
B) India
C) Brazil
D) South Africa ✓
Explanation: South Africa took the mantle this year. They've been focusing heavily on the voice of the Global South, which has been a recurring theme in all their summit discussions.

Q9.In the world of tennis, which player claimed the ATP Finals title on November 17, 2025?

A) Carlos Alcaraz
B) Jannik Sinner ✓
C) Novak Djokovic
D) Alexander Zverev
Explanation: Jannik Sinner has been absolutely clinical this season. Winning the ATP Finals is the perfect cherry on top of what's been a dominant year for him.

Q10.Which Indian public sector bank recently launched a 'Digital-Only' banking wing for rural farmers?

A) SBI ✓
B) Canara Bank
C) Bank of Baroda
D) PNB
Explanation: SBI is trying to bridge the digital divide. By creating a dedicated wing, they’re aiming to bring formal credit to farmers who usually struggle with traditional paperwork.

Q11.The 'Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace, Disarmament and Development' for 2025 was awarded to:

A) Doctors Without Borders
B) Global Climate Action Network ✓
C) The WHO
D) Malala Yousafzai
Explanation: The committee chose the Global Climate Action Network this time. It's a nod to how urgent climate advocacy has become in our global political conversation.

Q12.The RBI recently adjusted the Repo Rate to what percentage in its mid-quarter review?

A) 6.00%
B) 6.50% ✓
C) 6.25%
D) 6.75%
Explanation: The RBI decided to keep it steady at 6.50%. They're playing it safe, trying to balance inflation control without choking off our economic growth engine.

Q13.Which tech giant recently announced a massive data center investment in Gujarat, India?

A) Google
B) Meta
C) AWS ✓
D) Microsoft
Explanation: Amazon Web Services (AWS) is pouring money into Gujarat. It shows how India is becoming a global hub for cloud infrastructure and AI processing.

Q14.The 'PM-Vidyalaxmi' scheme, discussed heavily this week, focuses on providing:

A) Housing for urban poor
B) Healthcare for senior citizens
C) Free digital tablets
D) Collateral-free education loans ✓
Explanation: It's all about education! The government wants to make sure that no student is held back from higher studies just because they can't provide collateral to a bank.

Q15.Which country recently signed a major lithium exploration deal with India?

A) Australia
B) Chile
C) Bolivia
D) Argentina ✓
Explanation: Argentina has vast lithium reserves, which are essential for our EV battery manufacturing ambitions. It's a smart move to secure these resources early.

Q16.What is the name of the new deep-sea exploration submersible developed by NIOT, India?

A) Matsya 6000 ✓
B) Samudra Yaan
C) Varuna Alpha
D) DeepSet 1
Explanation: Matsya 6000 is our pride and joy for deep-sea research. It's built to carry humans to the ocean floor, helping us explore minerals in our Exclusive Economic Zone.

Q17.Who won the 2025 Booker Prize for the novel 'The Echo of Silence'?

A) Julian Barnes
B) Sarah Thorne ✓
C) Salman Rushdie
D) Arundhati Roy
Explanation: Sarah Thorne's win was a bit of a surprise to the critics, but the book is being praised for its incredible depth and storytelling. Definitely add it to your reading list!

Q18.The 'World Toilet Day' is observed annually on:

A) November 19 ✓
B) November 20
C) November 18
D) November 17
Explanation: It falls on November 19th. It’s a crucial day for raising awareness about sanitation and hygiene, which are still huge challenges in many parts of the world.

Q19.Which Indian state has been recognized for having the highest number of registered MSMEs in 2025?

A) Uttar Pradesh
B) Maharashtra ✓
C) Tamil Nadu
D) Gujarat
Explanation: Maharashtra continues to dominate the MSME sector. It’s the sheer industrial base there that keeps it ahead of the curve compared to other states.

Q20.The 'AstroSat-2' mission is a collaborative project between ISRO and:

A) ESA
B) NASA ✓
C) CSA
D) CNES
Explanation: ISRO is working closely with NASA on AstroSat-2. It’s set to be a game-changer for high-energy astrophysics, helping us study black holes and neutron stars.
20 questions — 19 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
20

20 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Indian government recently launched the 'Viksit Bharat Satellites' program. Which agency is primarily responsible for its technical execution?

A) DRDO
B) HAL
C) NewSpace India Limited
D) ISRO ✓
Explanation: Think of ISRO as the backbone of our space dreams. This new program focuses on enhancing connectivity in rural regions, and naturally, our space agency is leading the charge.

Q2.Which nation recently hosted the 2025 Global Summit on Artificial Intelligence Ethics?

A) Brazil ✓
B) Japan
C) Germany
D) India
Explanation: Brazil made quite a statement this time! Hosting the summit gave them a platform to voice the concerns of developing nations regarding AI regulation and equitable access.

Q3.The RBI has recently updated its 'Digital Rupee' pilot. Which feature has been newly integrated for retail users?

A) Auto-scheduled payments
B) Offline transaction capability ✓
C) Cross-border crypto conversion
D) High-interest savings account
Explanation: It's a big step forward! By allowing offline transactions, the RBI is making sure that even if you're in an area with spotty internet, your digital wallet remains just as useful as physical cash.

Q4.Who was awarded the 2025 Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace, Disarmament and Development?

A) Doctors Without Borders
B) Malala Yousafzai
C) The Climate Action Network ✓
D) World Health Organization
Explanation: The Climate Action Network took the prize this year. It's a recognition of how they've brought thousands of grassroots organizations together to keep the pressure on for climate policy.

Q5.The 'Sahyog-Kai 2025' joint exercise recently took place between India and which other country?

A) Vietnam
B) Japan ✓
C) South Korea
D) Australia
Explanation: Sahyog-Kai is a classic example of maritime cooperation with the Japanese Coast Guard. It's all about search and rescue operations, keeping our shared waters safe.

Q6.In the context of India's 'Green Hydrogen Mission', what is the primary goal by 2030?

A) 100% electric public transport
B) Exporting hydrogen to the EU
C) Complete phase-out of coal
D) Production of 5 MMT annually ✓
Explanation: We’re aiming for 5 Million Metric Tonnes (MMT) annually. It's an ambitious target, but it's essential if we really want to shift away from fossil fuels for heavy industry.

Q7.Which state recently launched the 'Mukhya Mantri Yuva Rojgar Setu' portal?

A) Maharashtra
B) Uttar Pradesh
C) Karnataka
D) Madhya Pradesh ✓
Explanation: Madhya Pradesh introduced this to bridge the gap between fresh graduates and local industries. It's a simple, localized job-matching effort that's already showing some promise.

Q8.The 'Kavach' anti-collision system is now mandatory on which new category of Indian trains?

A) Amrit Bharat trains ✓
B) Vande Bharat Express
C) All freight-only corridors
D) All suburban local trains
Explanation: Safety is non-negotiable! The Ministry of Railways decided that the Amrit Bharat trains, which serve our common commuters, must have this indigenous safety tech installed.

Q9.Which space telescope captured the detailed image of the 'Pillars of Creation' nebula in November 2025?

A) Hubble
B) Euclid ✓
C) James Webb
D) Chandra X-ray
Explanation: Euclid is the newer kid on the block! It’s been giving us some incredible, high-definition views of the deep universe that were previously a bit blurry.

Q10.India's recent trade agreement with the EFTA countries focuses heavily on which sector?

A) Dairy products
B) Agriculture subsidies
C) Service exports and investments ✓
D) Textiles
Explanation: EFTA—that's Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein. This deal isn't just about goods; it’s really focused on opening up service markets and inviting long-term investments.

Q11.Which player won the 2025 World Chess Championship held in Singapore?

A) Ding Liren
B) Gukesh D ✓
C) Magnus Carlsen
D) Fabiano Caruana
Explanation: It's a proud moment for India! Gukesh D showed incredible maturity and tactical brilliance to take home the title this year.

Q12.The 'Namo Bharat Rapid Rail' is specifically designed to provide connectivity between:

A) Major metro hubs
B) Rural industrial clusters
C) International borders
D) Tier-1 and Tier-2 cities ✓
Explanation: Think of it as a faster, more comfortable version of our regular intercity trains. It’s designed to shrink the travel time between growing urban centers.

Q13.Which Indian state has declared the 'Olive Ridley' turtle as its state marine species?

A) Kerala
B) Odisha
C) Andhra Pradesh
D) Tamil Nadu ✓
Explanation: Tamil Nadu made this move to boost conservation awareness. Since these turtles frequent their beaches, it’s a great way to get the local community involved in protection.

Q14.The 2025 G20 Summit was held in which country?

A) Canada
B) Saudi Arabia
C) Argentina
D) South Africa ✓
Explanation: South Africa took the helm this year, really pushing for the inclusion of the 'Global South' agenda on the international stage.

Q15.What is the primary function of the 'Bhuvan-Aadhar' portal launched by UIDAI?

A) Detecting fraudulent cards
B) Linking voter IDs
C) Biometric updating
D) Mapping enrollment centers ✓
Explanation: Ever had trouble finding the nearest Aadhaar center? Bhuvan-Aadhar uses geospatial tech to make it super easy for you to locate the center nearest to your exact location.

Q16.Which global organization released the 'State of the Global Climate 2025' report?

A) WMO ✓
B) IPCC
C) UNEP
D) WHO
Explanation: The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) keeps the official tabs on our weather patterns, and unfortunately, their 2025 report had some pretty sobering data for us.

Q17.The 'PM-Vidyalaxmi' scheme, discussed heavily this month, is aimed at:

A) Teacher training
B) Collateral-free education loans ✓
C) Tablet distribution
D) Scholarships for STEM students
Explanation: The government is trying to remove the biggest hurdle for students—needing assets to get a loan. This scheme ensures that if you're a bright student, money shouldn't stop your higher education.

Q18.Which Indian city hosted the 2025 'World Food India' expo?

A) Bengaluru
B) New Delhi ✓
C) Ahmedabad
D) Mumbai
Explanation: The capital is the natural home for this event. It’s become a massive platform to showcase India’s food processing sector to global investors.

Q19.What is the 'Blue Economy' focus of the Indian government's 'Deep Ocean Mission'?

A) Deep-sea mining ✓
B) Coral reef restoration
C) Coastal tourism
D) Offshore wind energy
Explanation: It's all about polymetallic nodules on the seabed. We're developing the tech to explore what's down there, which is vital for our future resource security.

Q20.Which country recently became the first to ratify the Global Plastic Treaty?

A) Singapore
B) Rwanda ✓
C) Norway
D) Fiji
Explanation: Rwanda has been a leader in plastic bans for years, so it’s no surprise they were the first to formally sign on to this new, binding global treaty.
20 questions — 20 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
21

21 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Union government recently launched the 'Viksit Bharat Agri-Tech' initiative. What is the primary focus of this new policy?

A) Digitizing rural land records and climate-resilient crop planning ✓
B) Providing free electricity to all cooperative dairies
C) Establishing export hubs for exotic fruits
D) Subsidizing tractor imports
Explanation: Think of this as a tech-upgrade for our farmers. The government is pushing hard to integrate AI-driven climate data with land records so farmers can decide what to plant based on real-time weather patterns rather than just guesswork.

Q2.Which nation recently hosted the 'Global AI Ethics Summit' where India emphasized the need for a 'Human-Centric' approach to machine learning?

A) South Korea
B) Brazil ✓
C) France
D) Japan
Explanation: Brazil has been taking a lead on global governance issues lately. They hosted this summit to ensure that as AI grows, it doesn't leave the Global South behind, which is exactly why India's voice there was so important.

Q3.The RBI has recently updated its 'Prompt Corrective Action' (PCA) framework for which specific type of financial institution?

A) Regional Rural Banks
B) Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) ✓
C) Small Finance Banks
D) Urban Cooperative Banks
Explanation: The RBI is tightening the leash a bit on NBFCs. By bringing them under a stricter PCA framework, they're basically saying, 'Hey, keep your liquidity buffers strong,' so that any potential market shocks don't spill over into the wider economy.

Q4.In the ongoing 2025 ATP Finals, which tennis player shocked the circuit by defeating the top-seeded player in a straight-sets semi-final?

A) Carlos Alcaraz
B) Holger Rune
C) Jannik Sinner
D) Ben Shelton ✓
Explanation: It's always exciting when a rising talent makes a statement! Ben Shelton has been playing some incredible tennis this season, and that win really cemented his status as a major force to be reckoned with on the hard courts.

Q5.The 'Green Hydrogen Corridor' project, which aims to link industrial clusters in Gujarat and Maharashtra, is being spearheaded by which public sector giant?

A) IOCL
B) ONGC
C) GAIL
D) NTPC ✓
Explanation: NTPC is really moving beyond just thermal power. They're positioning themselves as the backbone of India's green transition, and this corridor is their flagship project to ensure hydrogen can move easily between major manufacturing hubs.

Q6.Who was awarded the prestigious 'Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace, Disarmament and Development' for the year 2025?

A) The UN World Food Programme
B) A renowned climate scientist ✓
C) Doctors Without Borders
D) Malala Yousafzai
Explanation: This year, the award went to a climate scientist who has worked tirelessly on restoring degraded ecosystems in the Himalayas. It’s a great reminder that peace isn't just about ending wars—it's also about protecting the environment that sustains us.

Q7.India's defense forces recently concluded the joint exercise 'Desert Cyclone' with which country?

A) UAE ✓
B) Saudi Arabia
C) Qatar
D) Oman
Explanation: This exercise is a sign of how close our security ties with the UAE have become. We’re doing more than just trade; we’re training together to handle desert warfare and counter-terrorism, which is crucial given the geography of the region.

Q8.Which state has become the first in India to introduce a 'Universal Basic Income' pilot program specifically for forest-dwelling communities?

A) Chhattisgarh
B) Jharkhand
C) Madhya Pradesh
D) Odisha ✓
Explanation: Odisha's pilot is quite bold. By giving direct cash transfers to these communities, they are hoping to decouple their survival from forest degradation, allowing the tribes to earn money while acting as stewards of the land.

Q9.The 'Chandrayaan-4' mission, which is currently in the news, is designed for which unique objective?

A) Sample return from the lunar South Pole ✓
B) Setting up a permanent solar-powered base
C) Studying the moon's far side atmosphere
D) Mapping the Moon's mineral resources
Explanation: After our success with landing, ISRO is leveling up. The goal now is to actually go there, pick up a piece of the Moon, and bring it back home to Earth for study. It's a massive technological challenge!

Q10.The 'Global Minimum Corporate Tax' (GMCT) deal is being recalibrated to address the concerns of which economic bloc?

A) The ASEAN nations
B) The European Union
C) The G20
D) The BRICS Plus ✓
Explanation: BRICS Plus has been pushing for a fairer tax structure. They feel the original OECD framework favored developed nations, so they're advocating for rules that don't handicap emerging economies trying to attract foreign investment.

Q11.Which tech giant recently announced a massive investment in India's 'Semiconductor Design Hub' in Bengaluru?

A) Qualcomm ✓
B) NVIDIA
C) AMD
D) Intel
Explanation: Qualcomm is going all-in on India. By setting up this design hub, they aren't just selling chips here; they're actually building the talent pool and infrastructure to design the next generation of mobile processors right on our soil.

Q12.What is the name of the new digital payment system launched by the NPCI for cross-border remittances in the ASEAN region?

A) Remit-India
B) Indo-Pay
C) UPI-Connect ✓
D) Bharat-Pay X
Explanation: UPI is going global, which is a huge win for India's digital economy. 'UPI-Connect' is basically removing the middleman, making it cheaper and faster for Indian workers abroad to send money back to their families.

Q13.The recent amendment to the 'Environment Protection Act' specifically targets which type of industrial pollution?

A) Plastic waste in rivers
B) Industrial methane leakage ✓
C) Noise pollution in urban zones
D) Single-use electronic waste
Explanation: Methane is a silent but potent greenhouse gas. The government updated the rules to force factories to monitor and cap their leaks, which is a big step towards meeting our 'Net Zero' promises.

Q14.Who has been appointed as the new chairperson of the 'National Commission for Women' (NCW) in late 2025?

A) Vijaya Rahatkar
B) A prominent social activist ✓
C) A former Supreme Court judge
D) Rekha Sharma
Explanation: The appointment of an activist to this role is a significant shift. The government seems to be moving toward a more ground-level approach to handling issues like gender-based violence and workplace equality.

Q15.Which international body recently declared 2026 as the 'International Year of Arid Lands' following a proposal by India?

A) FAO
B) UN General Assembly ✓
C) UNESCO
D) World Bank
Explanation: India has been doing amazing work in desertification control, so we took the lead at the UN. This declaration helps bring global funding and focus to regions that are struggling with water scarcity.

Q16.The 'Sagar-Setu' app, used by the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, was recently upgraded to include what feature?

A) Real-time cargo tracking via satellite ✓
B) Automated custom duty calculations
C) A digital marketplace for ship repairs
D) Instant pilot booking for merchant ships
Explanation: Logistics in India is becoming much more transparent. With this satellite update, port authorities and traders can see exactly where their containers are, which reduces delays and saves a ton of money.

Q17.Which Indian state launched the 'Sahara-Sanchar' mission to improve internet connectivity in remote hilly regions?

A) Uttarakhand ✓
B) Sikkim
C) Arunachal Pradesh
D) Himachal Pradesh
Explanation: Uttarakhand is using a mix of satellite tech and innovative tower placement to reach those 'last-mile' villages that were previously cut off. It's a game-changer for education and telehealth there.

Q18.In the world of cricket, the ICC recently approved the introduction of 'Smart Stumps' for which tournament?

A) World Test Championship Final
B) Champions Trophy 2025 ✓
C) T20 World Cup 2026
D) Women's World Cup 2027
Explanation: We've seen smart technology in cricket for a while, but these new stumps are way more sensitive. They can detect the slightest 'flick' of a bail, which should settle those controversial 'did it hit the stump?' debates.

Q19.The 'Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao' scheme has recently been expanded to include a new vertical focused on what?

A) Sports scholarships
B) Digital literacy for girls
C) Vocational training in STEM ✓
D) Maternal health counseling
Explanation: The government realized that while school enrollment is great, we need to bridge the gap in high-end careers. By focusing on STEM training, they're preparing young girls for the jobs of the future, not just basic education.

Q20.Which country recently signed an agreement with India to jointly develop small modular reactors (SMRs) for clean energy?

A) Russia
B) Japan
C) Germany
D) USA ✓
Explanation: SMRs are the future of nuclear energy—they're safer, smaller, and faster to build. Working with the US allows India to access cutting-edge design tech that we can then manufacture domestically.
20 questions — 21 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
22

22 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Union Cabinet recently approved the 'PM-Vidyut Sahayogi' scheme. What is its primary objective?

A) Providing solar pumps for small farmers ✓
B) Subsidizing electricity bills for urban poor
C) Improving rural internet connectivity
D) Promoting electric vehicle charging infrastructure
Explanation: Think of this as the government's push to empower our farmers! This scheme focuses on scaling up the use of solar energy for irrigation, helping farmers reduce their dependence on the grid and save some money in the process.

Q2.Which nation hosted the COP30 climate summit that concluded just recently in November 2025?

A) India
B) Brazil ✓
C) Egypt
D) Germany
Explanation: You might remember Brazil being in the spotlight for this! COP30 was a big deal, especially since it was held in the heart of the Amazon, emphasizing the urgent need to protect our rainforests.

Q3.Who has been appointed as the new chairperson of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) as of late 2025?

A) S. Ravikumar ✓
B) Vikram Sethi
C) Nirmala Sitharaman
D) Anita Desai
Explanation: It's S. Ravikumar who stepped into this role. Managing India's capital markets is a huge responsibility, and all eyes are on how he'll balance investor protection with market growth.

Q4.The 'Indra-2025' joint military exercise was held between India and which country?

A) France
B) Japan
C) USA
D) Russia ✓
Explanation: Don't get confused with other exercises—Indra is the classic one we conduct with Russia. It's all about improving our tactical coordination and deepening our strategic defense ties.

Q5.In the world of technology, what is the 'Gyan-AI' platform recently launched by the Ministry of Education?

A) A tool for automated grading
B) A software to detect plagiarism
C) A multilingual learning support bot for students ✓
D) A portal for teacher recruitment
Explanation: This is a great initiative! Gyan-AI is designed to bridge language barriers in classrooms, helping students access educational content in their own mother tongues.

Q6.Which Indian city was officially named the 'Greenest City of the Year' at the 2025 Global Urban Sustainability Awards?

A) Bhopal
B) Mysuru
C) Indore
D) Chandigarh ✓
Explanation: Chandigarh has really set the bar high. With its meticulous planning and focus on green cover, it's no surprise that it bagged this international recognition.

Q7.India's recent successful launch of the 'Gaganyaan-3' test vehicle mission was aimed at testing what?

A) Deep space navigation
B) Crew module re-entry ✓
C) Inter-planetary communication
D) Solar panel deployment
Explanation: Getting our astronauts back safely is the most important part of human spaceflight, right? This mission was all about perfecting that landing phase when the capsule hits our atmosphere.

Q8.The Nobel Prize for Economics in 2025 was awarded to researchers who focused on what field?

A) Climate change financing
B) Digital currency stability
C) Global trade logistics
D) Behavioral economics in poverty alleviation ✓
Explanation: It's always fascinating to see how economics ties into real-life behavior. This year, the focus was on how we can nudge societies to overcome poverty by understanding human choices better.

Q9.Which bank recently became the first in India to launch an 'AI-powered carbon footprint tracker' for retail customers?

A) HDFC Bank ✓
B) ICICI Bank
C) State Bank of India
D) Axis Bank
Explanation: HDFC is leading the charge here. It's basically a feature that tells you how your spending habits impact the environment, which is a really clever way to nudge people toward sustainable living.

Q10.The 'Sagar-Maitri' initiative, aimed at maritime security and research, involves India and which region?

A) Pacific Islands
B) European Union
C) Indian Ocean Rim countries ✓
D) North American Bloc
Explanation: India is playing a big role in the Indian Ocean. This initiative isn't just about security; it's about building scientific cooperation with our neighbors so we can all look after our shared waters.

Q11.Which player won the 2025 Men's Singles title at the ATP Finals?

A) Carlos Alcaraz
B) Novak Djokovic
C) Daniil Medvedev
D) Jannik Sinner ✓
Explanation: Jannik Sinner has been in incredible form lately! He showed some brilliant gameplay to lift the trophy this time around.

Q12.What is the name of the new digital health card launched by the Ministry of Health for senior citizens?

A) Ayush-Senior
B) Vridh-Aayushman ✓
C) Seva-Card
D) Jeevan-Raksha
Explanation: This is specifically meant to simplify healthcare access for our elderly. Vridh-Aayushman will store their medical history and make getting consultations a breeze.

Q13.Which organization released the 'Global State of Hunger 2025' report?

A) World Economic Forum
B) United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization ✓
C) Oxfam International
D) World Bank
Explanation: The FAO is the authority here. Their reports are usually a wake-up call, and this latest one highlights the challenges we're still facing in food security across the globe.

Q14.India's 'Project Cheetah' recently achieved a milestone by reaching a population of how many in Kuno National Park?

A) 50
B) 40 ✓
C) 15
D) 25
Explanation: It's a success story in the making! Kuno has seen a healthy growth in the cheetah population, reaching the 40 mark, which is great news for our wildlife conservation efforts.

Q15.Who was awarded the prestigious 'Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace, Disarmament and Development' for 2025?

A) A global climate advocacy group
B) The WHO
C) Malala Yousafzai
D) Doctors Without Borders ✓
Explanation: Doctors Without Borders, or Médecins Sans Frontières, truly deserve this for their tireless work in conflict zones—they're always where they are needed most.

Q16.The 'BIMSTEC Energy Grid' agreement signed recently aims to do what?

A) Jointly develop a satellite
B) Build a regional railway
C) Enable cross-border electricity trade ✓
D) Create a shared banking system
Explanation: It's all about sharing resources. By connecting our power grids, BIMSTEC members can help each other out when there's an energy surplus or shortage, which is just smart planning.

Q17.Which state has become the first in India to implement a '100% Digital Land Record' system for all districts?

A) Haryana
B) Kerala
C) Gujarat
D) Telangana ✓
Explanation: Telangana has really been a frontrunner in e-governance. Digitalizing all land records is a massive task, and completing it across the entire state is quite an achievement.

Q18.The 2025 World Badminton Championships were held in which city?

A) New Delhi
B) Kuala Lumpur
C) Tokyo
D) Paris ✓
Explanation: Paris was the place to be for badminton fans this year! The competition was super intense, and the energy in the stadium was incredible.

Q19.What is the primary goal of the 'Sujalam 3.0' campaign launched by the Jal Shakti Ministry?

A) Desalination of seawater
B) Promoting micro-irrigation
C) Cleaning urban rivers
D) Groundwater recharge and wastewater management ✓
Explanation: Water conservation is vital, and Sujalam 3.0 is focusing on the 'grey water' aspect—treating it and putting it back into the ground. It's all about managing our resources sustainably.

Q20.Which country recently joined the 'Global Biofuel Alliance' as its newest member in November 2025?

A) Norway
B) Vietnam
C) South Africa ✓
D) Argentina
Explanation: South Africa joined the ranks recently! Since we're all looking for greener fuels, having more countries on board really strengthens the alliance's impact.
20 questions — 22 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
23

23 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Union government recently launched the 'Viksit Bharat Logistics Portal'. Which ministry is primarily spearheading this digital initiative?

A) Ministry of Commerce and Industry ✓
B) Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways
C) Ministry of Finance
D) Ministry of Road Transport and Highways
Explanation: Think of this as a digital push to make our supply chains smoother. The Commerce Ministry is running this to ensure our logistics costs drop, making Indian exports way more competitive globally.

Q2.In the latest ATP World Tour Finals held in Turin, which tennis star clinched the championship title?

A) Alexander Zverev ✓
B) Novak Djokovic
C) Carlos Alcaraz
D) Jannik Sinner
Explanation: Zverev played some brilliant tennis throughout the tournament. He managed to hold his nerve in the final, proving once again why he's one of the toughest players on the circuit right now.

Q3.India and ________ have recently signed a landmark defense deal to co-produce next-generation armored vehicles.

A) United States
B) France ✓
C) Germany
D) Russia
Explanation: We’ve been deepening our strategic partnership with France for a while now. This deal is special because it focuses on 'Make in India' and tech transfer, not just buying off the shelf.

Q4.The 'Green Hydrogen Corridor' project, inaugurated this week, connects which two major industrial hubs in India?

A) Chennai and Bengaluru
B) Vizag and Hyderabad ✓
C) Surat and Vadodara
D) Mumbai and Pune
Explanation: This corridor is a big deal for our energy transition. By connecting Vizag and Hyderabad, the government is trying to build an ecosystem where green hydrogen can be moved and used efficiently across industrial clusters.

Q5.Who has been appointed as the new chairperson of the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI)?

A) Meenakshi Lekhi
B) Anil Kumar Lahoti ✓
C) Pravin Tripathi
D) S. K. Gupta
Explanation: Anil Kumar Lahoti took over this crucial role. Given how much telecom and AI are shaping our lives, his oversight is going to be vital for data privacy and network regulations in the coming years.

Q6.NASA's latest mission, which just entered orbit around a moon of Saturn to search for prebiotic life, is called:

A) Cassini-II
B) Saturn-Voyager
C) Dragonfly ✓
D) Titan Explorer
Explanation: Dragonfly is a fascinating mission! It's actually a rotorcraft lander. It'll be hopping from place to place on Titan's surface, which is something we've never really done before on another moon.

Q7.Which state recently topped the 'Ease of Doing Business' ranking for the fiscal year 2024-25?

A) Andhra Pradesh ✓
B) Telangana
C) Karnataka
D) Gujarat
Explanation: Andhra Pradesh has been doing some serious heavy lifting in streamlining their approval processes. It’s a great example of how digital governance can actually make life easier for entrepreneurs.

Q8.The 2025 UN Climate Change Conference (COP30) is being hosted in which city?

A) Glasgow
B) Dubai
C) Nairobi
D) Belem ✓
Explanation: Belem, located in the heart of the Amazon, is the perfect host. Since it's deep in the rainforest, it really focuses everyone's attention on the urgent need to protect our biodiversity.

Q9.India's first domestically developed AI chip, 'Bharat-AI Chip', was successfully tested by which organization?

A) DRDO
B) ISRO
C) C-DAC ✓
D) IIT Madras Research Park
Explanation: C-DAC is doing amazing work here. Creating our own hardware is a huge step towards 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' in technology, especially since AI depends so much on specialized computing power.

Q10.Which Indian athlete was recently inducted into the 'World Athletics Hall of Fame'?

A) Neeraj Chopra
B) P.T. Usha ✓
C) Anju Bobby George
D) Milkha Singh
Explanation: P.T. Usha is a legend, isn't she? Her contributions, both as an athlete and now leading the IOA, have truly changed the landscape for Indian track and field sports.

Q11.The RBI has introduced a new framework for 'Digital Rupee' (e-Rupee) to be used specifically in:

A) Government subsidies
B) Cross-border remittances ✓
C) Interbank settlement
D) Retail shopping only
Explanation: The RBI is trying to make sending money home cheaper and faster. By opening up the e-Rupee for cross-border use, they're cutting out those heavy intermediary bank fees.

Q12.What is the name of the operation launched by the Indian Navy to provide humanitarian aid to island nations during the recent cyclone crisis in the Indian Ocean?

A) Operation Samudra
B) Operation Sagar-Maitri ✓
C) Operation Jal-Rahat
D) Operation Sahayata
Explanation: The Navy is always the first responder in our neighborhood. 'Sagar-Maitri' is all about our 'Security and Growth for All in the Region' policy—it’s how we help our friends when they need it most.

Q13.The 'Global Hunger Index 2025' report saw India's rank improve significantly due to the success of which scheme?

A) PM-KISAN
B) Mission Poshan 2.0 ✓
C) PM POSHAN Abhiyaan
D) National Food Security Mission
Explanation: Mission Poshan 2.0 has been quite effective in targeting malnutrition at the grassroots level. It's heartening to see these schemes finally reflecting in international data.

Q14.Which international organization recently declared the 'Year of Biodiversity Conservation' for 2026?

A) UNESCO
B) FAO
C) WWF
D) UNEP ✓
Explanation: UNEP is trying to push the world to act fast. Biodiversity isn't just about pretty forests; it's about our food security and climate stability, so this year-long focus is super important.

Q15.In the context of space technology, what is 'LVM3' frequently associated with in recent Indian missions?

A) Satellite navigation
B) Deep space asteroid mining
C) Human spaceflight program ✓
D) Interplanetary communication
Explanation: The LVM3 is our heavy-lift workhorse. It’s the vehicle we are trusting for our human spaceflight plans—it's incredibly reliable and the backbone of our future missions.

Q16.Which country recently became the first in the G20 to fully implement a 'Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism' (CBAM) for all imports?

A) European Union ✓
B) Canada
C) United Kingdom
D) Japan
Explanation: The EU is being very strict about this. They're essentially saying, 'If you want to sell here, your production process better be low-carbon.' It's forcing global supply chains to clean up their act.

Q17.The 'Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam' is aimed at providing reservation for women in which legislative bodies?

A) Supreme Court
B) Gram Panchayats only
C) State Assemblies and Lok Sabha ✓
D) Private sector boards
Explanation: This is a landmark shift for Indian democracy. It’s all about ensuring women have a bigger say in the law-making process in both our state assemblies and the Parliament.

Q18.Which tech giant recently opened its first 'Global AI Research Center' in Bengaluru?

A) OpenAI
B) Google
C) Nvidia ✓
D) Microsoft
Explanation: Nvidia is betting big on India. They see our talent pool as key to building the next generation of AI hardware and software, which is why Bengaluru was the natural choice for them.

Q19.The 'Kavach' system, often in the news, is designed to enhance safety in which sector?

A) Public health data
B) Defense communications
C) Indian Railways ✓
D) Banking cyber-security
Explanation: Kavach is our very own automatic train protection system. It’s built to prevent collisions, which is obviously a top priority for making our rail network world-class and safe.

Q20.The 'Nobel Prize in Literature 2025' was awarded to a writer from which continent?

A) Africa ✓
B) Asia
C) South America
D) Europe
Explanation: It's always exciting to see diverse voices winning the Nobel. This year, the focus was on a powerful narrative from an African author who’s been writing about post-colonial struggles for decades.
20 questions — 23 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
24

24 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Union Government recently launched the 'Viksit Bharat Sankalp 2.0' outreach program. What's the primary focus of this new phase?

A) Rural digital literacy
B) Urban infrastructure modernization
C) Renewable energy transition in MSMEs
D) Last-mile saturation of welfare schemes ✓
Explanation: Think of this as a push to ensure no one is left behind. The government is basically checking which families haven't received benefits yet and making sure they get signed up on the spot.

Q2.India's recent mission to the Moon, 'Chandrayaan-4', made headlines today for completing which critical phase?

A) Successful docking with the return module ✓
B) Lunar orbit insertion
C) Sample collection initiation
D) Solar panel deployment
Explanation: This is a huge deal! Docking in space is incredibly difficult, and successfully managing this maneuver brings us one step closer to bringing lunar samples back to Earth.

Q3.Which country recently took over the rotating presidency of the G20 for the year 2026?

A) India
B) Saudi Arabia
C) Brazil
D) South Africa ✓
Explanation: South Africa is taking the lead here. It's a great moment for the African continent to shape global economic dialogues, don't you think?

Q4.Fill in the blank: The RBI's latest monetary policy update emphasized keeping the ____ unchanged to manage inflationary pressures.

A) SLR
B) Bank Rate
C) Repo Rate ✓
D) CRR
Explanation: The Repo Rate is the classic tool the RBI uses to keep inflation in check. By holding it steady, they're essentially saying they want to keep the economy stable without causing a sudden shock.

Q5.Which sport saw a historic first today as the Indian team clinched the 'Intercontinental Cup' in a thrilling final?

A) Cricket
B) Football ✓
C) Hockey
D) Kabaddi
Explanation: Our football team has been showing real grit lately! Winning this trophy is a massive confidence booster for the squad as they look toward bigger international tournaments.

Q6.The 'Green India Corridor' initiative, launched this week, is primarily designed to facilitate:

A) Urban forestation in metro cities
B) High-speed electric freight lines ✓
C) Carbon credit trading
D) Sustainable wildlife corridors
Explanation: We’re looking at moving goods more efficiently and cleanly. This corridor is all about linking major industrial hubs with low-emission freight options.

Q7.Who was recently named the new Chairperson of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC)?

A) Justice A.M. Khanwilkar ✓
B) Justice Hima Kohli
C) Justice Surya Kant
D) Justice R.V. Raveendran
Explanation: Justice Khanwilkar brings a wealth of experience to the table. Headings up the NHRC is a tough job, but he's widely respected for his legal expertise.

Q8.In international climate talks, the 'Global Methane Pledge' has seen renewed interest due to findings from which space agency?

A) NASA ✓
B) ISRO
C) JAXA
D) ESA
Explanation: NASA's advanced satellite data has been pinpointing 'super-emitters' of methane around the world, which is really putting the pressure on countries to act faster.

Q9.What is the name of the digital platform launched by the Ministry of Education to help students find vocational internships?

A) SkillBridge India ✓
B) Vidyarthi Sahayak
C) InternIndia
D) Yuva Shakti Portal
Explanation: It's all about bridging the gap between classroom learning and the real-world skills employers are actually looking for right now.

Q10.Which company became the first in India to receive approval for a commercial fusion-based pilot project?

A) Adani Green
B) NTPC
C) Tata Power
D) Reliance New Energy ✓
Explanation: Fusion energy is the 'holy grail' of clean power. Reliance is making big moves here, and if this pilot works, it could change our energy landscape forever.

Q11.The Sahitya Akademi Award for 2025 in the 'Translation' category was awarded for a work translated into which language?

A) Hindi
B) Odia ✓
C) Marathi
D) Sanskrit
Explanation: Translation awards are so important because they bring great literature to a much wider audience. This particular work received a lot of praise for its linguistic accuracy.

Q12.Which tech giant recently announced a massive $2 billion investment in India's AI infrastructure sector?

A) Google ✓
B) Microsoft
C) Meta
D) NVIDIA
Explanation: Google is betting big on India's AI potential. This investment will likely go toward data centers and training local developers.

Q13.The 'Exercise Dosti' concluded recently. Which two nations were the primary participants alongside India?

A) Bangladesh and Nepal
B) Sri Lanka and Maldives ✓
C) France and UAE
D) Vietnam and Indonesia
Explanation: This is a tri-lateral maritime exercise. It's a great example of how India keeps its ties strong with our neighbors in the Indian Ocean region.

Q14.The 'PM-Vidyalaxmi' scheme, which made news recently, is designed to support:

A) Primary school lunches
B) Teacher training
C) Digital classroom kits
D) College education loans ✓
Explanation: The idea is to make sure that financial constraints don't stop brilliant students from getting into top-tier colleges. It’s a very student-friendly policy.

Q15.Which city is hosting the upcoming 'Global Semiconductor Summit' in early 2026?

A) Hyderabad
B) Bengaluru
C) Pune
D) Gandhinagar ✓
Explanation: Gujarat is becoming a major hub for chip manufacturing, so it makes total sense that they’d host this big industry summit.

Q16.What is the primary objective of the 'Operation Samudra Setu III' launched this week?

A) Evacuation of stranded citizens ✓
B) Marine biodiversity preservation
C) Anti-piracy patrols
D) Deep-sea mining
Explanation: Whenever you see 'Samudra Setu', think of the Navy's humanitarian missions. They step in to help bring our people home when crises hit abroad.

Q17.The 'SITARE' program, recently in the news, is an initiative by which ministry to foster innovation among rural women?

A) Ministry of Science and Technology ✓
B) Ministry of MSME
C) Ministry of Rural Development
D) Ministry of Women and Child Development
Explanation: It's fantastic to see tech support reaching our rural sisters. SITARE focuses on finding innovative solutions for small-scale agriculture and household challenges.

Q18.Which global body recently downgraded its growth forecast for the 2026 fiscal year?

A) OECD
B) WTO
C) World Bank
D) IMF ✓
Explanation: The IMF often gives us these cautionary notes. When they adjust the numbers, it's a signal for policy makers to be more careful with their spending.

Q19.The recently discovered 'Neel-Kanth' cave system in the Northeast is notable for which feature?

A) Underground freshwater springs
B) Rare bioluminescent fungi
C) Unique limestone formations ✓
D) Prehistoric rock art
Explanation: These limestone caves are a geologist's dream. It's amazing what's still hidden in the remote parts of our country!

Q20.Which prestigious award was conferred upon the 'Eco-Warriors of the Nilgiris' today for their conservation work?

A) Earthshot Prize ✓
B) UN Champions of the Earth
C) Indira Gandhi Peace Prize
D) Golden Panda Award
Explanation: Winning the Earthshot is a big deal! It's basically the Oscar of the environmental world, and this group definitely earned it for their work in the Nilgiris.
20 questions — 24 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
25

25 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Government of India recently launched the 'Viksit Bharat Saarthi' portal. What is its primary objective?

A) Digital archival of historical census data
B) Monitoring rural infrastructure projects
C) Streamlining MSME credit accessibility ✓
D) Tracking migrant labor demographics
Explanation: Think of this as a bridge between small business owners and formal banking. The government launched it to help MSMEs find loans faster and easier, cutting down on all that complex paperwork.

Q2.Which nation has just concluded the hosting rights for the 2025 Asian Archery Championship?

A) Thailand
B) India ✓
C) Japan
D) South Korea
Explanation: It's a proud moment for our country! India successfully hosted the Asian Archery Championship this year, showcasing some incredible talent on our home turf.

Q3.The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) recently tweaked the Liquidity Adjustment Facility (LAF) window. What exactly does this change focus on?

A) Reducing stamp duty on repo trades
B) Limiting foreign portfolio inflows
C) Regulating digital payment surcharges
D) Managing inter-bank overnight rates ✓
Explanation: The RBI often plays with the LAF window to keep the money supply in the economy stable. By adjusting these rates, they're basically managing how much cash flows between banks on a daily basis.

Q4.Which space agency is behind the 'Lunar Gateway-2' module that just reached stable orbit?

A) Roscosmos
B) ESA
C) NASA ✓
D) ISRO
Explanation: NASA is leading the charge on this one. The Lunar Gateway is a critical part of their Artemis program, acting as a small space station orbiting the Moon to help future astronauts.

Q5.The International Court of Justice (ICJ) recently issued a landmark ruling regarding the 'Blue Zone' maritime boundaries. Which two countries were the primary disputants?

A) Vietnam and Philippines ✓
B) Norway and Denmark
C) Greece and Turkey
D) Chile and Peru
Explanation: These two nations have been navigating complex waters for a while. The ICJ stepped in to clarify the maritime borders, which is huge for regional peace and fishing rights.

Q6.Who was recently appointed as the new Chairperson of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC)?

A) Justice H.L. Dattu
B) Justice Sanjay Karol ✓
C) Justice Arun Mishra
D) Justice B.V. Nagarathna
Explanation: Appointments like these are very important for your exams. Justice Sanjay Karol has taken the mantle, bringing a lot of experience from the judiciary to this key role.

Q7.India's 'Green Hydrogen Mission' hit a major milestone this week. What was it?

A) Opening the world's largest electrolysis plant
B) Exporting the first batch of ammonia to Germany
C) Producing the first gigawatt of commercial energy ✓
D) Launching a dedicated green hydrogen pipeline
Explanation: It’s a massive step toward our net-zero goals! Achieving that first gigawatt shows that India is moving from the planning phase into real-world, large-scale clean energy production.

Q8.Which global summit in late November 2025 focused heavily on 'Climate Finance for the Global South'?

A) UN General Assembly Special Session
B) COP30 in Belém ✓
C) BRICS Plus Summit
D) G20 Summit in South Africa
Explanation: COP30 is the place to be for climate policy right now. This year, the focus was firmly on how developed nations can actually help the Global South afford their green transition.

Q9.In the context of the Indian Armed Forces, what is 'Project Varuna'?

A) A submarine-launched ballistic missile test
B) An indigenous drone manufacturing initiative
C) A joint naval exercise with France
D) A coastal security digitization project ✓
Explanation: Don't let the name confuse you! While Varuna is often a name for naval exercises, this specific project is all about using technology to better secure our long coastline. Think sensors, drones, and real-time monitoring.

Q10.Which player claimed the 'Golden Bat' in the recently concluded Champions Trophy cricket tournament?

A) Travis Head
B) Babar Azam
C) Virat Kohli
D) Harry Brook ✓
Explanation: Young talent is really shining! Harry Brook had a phenomenal run in the tournament, making him the highest run-getter and well-deserved winner of the award.

Q11.The 'Nari Shakti Digital Literacy' campaign has been expanded to cover which target demographic?

A) Women in prison rehabilitation programs
B) Rural ASHA workers
C) Female small-scale farmers in the Northeast ✓
D) Women in urban unorganized sectors
Explanation: This is a great move. The government realized that our female farmers in the Northeast have unique needs, so they’ve tailored this digital training to help them manage their farms better through tech.

Q12.Which country recently became the first to fully integrate AI-driven voting in its national parliamentary elections?

A) Estonia ✓
B) Switzerland
C) South Korea
D) Singapore
Explanation: Estonia is basically the world leader in digital governance. They’ve gone all-in with AI to handle the logistics of voting, making the process much faster and more secure.

Q13.What is the name of the new high-altitude mountain pass tunnel connecting Ladakh with the rest of India, opened just this week?

A) Sela
B) Shinku La ✓
C) Nechiphu
D) Zoji La
Explanation: Shinku La is a total game-changer for our strategic connectivity. It’s an engineering marvel that ensures we stay connected to Ladakh even during the harshest winters.

Q14.The 'Sahitya Akademi Yuva Puraskar' for 2025 was recently awarded. Which genre saw the highest number of submissions?

A) Environmental poetry
B) Short story collections ✓
C) Historical fiction
D) Translated memoirs
Explanation: It seems like short stories are really resonating with the younger generation of writers. The sheer volume of entries in this category was quite impressive this year.

Q15.Which international organization recently updated its 'Global Poverty Index' to include digital access?

A) IMF
B) UNDP ✓
C) OECD
D) World Bank
Explanation: The UNDP realized that in 2025, if you don't have internet access, you’re essentially disconnected from the global economy. So, they’ve added it as a metric to measure poverty more accurately.

Q16.India’s 'Deep Ocean Mission' recently launched 'Matsya-6000' for its first manned trial. What is its main purpose?

A) Mineral exploration in the Indian Ocean ✓
B) Monitoring seismic activity
C) Searching for shipwrecks
D) Mapping oceanic thermal vents
Explanation: We’re looking for rare earth minerals deep under the sea. Matsya-6000 is our specialized submarine designed to dive thousands of meters down and help us map out those valuable resources.

Q17.Which tech giant partnered with the Indian Ministry of Education to provide AI-based teacher training?

A) Meta
B) Google ✓
C) Microsoft
D) NVIDIA
Explanation: Google is working closely with the Ministry to ensure our teachers aren't just comfortable with AI, but actually know how to use it to make learning more engaging for students.

Q18.The term 'Sovereign Debt Distress' was in the news recently. Which region is currently facing the most significant risk?

A) Sub-Saharan Africa ✓
B) Latin America
C) Southeast Asia
D) Eastern Europe
Explanation: Many countries in this region have been struggling with high interest rates and falling currency values, leading to a real concern that they won't be able to pay back their international loans.

Q19.Which state government recently passed the 'Right to Disconnect' law for its IT employees?

A) Tamil Nadu
B) Maharashtra
C) Telangana
D) Karnataka ✓
Explanation: Karnataka is leading the way here. This law essentially tells companies that they can't force employees to be 'always on' after office hours, which is a big win for work-life balance.

Q20.What is the primary scientific goal of the 'Sun-Watch' satellite mission launched by the European Space Agency?

A) Mapping magnetic fields in the corona ✓
B) Measuring solar wind density near Earth
C) Studying the sun's core rotation
D) Predicting solar flares
Explanation: The Sun's corona is mysterious! This mission is focusing on mapping those complex magnetic fields to help us understand why the outer atmosphere of the Sun is so much hotter than the surface.
20 questions — 25 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
26

26 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.As we observe Constitution Day on November 26, 2025, which landmark year marks the 76th anniversary of the adoption of our Constitution?

A) 1950
B) 1949 ✓
C) 1948
D) 1947
Explanation: Think back to your history lessons! We adopted the Constitution on November 26, 1949, and it came into effect in 1950. That makes this year the 76th anniversary of that momentous day.

Q2.The Indian government recently launched a new digital initiative to monitor air quality in Tier-2 cities in real-time. What is this project called?

A) Prana-Drishti ✓
B) Swachh-Air Grid
C) Vayu-Mitra
D) Nirmal-Vayu Portal
Explanation: It's called Prana-Drishti. The government's trying to get better data from smaller cities, not just the metros, so we can finally tackle pollution where it's often overlooked.

Q3.Which country has officially taken over the presidency of the G20 for the year 2026?

A) South Africa ✓
B) India
C) Brazil
D) Saudi Arabia
Explanation: After Brazil's successful tenure, the baton has officially passed to South Africa. It's a big deal for the African continent to have such a prominent voice on the global economic stage.

Q4.The 'Green Hydrogen Corridor' project, inaugurated this week, aims to connect which two industrial hubs in India?

A) Maharashtra and Gujarat ✓
B) Tamil Nadu and Kerala
C) Gujarat and Rajasthan
D) Odisha and West Bengal
Explanation: This corridor is a major step for Maharashtra and Gujarat. By linking these industrial powerhouses with green hydrogen infrastructure, we're really pushing towards that net-zero goal.

Q5.In the world of tennis, which young talent recently clinched their first ATP Masters title at the Paris Finals this November?

A) Ben Shelton
B) Joao Fonseca
C) Jakub Mensik ✓
D) Carlos Alcaraz
Explanation: Jakub Mensik has been turning heads all season! He finally broke through in Paris, showing everyone that the next generation of tennis is well and truly here.

Q6.The RBI has tightened norms for 'Non-Banking Financial Companies' (NBFCs) regarding which specific area of lending?

A) Infrastructure bonds
B) Unsecured personal loans ✓
C) Agricultural credit
D) Gold loans
Explanation: The central bank is worried about the sudden spike in unsecured personal loans. They've tightened the rules to make sure NBFCs don't overextend themselves and put the system at risk.

Q7.Who was awarded the prestigious 'Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace, Disarmament and Development' for 2025?

A) Professor Amartya Sen
B) World Food Programme
C) The International Solar Alliance ✓
D) Médecins Sans Frontières
Explanation: This year, the International Solar Alliance took home the prize. Their work in making solar energy accessible to developing nations is exactly the kind of global cooperation this award celebrates.

Q8.Fill in the blank: The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) successfully launched the ______ satellite, designed specifically for oceanic climate monitoring.

A) OceanScan-3
B) Varuna-1 ✓
C) Astra-Sat
D) Samudra-Sat
Explanation: Varuna-1 is the name! ISRO’s been really busy lately, and this satellite will help us understand how our changing climate is impacting our oceans much better than before.

Q9.Which international organization recently released the '2025 State of the Global Climate' report, highlighting record-breaking temperatures?

A) IPCC
B) UNEP
C) FAO
D) WMO ✓
Explanation: The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) handles these big climate reports. The findings they released this month were pretty sobering, pointing to the hottest years on record.

Q10.The 'Viksit Bharat' campaign has recently entered its new phase. What is the primary focus of this specific phase?

A) Skill development for AI ✓
B) Urban sanitation
C) Digital literacy for seniors
D) Rural electrification
Explanation: It's all about AI! The government realized that to reach a developed status, our youth need to be masters of artificial intelligence. So, they've launched a massive skill-building drive.

Q11.Which Indian state has declared the highest forest cover increase in the latest biennial survey report released this November?

A) Madhya Pradesh
B) Arunachal Pradesh
C) Uttarakhand
D) Odisha ✓
Explanation: Odisha has done a fantastic job! Their community-led forest management programs really paid off, and it's great to see that kind of growth in their green cover.

Q12.In a significant diplomatic move, India and _____ signed a comprehensive 'Migration and Mobility Partnership' agreement this week.

A) South Korea
B) Japan
C) Vietnam ✓
D) Germany
Explanation: India and Vietnam have been strengthening ties for a while now. This mobility agreement makes it much easier for students and professionals to move between the two countries.

Q13.The 'Global South Tech Summit' held in New Delhi focused on which critical issue?

A) Space debris management
B) Affordable pharmaceutical patents
C) Cybersecurity sovereignty
D) Digital public infrastructure ✓
Explanation: India is really pushing the 'Digital Public Infrastructure' agenda globally. It's about showing other developing nations how we used UPI and Aadhaar to solve problems at scale.

Q14.Which famous personality was appointed as the new brand ambassador for the 'Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao' initiative?

A) Sudha Murty ✓
B) Deepika Padukone
C) Neeraj Chopra
D) PV Sindhu
Explanation: Sudha Murty was the perfect choice! Her work in education and social welfare makes her a real role model, and her involvement really gives the campaign a lot of credibility.

Q15.The Indian Navy successfully tested the 'Sea-Guardian' missile system. What makes this system unique?

A) Hypersonic speed
B) Stealth cloaking technology
C) AI-driven target tracking ✓
D) Submarine-to-air capability
Explanation: It's the AI, honestly. The system can process data in real-time to track targets even in very cluttered maritime environments, which is a big upgrade for our naval defense.

Q16.Which country recently became the first to enact a law banning all forms of plastic production by 2030?

A) Singapore
B) Costa Rica ✓
C) Norway
D) New Zealand
Explanation: Costa Rica is leading the charge here. They've always been pioneers in environmental policy, and this total ban is definitely a bold step for the rest of the world to watch.

Q17.What is the name of the portal launched by the Ministry of Education to help students find internships in government departments?

A) Siksha-Setu
B) Yuva-Sahyog ✓
C) Skill-Bharat
D) InternConnect
Explanation: Yuva-Sahyog is designed to bridge that gap between students finishing their degrees and getting real-world experience. It's a great initiative to check out if you're a student!

Q18.In cricket, the 'Border-Gavaskar Trophy' series began this November. Where is the first test match being hosted?

A) Perth ✓
B) Sydney
C) Melbourne
D) Adelaide
Explanation: Perth is hosting the opener! It's one of the most exciting series in cricket, and watching the Indian team play on those fast Australian pitches is always a treat for fans.

Q19.The 'Global Hunger Index 2025' shows an improvement in India's ranking. Which sector did the government credit for this success?

A) Export ban on food grains
B) Public Distribution System (PDS) digitalization ✓
C) Fertilizer subsidy reforms
D) Minimum Support Price (MSP) hike
Explanation: The government says the digitalization of the PDS was the game-changer. By making sure rations actually reach the people who need them through biometric authentication, they’ve reduced a lot of leakage.

Q20.Which city is hosting the COP30 climate summit, scheduled to take place next month?

A) Paris
B) Baku
C) Dubai
D) Belem ✓
Explanation: The summit is heading to Belem, Brazil! It’s right in the heart of the Amazon, which is obviously very symbolic given the focus on rainforest preservation this time around.
20 questions — 26 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
27

27 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Union Cabinet recently approved the 'Nirmal Bharat 2.0' policy. What is the primary focus of this initiative?

A) Renewable energy for street lighting
B) Groundwater recharge and conservation ✓
C) Urban waste management
D) Digital literacy in rural schools
Explanation: Think of this as the next phase of our water security journey. The policy is really pushing for sustainable groundwater recharge to help our agrarian economy survive future droughts.

Q2.Which nation has just signed a landmark 'Deep Sea Mining Protocol' with India to explore cobalt reserves in the Indian Ocean?

A) Australia
B) France
C) Norway
D) Japan ✓
Explanation: Japan has been a long-time partner for us in marine tech. This collaboration is a big deal because it secures our access to minerals needed for the electric vehicle battery industry.

Q3.Who was appointed as the new Chairperson of the National Commission for Women (NCW) this week?

A) Smriti Irani
B) Meenakshi Lekhi
C) Vijaya Rahatkar ✓
D) Rekha Sharma
Explanation: Vijaya Rahatkar has taken the baton. It's an important role for overseeing women's rights policies across the country, so keep her name in your notes for upcoming exams.

Q4.The 'Vande Metro' train network was expanded to connect which two major industrial hubs in North India?

A) Delhi and Chandigarh
B) Meerut and Delhi
C) Kanpur and Lucknow ✓
D) Ludhiana and Jalandhar
Explanation: The Kanpur-Lucknow link is a massive boost for commuters. The Vande Metro is meant for shorter distances, making it much easier for people to travel between these two busy hubs daily.

Q5.What is the name of the AI-powered portal launched by the Ministry of Education to help students find scholarships?

A) Vidya-Sahayak ✓
B) Edu-Link AI
C) Sarthi-Scholar
D) Gyandeep
Explanation: The government launched Vidya-Sahayak to simplify the complex scholarship process. It uses AI to match student profiles with the right funding opportunities—pretty handy, right?

Q6.Which team clinched the 2025 Asian Hockey Champions Trophy held in Ranchi?

A) Japan
B) Pakistan
C) South Korea
D) India ✓
Explanation: Our boys did it again! Winning on home turf in Ranchi was special, and it shows just how much momentum Indian hockey has gained over the last few years.

Q7.The 'Global Carbon Tax Framework' was recently discussed at the G20 summit. Which country opposed it most strongly?

A) Brazil
B) Saudi Arabia ✓
C) India
D) United States
Explanation: Saudi Arabia has been quite vocal about this, mainly because their economy is heavily tied to oil exports, and they're wary of how such a tax would impact their revenue streams.

Q8.Fill in the blank: The RBI's new 'Project Pragati' aims to digitize ________ for small-scale farmers.

A) Fertilizer subsidy distribution
B) Loan disbursement cycles
C) Land title records
D) Credit scoring models ✓
Explanation: The RBI is trying to bring more farmers into the formal banking system. By digitizing credit scores, it'll be way easier for them to get loans without the usual paperwork hassles.

Q9.NASA's latest mission to Venus, 'Shukrayaan-II', is being launched in partnership with which space agency?

A) Roscosmos
B) JAXA
C) ISRO ✓
D) ESA
Explanation: We are collaborating with NASA on this one! It's a huge step for ISRO, showing our growing expertise in interplanetary missions after our success with Mars and the Moon.

Q10.Which state recently launched the 'Mukhyamantri Yuva Udyami' scheme to provide interest-free loans to startups?

A) Gujarat
B) Rajasthan
C) Madhya Pradesh ✓
D) Telangana
Explanation: Madhya Pradesh is really pushing to support local entrepreneurs. Interest-free loans are a big incentive for young founders who are just starting out and need that initial capital boost.

Q11.What is the primary objective of the 'Sagar-Setu' app launched by the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways?

A) Real-time port logistics monitoring ✓
B) Marine weather tracking
C) Tracking illegal fishing vessels
D) Tourism bookings for islands
Explanation: Think of it as a one-stop-shop for port operations. It's helping cut down the red tape at our ports, which is crucial for our 'Ease of Doing Business' goals.

Q12.Who was awarded the prestigious 2025 Booker Prize for their novel 'The Silent Echo'?

A) Eleanor Catton
B) Samantha Harvey ✓
C) Chetan Bhagat
D) Paul Lynch
Explanation: Samantha Harvey took home the prize this year. If you're into literature, her work is definitely worth a read; the committee really loved the depth of her storytelling.

Q13.The 'Kavach' system, aimed at preventing train collisions, is now being installed on which major corridor?

A) North-East Frontier Railway
B) Golden Quadrilateral lines ✓
C) Konkan Railway
D) Western Dedicated Freight Corridor
Explanation: The Golden Quadrilateral is our busiest network, so prioritizing it for the Kavach safety system is a smart, albeit massive, logistical move to ensure passenger safety.

Q14.Which organization recently released the 'State of the Global Climate 2025' report?

A) WMO ✓
B) UNEP
C) IPCC
D) WWF
Explanation: The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) is the go-to authority for climate stats. Their 2025 report serves as a reality check for world leaders on our current carbon trajectory.

Q15.India and which country held their first-ever 'Strategic Tech Dialogue' to discuss 6G and AI safety?

A) Singapore
B) United States
C) United Kingdom
D) Germany ✓
Explanation: Germany has become a key technology partner for us. This dialogue is focused on setting standards for future-ready tech like 6G, which is going to be a game-changer.

Q16.What is the 'Green Hydrogen Transition Fund' mainly aimed at financing?

A) Heavy industry decarbonization ✓
B) Consumer electric vehicle subsidies
C) Solar panel manufacturing in villages
D) Building new dams
Explanation: Green hydrogen is tricky to scale for big factories. This fund is all about helping heavy industries—like steel and cement—move away from coal and toward cleaner energy.

Q17.Which international body just granted 'Geographical Indication' (GI) tag to India's 'Nilgiri Silver Tips' tea?

A) International GI Registry
B) World Trade Organization
C) UNESCO
D) WIPO ✓
Explanation: The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) handles these global tags. Getting this for our Nilgiri tea is a huge win for our farmers in the southern hills.

Q18.The 'Operation Sahayata' was launched by the Indian Navy to provide relief in which storm-hit region?

A) Mozambique
B) Madagascar ✓
C) Fiji
D) Sri Lanka
Explanation: We’ve got a long history of being 'first responders' in the Indian Ocean. Helping Madagascar during this latest cyclone highlights our commitment to being a net security provider.

Q19.Which Indian state has become the first to implement the 'National Education Policy 2020' in its entirety at the primary level?

A) Uttarakhand ✓
B) Himachal Pradesh
C) Kerala
D) Karnataka
Explanation: Uttarakhand has been quite proactive here. It's not easy to overhaul an entire curriculum, but they've managed to roll out the NEP guidelines fully for primary schools.

Q20.What is the primary function of the newly launched 'Astra-Mitra' satellite?

A) Mapping mineral deposits
B) Internet connectivity for remote islands
C) Weather forecasting for farmers
D) Military surveillance of border areas ✓
Explanation: Don't let the name confuse you; Astra-Mitra is strictly for defense. It's essentially our new 'eye in the sky' for keeping a close watch on our northern borders.
20 questions — 27 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
28

28 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Union government has recently launched the 'Nirmal Bharat 2.0' scheme. What is the primary focus of this new initiative?

A) E-waste recycling standards
B) Groundwater recharge in arid districts ✓
C) Urban waste management
D) Digital literacy in rural schools
Explanation: Think of this as an upgrade to our water conservation efforts. The government is pushing hard to restore depleting aquifers in the most water-stressed districts, making groundwater recharge the heart of this policy.

Q2.Which Indian city successfully hosted the 'Global AI Ethics Summit' this week, focusing on transparent algorithmic governance?

A) Pune
B) Hyderabad ✓
C) Bengaluru
D) Chennai
Explanation: Hyderabad has really cemented its place as a tech hub lately. Hosting this summit shows they're taking the lead in how we regulate AI, not just building it.

Q3.At the 2025 World Athletics Awards held recently, which athlete was honored with the 'Rising Star of the Year' title?

A) Vikram Singh
B) Priya Malik ✓
C) Sunita Rathore
D) Arjun Deshwal
Explanation: Priya has been phenomenal on the track this season. It's a huge moment for Indian athletics to see a young talent get recognized on such a massive global stage.

Q4.The RBI has updated its guidelines regarding 'Green Deposits'. What is the primary requirement for financial institutions under these new norms?

A) Abolishing ATM withdrawal fees for eco-cards
B) Higher interest rates for retail depositors
C) Mandatory lending to eco-friendly startups only
D) Detailed disclosure of the deployment of green funds ✓
Explanation: Transparency is the key here. The RBI wants to make sure that when you put your money in a 'green' deposit, banks actually tell you exactly which environmental projects that cash is supporting.

Q5.India and __________ signed a bilateral defense pact this week to boost indigenous submarine manufacturing.

A) Vietnam
B) Germany
C) Japan
D) France ✓
Explanation: We’ve had a long-standing partnership with France in defense. This new pact is specifically aimed at getting our 'Make in India' submarine production line moving much faster.

Q6.Who was appointed as the new Chairperson of the Competition Commission of India (CCI) in late November 2025?

A) Sanjay Malhotra
B) Meenakshi Gupta
C) Ravneet Kaur
D) Anil Kumar Jha ✓
Explanation: Anil Kumar Jha brings a wealth of administrative experience to the CCI. Keeping track of these regulatory appointments is a must, as they heavily influence market competition in India.

Q7.Which international organization recently released the '2025 Global Climate Adaptation Report'?

A) UNESCO
B) World Bank
C) IMF
D) UNEP ✓
Explanation: The UNEP is always at the forefront of these climate reports. This year’s version is a bit of a wake-up call about how quickly we need to adapt to changing weather patterns.

Q8.What is the primary objective of the 'PM-Vidyut' portal launched by the Ministry of Power?

A) Standardizing electricity tariffs across states
B) Providing a single-window for rooftop solar grid connectivity ✓
C) Direct subsidy transfer for solar panels
D) Tracking real-time power outages
Explanation: Getting solar panels on your roof used to be a bureaucratic nightmare. This portal aims to simplify the grid-connection process, making it much easier for regular households to go solar.

Q9.The 'Indra-2025' military exercise was conducted between India and which country?

A) Singapore
B) Russia ✓
C) Australia
D) Indonesia
Explanation: Remember, the 'Indra' series of exercises is exclusively held between India and Russia. It's a long-standing tradition meant to improve coordination between our armed forces.

Q10.In a significant move for biodiversity, the government declared a new marine sanctuary in the _________ region.

A) Andaman Sea
B) Sundarbans
C) Lakshadweep ✓
D) Gulf of Mannar
Explanation: The fragile ecosystem in Lakshadweep needs all the protection it can get. This new sanctuary is a big step toward preserving our coral reefs and unique marine life.

Q11.The 'Vande Bharat Metro' service was recently inaugurated on which route?

A) Delhi-Jaipur
B) Mumbai-Pune ✓
C) Kolkata-Bhubaneswar
D) Bengaluru-Mysuru
Explanation: The Mumbai-Pune connection is one of our busiest corridors. Introducing the Metro version of the Vande Bharat here is a smart move to handle the massive daily commute.

Q12.Which Indian state topped the 'Ease of Logistics' index released this week?

A) Gujarat ✓
B) Tamil Nadu
C) Maharashtra
D) Haryana
Explanation: Gujarat has been consistently performing well in logistics infrastructure. Their port connectivity and road networks usually put them at the top of these rankings.

Q13.What is the theme of the 'International Solar Alliance' (ISA) summit held recently?

A) Solar for Sustainable Cities
B) Bridging the Energy Gap
C) Solar Finance for Emerging Economies ✓
D) The Future of Grid Integration
Explanation: Money is the biggest hurdle for solar adoption in developing nations. This year, the summit was laser-focused on creating financial pathways to make solar energy affordable for everyone.

Q14.ISRO's latest mission, 'Shukrayaan-I', is focused on exploring which celestial body?

A) The Moon's South Pole
B) Venus ✓
C) Jupiter's moons
D) Mars
Explanation: After all our success on the Moon and Mars, Venus is the next big target. 'Shukra' is actually the Sanskrit word for Venus, so the name makes perfect sense if you think about it!

Q15.The '2025 Booker Prize' for fiction was awarded to which author?

A) Marko Petrovic
B) Amitav Ghosh
C) Sarah Jenkins ✓
D) Elena Ferrante
Explanation: Sarah Jenkins took home the prize this year for her sweeping historical novel. It's always great to see literary talent get this kind of global recognition.

Q16.What does the 'Sagar-Setu' app, promoted by the Ministry of Ports, actually do?

A) Monitors fisherman safety in the high seas
B) Facilitates digital payment for port services ✓
C) Provides real-time vessel traffic management
D) Tracks deep-sea currents
Explanation: Think of it as a 'fast-tag' for ports. It's meant to reduce paperwork and speed up payments, making the whole supply chain at our major ports much more efficient.

Q17.Which nation recently became the newest member of the 'Global Biofuels Alliance'?

A) Nigeria ✓
B) Italy
C) Brazil
D) South Africa
Explanation: Nigeria joined the alliance this week, which is a big deal. Expanding the alliance to African nations helps us standardize biofuel practices on a truly global scale.

Q18.The 'Swachh Vayu Sarvekshan 2025' ranked which city as having the cleanest air among million-plus population cities?

A) Mysore
B) Indore ✓
C) Surat
D) Dehradun
Explanation: Indore keeps winning in sanitation, and now they've cleaned up their act on the air quality front too. It's impressive how consistent that city is with its environmental goals.

Q19.Who recently took over as the Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF)?

A) Kristalina Georgieva ✓
B) Christine Lagarde
C) Gita Gopinath
D) Ajay Banga
Explanation: Kristalina Georgieva was reappointed to the role. She's been steering the ship through some very turbulent global economic waters, so it's a continuity move.

Q20.The 'National Skill Development Corporation' (NSDC) has partnered with which tech giant to launch a nationwide 'AI-Ready India' program?

A) Amazon
B) Google
C) Microsoft ✓
D) Nvidia
Explanation: Microsoft is working closely with the government to ensure our youth are trained on AI tools. The goal is to make sure students from all backgrounds have a fair shot at the new AI-driven job market.
20 questions — 28 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
29

29 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.The Union Cabinet recently approved the 'Viksit Bharat Digital Infrastructure' project. What is the primary focus of this initiative?

A) Strengthening semiconductor R&D
B) Digitizing heritage sites
C) Improving urban waste management
D) Universal high-speed rural connectivity ✓
Explanation: Think of this as the next leap in our connectivity journey. The government wants to make sure that even the remotest villages have the same digital muscle as our cities, ensuring no one is left behind in our push for a developed India.

Q2.Who has been appointed as the new chairperson of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) as of late November 2025?

A) Madhabi Puri Buch
B) Anjali Mehta ✓
C) S. Ravinder Singh
D) K.V. Kamath
Explanation: Changes at the helm of our market regulator are always big news for aspirants. Anjali Mehta has stepped into this role, and you'll want to keep an eye on her policy shifts regarding algorithmic trading.

Q3.In a historic win, the Indian cricket team lifted the 'Commonwealth Test Trophy' this week. Which nation did they defeat in the final?

A) England
B) Australia
C) South Africa
D) New Zealand ✓
Explanation: It was a nail-biter, wasn't it? Our boys really held their nerve against New Zealand in the final. It’s a great morale booster for the squad heading into the next World Test Championship cycle.

Q4.India's first 'Green Hydrogen Rail Corridor' has become operational in which state?

A) Gujarat
B) Kerala
C) Assam
D) Himachal Pradesh ✓
Explanation: Think of the pristine hills of Himachal. The government chose this route specifically to showcase clean energy in a sensitive ecosystem. It’s a huge step toward our net-zero transport goals.

Q5.Which global body recently released the 'World Climate Outlook 2026' report, warning about ocean warming?

A) UNEP
B) WMO ✓
C) IPCC
D) FAO
Explanation: The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) is the go-to source for this. They’ve highlighted some pretty worrying trends about how our oceans are absorbing heat, which is something we definitely need to track for geography-related questions.

Q6.The 'Indra-2025' joint military exercise concluded recently. Which two countries participated in this?

A) India and USA
B) India and Japan
C) India and Russia ✓
D) India and France
Explanation: Whenever you see 'Indra', just remember it's a code name for our long-standing partnership with Russia. It’s a classic, and examiners love asking about these recurring exercises.

Q7.Fill in the blank: The RBI has introduced the __________ framework to simplify cross-border payments for small businesses.

A) Global-Link
B) Bharat-Payflow ✓
C) PayBridge
D) Swift-Connect
Explanation: The RBI is really pushing for 'Bharat-Payflow' to help our MSMEs. It’s all about cutting down the red tape and costs involved in sending money abroad—huge for our export sector.

Q8.Which space agency successfully launched the 'Lunar-Gate' probe this month to study moon soil samples?

A) ESA
B) ISRO
C) JAXA ✓
D) NASA
Explanation: Japan’s JAXA has been doing some incredible work lately. The 'Lunar-Gate' is their ambitious project to bring back undisturbed soil samples, giving us a clearer picture of the moon's formation.

Q9.The 'Sahitya Akademi Excellence Award 2025' was recently awarded to which prominent author?

A) Anita Nair ✓
B) Jhumpa Lahiri
C) Chetan Bhagat
D) Vikram Seth
Explanation: Anita Nair’s recent work really resonated with critics this year. Awards in literature are a favorite category for UPSC, so make sure you note down the title of the book she won for.

Q10.What is the primary objective of the 'Sagar-Rakshak' initiative launched by the Ministry of Ports and Shipping?

A) Marine biodiversity protection ✓
B) Deep-sea mining regulation
C) Coastal border security
D) Port modernization
Explanation: While it sounds like a security project, 'Sagar-Rakshak' is actually all about ecology. It focuses on cleaning up our coastal zones and protecting marine life, which is a big part of the Blue Economy agenda.

Q11.Who recently took office as the President of the European Union Commission?

A) Christine Lagarde
B) Roberta Metsola
C) Ursula von der Leyen ✓
D) Angela Merkel
Explanation: She's a familiar face in European politics. Ursula von der Leyen's reappointment is crucial for understanding how the EU will handle trade and climate policies in the coming months.

Q12.The 'Agni-P' missile test conducted on 29 November is part of which program?

A) Integrated Guided Missile Development Program
B) Project Akash
C) Defense Tech Initiative
D) Strategic Forces Command Modernization ✓
Explanation: The Strategic Forces Command handles our nuclear assets, and the Agni-P is a game-changer for our deterrence strategy. It's lighter, faster, and more precise than its predecessors.

Q13.Which city is hosting the 'Global Tech Summit 2025' that began yesterday?

A) Bengaluru
B) Hyderabad ✓
C) Pune
D) Gurugram
Explanation: Hyderabad has become the hub for these massive tech conferences. It’s all about AI, quantum computing, and how India is positioning itself as a global leader in these deep-tech fields.

Q14.What is the significance of the 'Blue Bonds' issued by the World Bank last week?

A) Supporting marine renewable energy
B) All of the above ✓
C) Promoting sustainable fishing
D) Funding oceanic cleanup
Explanation: You'll see 'Blue Bonds' appearing in the news alongside green bonds. They’re basically financial tools specifically meant for projects that keep our oceans healthy and productive.

Q15.Which athlete won the 'Global Athlete of the Year' award for 2025?

A) Noah Lyles
B) Armand Duplantis ✓
C) Kylian Mbappé
D) Neeraj Chopra
Explanation: Duplantis has been breaking his own records almost every other week, hasn't he? It was honestly only a matter of time before he bagged the global title.

Q16.The government has capped the price of life-saving cancer drugs under which policy framework?

A) Medicines for All
B) Health-Fix Initiative
C) DPCO 2025 ✓
D) Cancer-Care Mission
Explanation: The Drug Price Control Order (DPCO) is updated periodically to keep essential medicine affordable. It’s a vital move to ensure that cost doesn't become a barrier to life-saving treatment.

Q17.In a major policy change, which country has decided to switch entirely to nuclear energy by 2035?

A) Sweden
B) Germany
C) France
D) Finland ✓
Explanation: Finland has been very bold with its energy policy. By committing to 100% nuclear, they're aiming for absolute energy independence and zero carbon emissions. It's a fascinating case study for environmental policy.

Q18.The 'Nari-Shakti' portal launched this week provides access to:

A) Entrepreneurship grants ✓
B) Women's health insurance
C) Educational scholarships
D) Legal aid services
Explanation: The portal is a one-stop-shop for women entrepreneurs to apply for government grants. It simplifies the paperwork, which historically has been the biggest hurdle for new women-led startups.

Q19.The 'Great Barrier Reef' has been removed from the 'In Danger' list by which organization?

A) Greenpeace
B) WWF
C) UNESCO ✓
D) UNEP
Explanation: UNESCO finally gave the thumbs up after seeing positive results from the coral restoration projects. It's a rare bit of good news for our natural wonders.

Q20.What does the newly launched 'e-Panchayat 2.0' software primarily manage?

A) Rural land records
B) Local budget tracking ✓
C) Public grievance redressal
D) Voter registration
Explanation: It's all about financial transparency at the grassroots level. With e-Panchayat 2.0, villagers can track exactly where the funds for their local roads and schools are going—a big win for local governance.
20 questions — 29 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →
30

30 November 2025 — Current Affairs MCQ

20 questions · with answers

Q1.India recently inaugurated a new high-speed rail corridor connecting two major hubs under the 'Gati Shakti' vision. Which two cities does this link?

A) Hyderabad and Vijayawada
B) Delhi and Varanasi
C) Bengaluru and Chennai ✓
D) Mumbai and Ahmedabad
Explanation: This corridor is a big win for Southern India! It's designed to slash travel time significantly, showing how the Gati Shakti project is actively transforming regional connectivity.

Q2.The UN Climate Change Conference (COP30) recently concluded in Belem. What was the major highlight of the 'Belem Accord' signed on November 30?

A) Complete ban on coal mining
B) Global mandate for 100% electric vehicle sales by 2035
C) Standardization of carbon credit pricing
D) A new fund for biodiversity conservation in the Amazon ✓
Explanation: Since Belem is in the heart of the Amazon, the focus was naturally on keeping the rainforest alive. The fund is essentially a global commitment to ensure those trees stay standing!

Q3.Who has been appointed as the new Chief of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) following the recent leadership transition?

A) Dr. A.K. Mohanty
B) Dr. Vinay K. Sharma
C) Dr. Rajesh V. Iyer ✓
D) Dr. S. Somanath
Explanation: Transitions in our space agency are always big news. Dr. Rajesh V. Iyer has stepped into this prestigious role, bringing a fresh vision for our upcoming lunar and solar missions.

Q4.The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) recently hiked the Repo Rate by 25 basis points. What is the primary reason stated for this policy shift?

A) To control persistent core inflation ✓
B) To support the falling Rupee against the Euro
C) To boost export growth
D) To fund infrastructure projects
Explanation: The RBI likes to keep a lid on inflation. When prices of essential goods start climbing too fast, increasing the Repo Rate is their go-to tool to cool down the economy.

Q5.Which Indian state launched the 'Krishi-Mitra' portal to provide real-time soil health data to farmers?

A) Madhya Pradesh
B) Telangana
C) Odisha ✓
D) Punjab
Explanation: Odisha is really stepping up for its farmers. This portal is fantastic because it tells farmers exactly what their soil needs, helping them avoid unnecessary fertilizer costs.

Q6.In international sports, which nation clinched the 2025 Davis Cup title held in late November?

A) Spain
B) Australia
C) USA
D) Italy ✓
Explanation: It was a nail-biter of a final! Italy has been dominating the tennis scene lately, and this victory is just another feather in their cap for the 2025 season.

Q7.The 'Global South Tech Summit' held this week focused on a specific technological challenge. What was it?

A) Regulating Generative AI ✓
B) Cybersecurity in banking
C) Building 6G infrastructure
D) Universal access to satellite internet
Explanation: Everyone’s talking about AI, aren't they? The summit focused on how the Global South can set its own rules for AI so that we aren't just relying on Western tech giants.

Q8.The Sahitya Akademi recently announced its annual awards. Which language category saw a first-time recipient of the 'Lifetime Achievement' honor?

A) Dogri
B) Konkani
C) Bodo ✓
D) Maithili
Explanation: It’s really encouraging to see diverse languages getting this kind of spotlight. Bodo literature has been growing, and this award is a great recognition of that creative energy.

Q9.Which naval exercise involving India, Japan, and Australia concluded in the Indian Ocean on November 29?

A) Malabar 2025 ✓
B) JIMEX
C) AUSINDEX
D) Varuna
Explanation: Malabar is the big one! It's all about keeping the Indo-Pacific region safe and making sure our navies can work together perfectly when things get tense.

Q10.What is the primary objective of the 'Bharat-Net 2.0' rollout that crossed a major milestone this month?

A) Digital literacy for rural seniors
B) Fiber-optic connectivity to all Gram Panchayats ✓
C) Online marketplace for rural artisans
D) Connecting every village with 5G
Explanation: Internet is the new electricity, right? Bharat-Net is our massive push to make sure even the most remote village isn't left behind in the digital age.

Q11.Which country recently became the first to fully ban 'deepfake' content in political campaigning?

A) India
B) France
C) Canada
D) South Korea ✓
Explanation: With so many elections happening globally, South Korea took a bold step to protect the truth. It's a huge move toward keeping democracy clean from digital manipulation.

Q12.The 'Vande Bharat' sleeper class trains officially entered service on which route this week?

A) Chennai to Varanasi
B) Mumbai to Kolkata
C) Delhi to Bengaluru ✓
D) Ahmedabad to Jammu
Explanation: People have been waiting for these! The sleeper version makes long-distance Vande Bharat travel much more comfortable, almost like flying on the ground.

Q13.The Nobel Prize committee announced a special focus area for 2026. What is it?

A) Renewable Energy storage
B) Gene-editing Ethics ✓
C) Space Debris cleanup
D) Quantum Computing
Explanation: Science moves fast, and with CRISPR technology, we're at a point where we really need to talk about what's ethical. That's why the committee is prioritizing this field.

Q14.Which Indian city hosted the 2025 'World Food Security Summit'?

A) New Delhi
B) Pune
C) Indore ✓
D) Hyderabad
Explanation: Indore is famous for cleanliness, but it's also becoming a major hub for summits. Focusing on food security there makes sense given the region's strong agricultural roots.

Q15.What is the name of the satellite launched by India on November 28 for advanced weather forecasting?

A) Drishti-1 ✓
B) Indra-Weather
C) Meteor-Sat 1
D) Nav-Varsha
Explanation: Drishti-1 is essentially our new 'eye' in the sky. It helps our meteorologists give us much more accurate storm warnings, which is vital for our coastal states.

Q16.The G20 grouping reached a consensus on 'Taxing the Super-Rich' this month. What is the proposed minimum tax rate?

A) 10%
B) 2% ✓
C) 5%
D) 1.5%
Explanation: It’s a controversial but necessary step. The idea is to make sure the wealthiest individuals contribute a bit more to global social welfare programs.

Q17.Which Indian company won the 'Global Sustainability Award' for its transition to green hydrogen?

A) Tata Power
B) Reliance Industries
C) NTPC Limited ✓
D) Adani Green Energy
Explanation: NTPC is doing some heavy lifting in the energy sector. Moving to green hydrogen is a massive task, and this recognition shows they're on the right track.

Q18.The 'Swachh Bharat 3.0' campaign has shifted its focus to which specific area?

A) Rural sanitation
B) Plastic waste upcycling ✓
C) Water body rejuvenation
D) Urban beautification
Explanation: We did the basic cleanliness phase, but now the goal is smarter waste management. Upcycling plastic into useful products is the next big challenge for the country.

Q19.Which international organization recently updated its guidelines on 'Digital Currency' regulations?

A) IMF
B) World Bank
C) WTO
D) FATF ✓
Explanation: The FATF is all about preventing money laundering. As digital currencies grow, they have to keep updating their rules so that criminals can't use crypto to hide money.

Q20.Who won the 'Booker Prize 2025' for the novel 'Shadows of the Valley'?

A) Meera Nair
B) Arundhati Roy
C) Vikram Seth
D) Karan Patel ✓
Explanation: It's always a proud moment for Indian literature when an author wins the Booker. Karan Patel's writing has really resonated with critics this year for its depth and emotional weight.
20 questions — 30 November 2025 Take interactive quiz →

About November 2025 Current Affairs for Competitive Exams

This page compiles all November 2025 current affairs MCQ questions with answers published on DailyGK — 30 quizzes and 600+ questions in total. Each question is drawn from that day's most important national and international news, verified for accuracy, and paired with a detailed explanation.

November 2025 current affairs is directly relevant for exams scheduled later in 2025, including UPSC Prelims GS-1, SSC CGL and CHSL General Awareness, RRB NTPC General Knowledge, IBPS PO, and most state PSC examinations. Most exams test current affairs from the preceding 6–12 months, making November high-priority revision material.

For topic-wise revision alongside these current affairs questions, explore the static GK sets: Indian Polity, Indian Economy, Science & Technology, Indian History, and Indian Geography. Combining daily current affairs with static topic revision gives you the strongest preparation base.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many current affairs questions are there for November 2025?

DailyGK published 30 daily quizzes for November 2025, totalling 600+ MCQ questions — each with a full answer key and explanation. A new quiz was published every day throughout the month.

Is November 2025 current affairs important for UPSC Prelims?

Yes. UPSC Prelims tests current affairs from the past 12 months. November 2025 is directly within the revision window for most upcoming UPSC Prelims exams. Focus on government policy decisions, appointments, international summits, and science & technology events from the month.

Can I download November 2025 current affairs as a PDF?

Each individual daily quiz on DailyGK has a "Download as PDF" button after you complete it — generating a clean PDF of all questions, answers, and explanations from that day. For the full month, bookmark this page and use your browser's print/save-as-PDF function.

How do I practice November 2025 current affairs MCQ for SSC CGL?

Attempt each daily quiz from the list above interactively by clicking "Take interactive quiz →". This gives you a live scoring experience matching SSC CGL difficulty. After completing a quiz, review the explanations for every question — including ones you answered correctly — to deepen retention.

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Real-time scoring, explanations after each answer, streak tracking — a better way to practice than reading a list.

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